Mutambo wakakosha kenduru
Kushanda kwemashini

Mutambo wakakosha kenduru

26.05.2022 /

Mutambo wakakosha kenduru Mune injini dzinoshandiswa ikozvino, nguva yekumhanya yekenduru inofungidzirwa paavhareji ye30-45 zviuru. km, asi pane mamiriro ezvinhu apo kutsiva kwekare kunodiwa.

Kana paine "chimwe chinhu chisina kunaka" muinjini, haina kutanga zvakanaka, inomhanya rough, zvitoro, kana kuwedzera kudyiwa kwemafuta, ichi ndicho chikonzero vatyairi vazhinji vanotendeukira kuna makanika.

Nemagetsi anoshandiswa mumasisitimu emazuva ano ekudzima, ichi ndicho chinhu chakakodzera kuita, nekuti zvakaoma kuziva chikonzero iwe pachako, kunyangwe chimwe chezvikonzero zvinogoneka chinogona kungova chinokanganisa spark plug. Mutambo wakakosha kenduru

Mune injini dzinoshandiswa ikozvino, hupenyu hwepuragi hunofungidzirwa paavhareji yemamiriyoni makumi maviri ekutenderera, iyo inogona kunge inofungidzirwa pa 20-30 zviuru. makiromita akafamba, asi pane mamiriro ezvinhu apo kutsiva kwekare kunodiwa. Izvi zvinoshanda, semuenzaniso, kune gasi-fired (LPG / CNG) injini, apo izvi zvinokonzerwa nekurema kwekushanda kwemamiriro ezvinhu (kunyanya kupisa kunononoka uye kupisa kwakanyanya). Urombo husina kunaka hwemafuta anoshandiswa zvakare chinhu chisina kunaka chinokanganisa mamiriro ekenduru.

Chii chaunoda kune kenduru?

Basa guru re spark plug nderokugadzira spark yakagadzikana uye yakakwana yakasimba yemagetsi pakati pe electrodes, pamwe nekubvisa kupisa kuitira kuti ichengetedze pasi pemuganhu wekuzvipisa wemafuta emusanganiswa, i.e. inenge 900 degrees C. 

Nechikonzero ichi, kusarudzwa kwemhando yakakodzera ye spark plug yemhando yega yega injini inonyanya kukosha. Inotsanangurwa nemugadziri weinjini, achikurudzira kushandiswa kwemakenduru eimwe dhizaini, inotarisirwa kukosha kwekoriori uye hupenyu hwavo hwebasa.

Saka hapana universal spark plug yakakodzera chero mhando yeinjini! Chero "chishamiso" chinotsiva, kusanganisira makenduru akawanda-electrode, haagadzirisi zvakanaka. Mutambo wakakosha kenduru zvinokanganisa zvakanyanya ma paramita ejini, asi kuwedzera hupenyu uye kuvimbika kwe spark plug.

Izvi zvinoshandawo kune spark plugs ayo maelectrode anogadzirwa neanodhura alloys (yttrium, platinum), iyo inoshandiswa inokurudzirwa painoruramiswa (somuenzaniso, munyaya yemagetsi egasi kana masimba emagetsi emotokari dzemitambo).

Kutonhora, kudziya, kupisa

Zvichienderana nehuwandu hwekupisa kwezvinodanwa Kune marudzi matatu makuru e spark plugs maererano ne "thermal coefficient", iyo inoratidza kukwanisa kuitisa uye kubvisa kupisa.

"Hot" high calorific value, inoratidzwa nehombe insulator pamusoro inotora kupisa kwakawanda, "yepakati" kupisa mapulagi ane insulator shoma, kuitira kuti kupisa kwakawanda kuparadzwe pane "inopisa" plug kune zvikamu zveinjini, uye "inotonhora" plugs. ”, kupisa kusingaite. Mutambo wakakosha kenduru

"Hot" plugs anoshandiswa muinjini dzisina kudzvanywa, nepo "inotonhora" mapulagi anoshandiswa mumainjini anodiwa zvakanyanya.

Kuchenesa kana kutsiva?

Kana uri kuchenesa, ingoshandisa maelectrodes pachawo kana paine zvishoma kuvaka soot, uchishandisa bhurasho rakapfava kwazvo. Sandpaper kana sandblasting chinhu chekare. Nekuwanikwa kwazvino uye mitengo yakaderera, zviri nani kutsiva spark plugs nemamwe matsva, uchitevera kurudziro yemugadziri weinjini.

Tinogona kuzviita isu pachedu here? Zvinosuruvarisa, nekuda kwekuiswa kwemakenduru, kushanda uku kuri kuwedzera kusingagoneki pasina zvishandiso zvakakosha. Pakuchengeta Mutambo wakakosha kenduru vatenzi vemotokari vekare vanogona kuita izvi nokungwarira uye nokungwarira.

Imwe yemitemo inokosha ndeyekuputira kenduru mukati neminwe yako kusvikira kupikisa kunzwika, uye wobva waisimbisa ne wrench. Izvi zvinodzivirira kukanganisa kune socket threads.

Spark plug rakapinzwa zvakashata rinowanzokonzera kugadzirisa musoro kunodhura.

Paunenge uchitsiva spark plugs, zvakakoshawo kunyatsoongorora waya dzekudzima uye mabatiro adzo, uye kana paine imwe, tarisa mudziyo wekudzima, unoenderana nekuita kwehurongwa hwese.

Mitengo yema spark plugs ega ega

modhi yemota

Bosch

mutengo

(złoty)

NGK

mutengo

(złoty)

ndinotora

mutengo

(złoty)

Fiat Panda 1.1

FR78

YR7DE

20,87

25,79

BKR5E2

Mumutsara16

16,11

9,90

ZF2

XF7

10,33

22,29

Skoda Fabia 1.4

FR78

F7DC

20,87

12,49

BKUR5ET-10

Mumutsara17

24,86

   6,81

14FR-8DPU2

21,70

Toyota Corolla

1.6 VVT i

FR78

FR7KCX-11

20,87

11,46

BKR5EYA-11

BKR6EY-11

16,11

16,11

14FR-7KUOKS

14,20

Ford Focus 1.6

HR8MEV

14,91

PTR5A-13

Mumutsara25

39,26

38,36

        -

   -

Renault laguna

1.8 16V

FR7DP +

FR7DC+

16,88

12,49

BKR6ES

V Line 28

13,55

15,31

UXF79P4

44,08

Audi A6 2.4

       -

    -

BKR6EKUB

32,12

14-FGR-6DDU

41,92

Bmw 525i

FGR7DQP

49,34

BKR6EKVP

Mumutsara30

54,09

52,80

14-FR-

7DUQP7

48,90

Voeg