Engineering ecology - dhipatimendi rakafanana nerwizi

Munhu aive, ane, uye pamwe achagara aine zvinyengeri zvehukuru. Hunhu hwakatowana zvakawanda zvisingafungidzike mukukura kwahwo, uye nguva nenguva tinoedza kuzviratidza kwatiri kuti isu tiri zvinoshamisa sei, zvatingaite uye kuti zviri nyore sei kukunda zvipingamupinyi zvese nekutyora miganhu mitsva. Uye zvakadaro mhoteredzo yatinogara mairi inotitendesa neimwe nzira, kuti isu hatisi "vakanakisisa" zvachose uye kuti kune chimwe chinhu chakasimba - zvisikwa. Zvisinei, tinoedza kukurira zvimhingamupinyi zvinogara tichiita uye tinogara tichiedza kudzidza kushandisa mhoteredzo iyi kuzadzisa zvatinoda. Imhanye ishandire vanhu. Dhizaina, maneja uye kuvaka - ndizvo zvinoita engineering yezvemamiriro ekunze. Saka, kana iwe uchida kudzora Nyika zvakanyanya uye nekuigadzirisa kune zvatinoda, tinokukoka iwe kudhipatimendi reinjiniya yezvakatipoteredza!

Ongororo yeinjiniya yezvakatipoteredza inoitwa zvakanyanya mumayunivhesiti epolytechnic, asiwo mumayunivhesiti, academies nemayunivhesiti. Hapazovi nedambudziko rekutsvaga fakaroti chaiyo, nekuti ndima yekudzidza yave yakakurumbira kwemakore mazhinji - ingave iri yega kana musanganiswa nemamwe minda senge simba, kuronga kwenzvimbo kana civil engineering. Iyi haisi muchato wetsaona, sezvo nyaya idzi dzese dziri pachena uye nemasikirwo dzine chekuita nemumwe.

Tsvaga yako nyanzvi

Kudzidziswa kwekutanga kunotora makore 3,5, kuwedzera mamwe makore 1,5. Hazvisi nyore, asi havasi pakati peavo vaunofanira kufambidzana navo kwenguva yakareba kupfuura zuva rawakafanirwa. Mayunivhesiti haaise zvibodzwa zvakanyanya. Kazhinji zvakakwana kupasa bvunzo mushanduro yekutanga, uye kana mumwe munhu achida kuve nechokwadi chekupinda faculty, tinokurudzira kunyora bvunzo yekupinda musvomhu dzepamusoro uyezve mufizikisi, biology kana chemistry. Isu tinofanirwawo kuyeuka kuti kazhinji kune imwe yakawedzera seti munaGunyana, saka nzvimbo ino inotarisira vanononoka.

Vadzidzi vakamirira hunyanzvi hunovandudza hunyanzvi hwemudzidzi hwebasa remangwana. Semuenzaniso, iyo Krakow University of Technology inopa: Hydraulic uye Geoengineering, Thermal uye Medical Kuiswa uye Zvishandiso, uye Sanitary Engineering. Nekudaro, iyo Warsaw University yeTekinoroji inopa: kupisa engineering, kupisa, kufefetedza uye gasi engineering, hutsanana uye kupa mvura, kutonga kwemarara uye kuchengetedza kwezvakatipoteredza senzvimbo yakaparadzana. Iyo Kehl University yeTekinoroji inowedzera kune idzi hunyanzvi: Kupihwa kwemvura, pamwe nemvura yetsvina uye marara.

Pakati pekuedzwa nesainzi

Saka, danho rekutanga nderekusarudza yunivhesiti, danho rinotevera nderekupinda mairi, danho rechitatu nderekuichengeta murondedzero yevadzidzi. Kuti uite izvi, unofanirwa kutarisira nzira ine mabhambu. Izvi zvinokurirwa chero tichiziva kutyaira.

Pavakabvunzwa nezveinjiniya kuchengetedza kwezvakatipoteredza, vanopindirana vedu vanonyevera pamusoro pemuyedzo mukuru wekunyura muhupenyu hwevadzidzi husiku mukambani yakanaka - sezviri pachena, pachikoro ichi hauzonyunyuti nezvekushaikwa kwevanozivana vanofadza veese varume. Kuenzaniswa nemamwe mabasa ehunyanzvi, madzimai haana kujairika pano. Kune miedzo yakawanda, uye makore matatu nehafu ekutanga ekudzidza padanho rekutanga anopfuura nekukurumidza. Nokudaro, kuitira kuti usapotsa nguva iyo inenge yanyanya kunonoka kubata, munhu anofanira kugara achiyeuka zvisungo zvakamirira mudzidzi.

