Intercooler - chii ichocho? Chii chinonzi intercooler cooler uye chii chinonzi air cooler? Zvemotokari intercoolers

Chii chinonzi intercooler uye chinoshanda sei?

Mota pari zvino dzinogadzirwa neinjini dzinopisa dzemukati dzinenge dzinogara dzakabatanidzwa ne turbocharger. Nekuda kweizvozvo, ivo vane yakakwira simba uye torque vachiri kuchengetedza madiki ekutamisa. Kuti uwedzere kushanda kwegadziriro, intercooler inoiswa muhurongwa hwekutora. Inowanikwa kuseri kwe compressor. rutivi runotonhora rweturbocharger, asi mberi kwejini. Basa rayo nderekutonhodza mhepo inopomba pasi pekumanikidzwa neturbine kana compressor. Sezvo mhepo iri muinjini inotonhora, kuwanda kwayo kunowedzera, zvichiita kuti mhepo inopihwa uye simba rekupisa rishande. Nei zvichikosha kudaro? Inovakwa sei? Verenga kuti uzive!

Intercoolers uye injini radiator

Mune mamwe maitiro, intercooler yakafanana nemvura inotonhorera pakuonekwa. Inosanganisira mukati memukati umo kupisa kunopisa kunoitika pasi pekuita kwemhepo inoyerera kana inotonhorera. Kunze, kune zvimbi zvakagadzirwa nesimbi yakatetepa kuti ibvise zvakanyanya kupisa kwemhepo. Muzviitiko zvakawanda, iyo intercooler yakanyanya kutetepa, ichibvumira kuti firiji itonhorere nekukurumidza.

Intercooler uye combustion process mumotokari

Kuiswa kwe intercooler mumhepo inotora system inovandudza kupisa. Sei? Kuwanda kwemagasi kunoenderana nekupisa kwavo. Iyo idiki iyo, iyo yakawanda iwe yaunokwanisa kukwana mune yakapihwa nzvimbo shoma. Kuyeuka kuti okisijeni ndiyo inonyanya kukosha mukugadzirisa kupisa, munhu anogona kugumisa nyore nyore kuti mhepo inotonhora inopa mamiriro ezvinhu ari nani kuti musanganiswa upise.

Kutonhodzerei mhepo? 

Chekutanga pane zvese, nekuti pasi pechiito chekumanikidza uye nekusangana nezvinhu zvinopisa zveinjini drive, inodziya. Kumanikidza mhepo inopisa muimba yekupisa kunoderedza kushanda uye kushanda kwechikwata. Iyo yakanyatso kurongeka yekuchaja mhepo inotonhorera, i.e. intercooler, inogona kunyatso kudzikisa tembiricha yemhepo..

Nzira dzekutsiva nekuisa intercooler

Kusvikira munguva pfupi yapfuura, mumotokari dzine injini dze turbocharged, intercoolers yakaiswa zvakananga pamberi peimwe yemavhiri. Makomba ekufemesa akagadzirwa pamberi pebhampa kuti ape kudhonza uye kutonhora kweradiyeta. Iyi mhinduro haina kutora nzvimbo yakawanda, iyo yaive huru yekuwedzera. Zvisinei, zvakakosha kuziva kuti mumamiriro ezvinhu akadaro zvakanga zvisingakwanisi kuisa intercooler yemhepo inotonhorera ine nzvimbo yakakura. Saka kazhinji yaive gobvu uye diki, izvo zvaisashanda zvakanyanya pakudzikisa tembiricha.

Nokudaro, vagadziri vemotokari vakatanga kutarisana nenyaya iyi zvishoma zvakasiyana. Mhinduro inonakidza yaive yekuisa intercooler mukati mejini compartment, sezvazvakaita neSubaru Impreza STI. Kutora kwemhepo kwakafananidzirwa muhood, kuitira kuti kukurumidza kwayo kuwire zvakananga pane inopisa kupisa. Izvi zvakare zvakave nemhedzisiro yekugadzira kupfupika kutenderera uye kuderedza mhedzisiro ye turbo lag.

FMIC intercooler mhepo inotonhorera kuisirwa

Mazuvano, mhando ye intercooler inonzi FMIC inoshandiswa kakawanda. Ichi chidimburidzo cheChirungu. Front intercooler. Kubatsira kukuru kweiyi mhinduro inzvimbo yeradiator iri pamberi pemotokari pamberi pekupisa kwekupisa kweiyo inotonhorera system. Izvi zvinobvumira michina kuti ishande zvakanyanya, ichiisa pachena kune yakanyanya mhepo dhizaini uye kudzikisa tembiricha zvakanyanya. Mukuwedzera, mamodheru ane fan kana mvura jet kutonhora aripowo. Izvi zvinonyanya kukosha mumayuniti akaremerwa zvakanyanya kana akagadzirirwa motorsport.

Zvakakosha here kuchinja intercooler mumotokari?

Iko hakuna mhinduro imwechete kumubvunzo uyu. Iye zvino zvaunoziva kuti intercooler chii, unonzwisisa kuti inokanganisa kunaka kwekupisa kwemhepo-mafuta musanganiswa. Zvisinei, injini haipedzi simba kubva pakupisa okisijeni. Chinhu ichi chete chinobvumira kupisa mukamuri yeinjini. Kungotsiva iyo intercooler pamotokari yatova neimwe hakuzowedzere simba zvakanyanya. Panyaya yeinjini dzedhiziri dzekare, izvi zvinongotungamira mukudzikiswa kudiki kwehutsi.

Kuisa hombe yemhepo inotonhorera inongoita zvine musoro pamwe chete nemamwe magetsi enjini ekugadzirisa. Kana iwe uri kuronga kuwedzera kuwedzera kumanikidza, kuisa mari mukugadzirisa chip, kana kuita shanduko kune yako jekiseni system, kuisa hombe intercooler kunoita zvakawanda pfungwa. Radiator yakaiswa ikozvino mumotokari inogona kunge isina kukwana, saka zvakakosha kusarudza midziyo kubva kune imwe mota kana kuedza isiri-yakajairwa mhinduro. Zvisinei iwe unoronga kuzviita, intercooler itsva inogona kukuunzira mabhenefiti akawanda!