Nhoroondo yeiyo Opel mota brand

Adam Opel AG ikambani yekuGerman yekugadzira mota. Iwo mahofisi makuru ari muRüsselsheim. Chikamu cheGeneral Motors kunetsekana. Basa guru riri mukugadzirwa kwemotokari uye minivans.

Nhoroondo yaOpel inodzokera kumashure angangoita mazana maviri emakore, apo mugadziri wechiGerman Adam Opel paakagadzira kambani yemuchina wekusona muna 1863. Uyezve, chakarondedzerwa chakaendeswa mukugadzirwa kwemabhasikoro, izvo zvakapa muridzi zita remugadziri wemabhasikoro muhombe.

Mushure mekufa kwaOpel, bhizinesi rekambani rakaenderera mberi nevanakomana vake vashanu. Mhuri yeOpel yakauya nepfungwa yekushandura iyo vector yekugadzira kuita mota. Uye muna 1899, mota yekutanga yakapihwa marezinesi yaOpel yakagadzirwa. Yakanga iri mhando yevanozvifambisa vega kukudziridza Lutzman. Iyo projekiti yemotokari yakaburitswa haina kufadza vavaki zvakanyanya uye nekukurumidza vakasiya kushandiswa kweichi dhizaini.

Nhanho inotevera yaive yekupedzisa chibvumirano naDarracq gore rinotevera, iro rakagadzira imwe modhi yakavatungamira mukubudirira kwavo kwekutanga. Mota dzinotevera dzakatora chikamu mumijaho uye ndokuhwina mibairo, izvo zvakabatsira mukubudirira kwekambani uye nekukurumidza kukura mune ramangwana.

Munguva yeHondo Yenyika Yekutanga, iyo vector yekugadzira yakachinja mafambiro ayo kunyanya mukuvandudzwa kwemarori emauto.

Kugadzira kwaida kuburitswa kwemamodheru matsva, ane hunyanzvi. Kuti vaite izvi, vakashandisa ruzivo rweAmerica muindasitiri yemotokari kugadzira. Uye nekuda kweizvozvo, michina yacho yakagadziridzwa zvachose kune yakakwana yemhando yepamusoro, uye mhando dzekare dzakabviswa mukugadzirwa.

Muna 1928, chibvumirano chakasainwa neGeneral Motors kuti ikozvino Opel ndiyo inotsigira. Kugadzirwa kwakawedzera zvakanyanya.

Kuremerwa kweHondo Yenyika II yakamanikidza kambani kumisa zvirongwa zvayo uye kutarisa kugadzirwa kwezvombo zvehondo. Hondo yakapotsa yakaparadza zvachose mafekitari ekambani, uye zvinyorwa zvose nemidziyo zvakaenda kune zviremera zveU.S.SR. Iyo kambani yakatambura kuparara kwakakwana kwakaparara.

Nokufamba kwenguva, mafekitari haana kudzorerwa zvizere uye kugadzirwa kwakatangwa. Yekutanga mushure mehondo modhi yaive rori, nekufamba kwenguva gare gare - kugadzirwa kwemotokari uye kugadzirwa kwe pre-war mapurojekiti. Yakanga iri mushure memakore ekuma50 apo pakave nekuvandudzwa kunooneka mubhizinesi, sezvo chirimwa chikuru muRüsselsheim chakadzoserwa zvakanyanya.

Pane gore rechi100 rekambani iyi, muna 1962 chigadzirwa chitsva chekugadzira chakagadzwa muBochum. Kugadzirwa kwakawanda kwemotokari kunotanga.

Nhasi Opel ndiyo chikamu chikuru cheGeneral Motors. Uye mota dzinogadzirwa dzakakurumbira pasirese nekuda kwehunhu hwavo, kuvimbika uye nehunyanzvi. Iyo yakatambanuka inopa mhando dzemabhajeti akasiyana.

Muvambi

Opel Adam akaberekwa muna Chivabvu 1837 muguta reRüsselsheim mumhuri yemurimi. Kubva achiri mudiki aifarira makanika. Akanga akadzidza semhizha.

Muna 1862 akagadzira wekusonesa, uye gore rakatevera rakavhura fekitori yemuchina wekusonesa muRüsselsheim. Ipapo akawedzera kugadzirwa kumabhasikoro uye akaenderera mberi nekuvandudza. Akave akakura kugadzira bhasikoro munyika. Mushure mekufa kweOpel, chirimwa chakapfuudzwa mumaoko emhuri yeOpel. Vanakomana vashanu vaOpel vaishingairira mukugadzira kusvika pakazvarwa mota dzekutanga dzemhuri iyi kambani.

Adam Opel akafa mukudonha kwa1895 muRüsselsheim.

Chiratidzo

Kana iwe ukapinda munhoroondo, chiratidzo cheOpel chakachinja nhamba huru yenguva. Chiratidzo chekutanga chaive bheji raive nemabhii makuru maviri emusiki: vara regoridhe re "A" rinokwana mutsamba dzvuku "O". Akaonekwa kubva pakutanga kwekugadzirwa kwekambani yemuchina wekusona neOpel. Post mushure mekuchinja kukuru mumakore, kunyangwe muna 1964, dhizaini yemagetsi yemheni yakagadziridzwa, inova logo yekambani.