Izvi ndezvechokwadi kunyanya kune vanhu avo masvomhu isiri rudo rwehupenyu hwavo. Iyi ndiyo poindi ichave yakanyanya, uye inogona kukonzera matambudziko mazhinji mugore rekutanga. Pakazara, mukati memakore matatu ekutanga ekudzidza, iwe unofanirwa kuverenga pamaawa zana nemakumi maviri. Vamwe vevatauriri vedu vanoti zvakakwana kuita nhamburiko, asi ruzhinji rwaive nematambudziko nemasvomhu. Ehe, zvakawanda zvinoenderana neyunivhesiti, asi kazhinji zviri nyore kuti vadzidzi vadzidze chemistry, fizikisi uye biology ne ecology, ari maawa makumi matanhatu ega ega. Kos inosanganisira fluid mechanics ine maawa makumi matatu ehurukuro uye tekinoroji thermodynamics nemaawa makumi mana nemashanu ezvidzidzo. Vazhinji vakapedza kudzidza vane matambudziko nehunyanzvi hwekudhirowa uye inotsanangura geometry, asi kana tikavadaidza kuti vakapedza kudzidza, zvinoreva kuti nekufamba kwenguva vakararama nezvipingaidzo izvi.

Internship, mamwe mainternship

Gore negore, vadzidzi vakawanda vanodzivirira nenguva, saka havafaniri kutya kudzidza. Zvisinei, vanoda kuremekedzwa kwesayenzi uye kungwara kwambotaurwa mukuronga mararamiro evanhu. Nguva yakakosha kwazvo pano, nekuti zvingave zvakare zvakakosha kupa imwe nguva kuinternship, muhupamhi hwakakura kupfuura izvo zvinodikanwa zveyunivhesiti. Tinokurukura nyaya iyi patinokurukura nzvimbo dzakawanda dzekudzidza, uye munyaya iyi zvakakosha zvikuru - vashandi vari kutsvaga vanhu vane ruzivo. Zvechokwadi, zvichava nyore kune akapedza kudzidza anogona kuzvimiririra kutanga kushanda munzvimbo yakasarudzwa pane kune akapedza kudzidza anoda rubatsiro rwakawanda kubva kumushandi. Izvo zvakakoshawo nekuda kwehunyanzvi hwekuvaka. Injiniya yezvakatipoteredza atoshanda anogona kuedza kuzvitora kana ashanda maawa anodiwa. Kodzero dzinoteverwa nemikana yakakura yebasa uye, chokwadika, mihoro yakakwira.

Indasitiri yekuvaka yakamirira

Mushure mekupedza kudzidziswa kwako kwekutanga kutenderera, wakasununguka kutsvaga basa. Vachafarira kuhaya injinjini yezvakatipoteredza panzvimbo yekuvaka. Indasitiri yekuvaka inzvimbo inotariswa neinjiniya mushure meIŚ. Mamiriro ehupfumi anoenderana anowedzera huwandu hwemabasa mukuvaka, uye nekudaro basa. Mahofisi ekugadzira anogona kunge ari dambudziko rakawanda, asi pane mukana wekushanda. Iyo inowedzera zvakanyanya nedhigirii re masters, kunyanya sezvo inova kupasa kweyambotaurwa bvunzo yezvivakwa zvekuvaka.

Iwe unogona zvakare kutsvaga basa munzvimbo dzinotevera: madhipatimendi ekuronga nzvimbo, mahofisi edhizaini, makambani emvura uye ehutsanana, zvinopisa zvinoshandiswa, maindasitiri emaindasitiri, hutungamiriri hweveruzhinji, masangano ekutsvagisa, mahofisi ekubvunza kana makambani ekugadzira maindasitiri nemakambani ekutengesa. Kana mumwe munhu akaita rombo rakanaka, anogona kutora chikamu mukuvaka nzvimbo yekuchenesa tsvina kana nzvimbo yekupisa.

Ehe, mihoro inosiyana zvichienderana nekambani uye chinzvimbo, asi munhu akapedza kudzidza achangopedza kudzidza anogona kuvimba nezve PLN mazana maviri nemakumi matatu. Dhizaini mahofisi uye manejimendi anowanzo kupa mitengo yakaderera pane makondirakiti. Nekudaro, ipapo iwe unofanirwa kutarisa nezve kutonga timu yevashandi. Kana iwe uine ruzivo, hunhu hwehutungamiriri uye kugona kwehunyanzvi hwekunyengetedza, unogona kuwana basa panzvimbo yekuvaka uye kugamuchira muhoro munharaunda ye2300-3 zviuru. złoty pamwedzi. Sezvauri kuona, engineering yezvemamiriro ekunze inopa mikana yakawanda yebasa uye nekudaro haivhare kana kuiisa mune chaiyo hunyanzvi, ichikubvumidza kuti uchinje chimiro chebhizinesi rako.

Dhipatimendi iri isarudzo yakanaka here? Tinogona kuzviongorora chete mushure mekupedza kudzidza uye kutanga basa. Zvidzidzo pachazvo hazvisi nyore, asi unogona kunakidzwa nazvo. Iri idhipatimendi rehunyanzvi padanho rakanaka kwazvo, saka unofanirwa kufunga kuti vanhu vanoendako vanoziva zvavari kuita. Environmental engineering ine mapazi akawanda. Zvakafanana nerwizi rune mikova yakawanda, umo munhu wose anogona kuzviwanira chimwe chinhu. Saka, kunyangwe sarudzo yanga isiri yechokwadi, kupedza chikoro ichi kunovhura mikana yakawanda. Vanhu vane shungu pamusoro penyaya iyi vachagutsikana uye havafaniri kuva nematambudziko makuru ekutsvaga basa.