Chiratidzo chacho pachacho chine denderedzwa rine sirivheri-mukati mukati maro mune mheni yakatwasuka yerudzi rumwe chete rwevara. Mheni pachayo mucherechedzo wekumhanya. Ichi chiratidzo chinoshandiswa mukuremekedza iyo yakaburitswa Opel Blitz modhi.

Nhoroondo ye Opel mota

Yekutanga modhi yakashongedzerwa ne2-humburumbira magetsi yeyuniti (mushure mekukundikana 1899 modhi) yakatanga muna 1902.

Muna 1905, kugadzirwa kwekirasi yepamusoro kunotanga, modhi yakadaro yaive 30/40 PS ine shanduko ye6.9.

Muna 1913, rori yeOpel Laubfrosh yakasikwa mugirini yakajeka. Chokwadi ndechekuti panguva iyoyo mhando dzese dzakaburitswa dzaive dzakasvibira. Iyi modhi yaizivikanwa nezita remadunhurirwa rekuti "The Frog".

Model 8/25 yakagadzirwa neine 2 litre injini.

Iyo Regent modhi yakaonekwa pamusika muna 1928 uye yakagadzirwa mumhando mbiri dzemuviri - coupe uye sedan. Yakanga iri yekutanga mota yemhando yepamusoro kudiwa kubva kuhurumende. Akashongedzerwa ane sere-cylinder injini, aigona kusvika kumhanya kusvika 130 km / h, iyo yainzi yakanyanya kumhanya panguva iyoyo.

RAK Mota yemitambo yakaburitswa muna 1928. Iyo mota yaive nehunyanzvi hwehunyanzvi, uye iyo modhi yakavandudzwa yaive neinjini ine simba rinotyisa rinokwanisa kumhanya kusvika pa220 km / h.

Muna 1930, rori remauto reOpel Blitz rakabuda muzvizvarwa zvakati wandei, zvakasiyana mukuvaka uye dhizaini.

Muna 1936, iyo Olimpiki yakaita kutanga kwayo, iyo yaifungidzirwa yekutanga mota yekugadzira ine muviri wemonokie, uye kutsanangurwa kwesimba remagetsi kwakaverengerwa kudiki diki. Uye muna 1951, modhi yemazuva ano ine dhata nyowani yekunze yakabuda. Akave akashongedzerwa ne grille nyowani nyowani, uye pakanga painewo shanduko muhombodo.

Iyo 1937 Kadett nhevedzano yaivapo mukugadzirwa kweanopfuura hafu yezana ramakore.

Iyo Admiral modhi yakaunzwa muna 1937 nemota yepamusoro. Iyo yakasimba muenzaniso yaive Kapitan kubva muna 1938. Neimwe neimwe yazvino vhezheni, kuomarara kwemotokari kwakawedzerawo. Mhando mbiri idzi dzaive neinjini yechitanhatu-humburumbira.

Iyo itsva vhezheni yeKadett B yakatanga muna 1965 ine miviri- uye ina-musuwo muviri uye mamwe simba zvinoenderana nevakatangira.

Iyo 8 Diplomat V1965 yakafambiswa neinjini yeChevrolet V8. Zvakare gore rino, mota yemitambo GT yemitambo ine muviri wekubatanidza yakavhurwa.

Chizvarwa cha1979 Kadett D chaive chakasiyana zvakanyanya muhukuru kubva paModel C. Yaive yakagadzirirwawo pamberi-vhiri rekutyaira. Muenzaniso wacho wakaburitswa mumhando nhatu dzakasiyana dzekushinha injini.

Ma80s anoratidzirwa nekuburitswa kweCorsa A, Cabrio uye Omega nyowani ine data rakanaka rehunyanzvi, uye mhando dzekare dzakagadziridzwa zvakare. Iyo Arsona modhi, yakafanana mukugadzira kuKadett, yakaburitswa zvakare, ine kumashure-vhiri dhiraivha. Iyo Kadett E yakagadziridzwa yakahwina European Car of the Year muna 1984, nekuda kwekuita kwayo kwakanaka. Kupera kwe80s kunoratidzwa nekusunungurwa kweVectra A, iyo yakatsiva Ascona. Paiva nemhando mbiri dzemuviri - hatchback uye sedan.

Opel Calibra yakabuda mukutanga kwema90s. Iine coupe muviri, yaive yakashongedzerwa neyemagetsi unit kubva kuVectra, pamwe nechassis kubva kune ino modhi yakashanda sehwaro hwekusika.

Yokutanga SUV yekambani yaiva 1991 Frontera. Hunhu hwekunze hwakaita kuti huve nesimba kwazvo, asi pasi pehood hapana chakashamisa. Imwe yehunyanzvi hwakaomesesa modhi Frontera yakazoita zvishoma gare gare, yaive ne turbodiesel pasi pehodhi. Uyezve paive nezvizvarwa zvakawanda zvekuvandudza iyo SUV.

Iyo ine simba yemitambo mota Tigra yakaita kutanga kwayo muna 1994. Iyo yekutanga dhizaini uye yakakwira technical data yakaunza kudiwa kwemotokari.

Yekutanga minibus ye Opel Sintra yakaburitswa muna 1996. Iyo Agila minivan yakavambwa muna 2000.