Tangi muparadzi Panzerjager 8,8 masendimita auf Panther I (kusvika 29.11.1943/173/XNUMX) Sd.Kfz. XNUMX Panzerjager V "Jagdpanther"

Zviri mukati Tangi muparadzi "Jagdpanther" Datasheet - yakaenderera Kurwisa kushandiswa. Mufananidzo. Tangi muparadzi Panzerjager 8,8 cm auf Panther I (kusvika 29.11.1943/XNUMX/XNUMX) Sd.Kfz. 173 Panzerjager V "Jagdpanther" Pamwe chete nekugadzirwa kwepakati tank T-V "Panther", iyo inonzi tangi muparadzi "Jagdpanther" yakagadziridzwa, umo imwe yakasimba artillery system yakaiswa munzvimbo yakagadziriswa yehondo ye-anti-ballistic armor pane tangi - 88-mm semi-automatic cannon ine dhiramu kureba kwe71 calibers. Iyo sub-caliber projectile yepfuti iyi yaive nevelocity yekutanga ye1000 m/s uye iri chinhambwe chemamita 1000 yakabaya zvombo zvehondo 100 mm-200 mm gobvu. Matangi anorema T-VIB "Royal Tiger" aive akashongedzerwa nekanoni imwechete. Iyo yakapamhama, isina turretless hull yemuparadzi wetangi yakagadzirwa nekunaka kunonzwisisika kwemahwendefa ezvombo. Muchitarisiko chayo, yakanga yakafanana nemakumbo eSoviet self-propelled pfuti SU-85 uye SU-100. Mukuwedzera kune pfuti, 7,92-mm machine pfuti yakaiswa pabhora rinotakura muimba yekurwisana. Kungofanana nemotokari yepasi, muparadzi wetangi aive nemudziyo wekuridza dhiramu nemhepo yakamanikidzwa mushure mekupfurwa, nhepfenyuro, tangi intercom, telescopic uye panoramic zvinoonekwa. Kuti akunde zvipingamupinyi zvemvura, akapiwa zvokushandisa zvokutyaira ari pasi pemvura. Pakazara, munguva yehondo, indasitiri yeGerman yakabudisa 392 Jagdpanther tank vaparadzi. Kubva 1944 dzakashandiswa mune zvinorema anti-tank zvikamu uye dzaive dzakanakisa mota dzeGerman dzekirasi iyi. "Jagdpanther" - inonyanya kushanda tangi muparadzi Muhafu yechipiri ya1943, iyo yeGerman High Command yakapa MIAG basa rekugadzira prototype inorema tank muparadzi paPanther chassis. Zvinoenderana nezvakatsanangurwa, mota yaifanira kuve neturret ine nhumbi dzokurwa dzakatsvedza uye ine simba 88 mm PaK43/3 cannon ine dhiramu kureba kwe71 calibers. Pakati paGumiguru 1943, kambani yakagadzira prototype yeJagdpanther yakavakirwa paPanther Ausf.A. MaGerman vakasarudza kuramba vachishanda pamotokari sezvo vaida chikuva chakasimba cheiyo inouraya 88mm cannon. Vakamboparadza matangi paPzKpfw III uye IV chassis yakasanganiswa yakashongedzerwa ne88-mm cannon (semuenzaniso, iyo Nashorn) yakave isingashande. Iyo chassis yaingokwanisa kutsigira kanoni kana turret nhumbi dzokurwa dzakachengetwa dzakatetepa kwazvo (kuchengetedza uremu), saka mota dzakadaro dzaisagona kumira kurova kubva kumazuva ano anti-tank pfuti. Nekuda kweizvi, mukutanga kwa1944, kugadzirwa kweNashorns kwakamiswa nekuda kweJagdpanther. Yekutanga serial "Jagdpanthers" pane chassis yeshanduro itsva ye "Panther" - Ausf.G - yakasiya mutsara wegungano weMIAG fekitori muna Kukadzi 1944. Huremu hwemotokari hwaive hwakakosha - matani 46,2. Yakanga ine nhumbi dzekurwa dzemberi dzakakora - 80 mm. Ukobvu hwezvombo zveparutivi hwaive 50 mm. Zvisinei, chiyero chekudzivirira motokari chaive chakakwirira nekuda kwesimba rakasimba remahwendefa ezvombo (kubva pa35 kusvika ku60 degrees), izvo zvakaita kuti ricocheting inoshanda yemabhomba inowira mupfuti dzinozvifambisa. Kutsetseka kwakasimba kwezvombo kwakakonzera kuti mota yaive ne low silhouette. Zvakawedzerawo kupona kwake munhandare yehondo. Pfuti ye88 mm PaK43/3 yaive nekona yekunangisa ye11 madhigirii kurudyi nekuruboshwe. Kuti urove chipfuro pakona yakakwira, zvaive zvakafanira kutendeutsa mota yese - utera uhu huripo kune vese vanoparadza matangi. Uye zvakare, yekudzivirira yepedyo yekudzivirira, Jagdpanther yaive ne 7,92 mm MG-34 muchina pfuti mugomo rebhora rakaiswa kumberi kwehull. Mufananidzo wepamutemo weiyo Jagdpanther prototype Pasinei nehuremu hwakakura, Jagdpanther haigone kunzi inononoka kana kusashanda. Mota iyi yaive ine simba 12-cylinder Maybach HL230 injini ine simba re700 hp. ine uye yaive yakati mbozha yekutenda kune yakafara tracks uye kumiswa. Nekuda kweizvozvo, mota yaive nepasi pevhu, iyo yaive shoma pane iyo yakareruka uye diki StuG pfuti yekurwisa. Nechikonzero ichi, iyo Jagdpanther yakakurumidza kupfuura chero imwe tangi inoparadza zvese mumugwagwa mukuru (yakanyanya kumhanya. 3 km / h), uye kunze-nzira (yakanyanya kumhanya 45 km / h). Iyo Jagdpanther yakave yakabudirira kwazvo yekuGerman muparadzi tangi. Iyo yakabudirira kusanganisa firepower, yakanaka kuchengetedza zvombo uye yakanakisa kufamba. MaGerman akagadzira mota kubva muna Kukadzi 1944 kusvika Kubvumbi 1945, apo kugadzirwa kwetangi muGermany kwakamira nekuda kwekugumburwa kweAllied. Munguva iyi, mauto akagamuchira 382 motokari, kureva, avhareji yemwedzi kubudiswa yaisvika kune yakaderera nhamba ye26 Jagdpanthers. Mumwedzi gumi yekutanga, kambani yeMIAG chete ndiyo yaive ichiita kugadzirwa kwemuchina, kutanga kubva muna Zvita 1944, kambani yeMNH yakabatana nayo - chinangwa chaive chekuwedzera avhareji yemwedzi wega wega kubuda kweJagdpanther kusvika kumotokari zana nemakumi mashanu pamwedzi. Zvirongwa hazvina kuitirwa kuti zviitike - kunyanya nekuda kwekubhomba kweAllied, asiwo nekuda kwekunetseka kwekugovera zvimwe zvezvikamu zvakakosha. Pasinei nezvikonzero, maGermany haana kumbokwanisa kuwana muna 150-1944. nhamba yakakwana yeJagdpanthers. Kudai zvakanga zvachinja, zvingadai zvakaomera zvikuru MaAllies kukunda Nazi Third Reich. Shanduko diki dzaigara dzichiitwa kune yekutanga modhi sezvo kugadzirwa kwaifambira mberi. Chimiro chemasikisi chakachinja kanokwana katatu, uye mhando dzese, kunze kweyekutanga mota dzekugadzira, dzaive dzakashongedzerwa pfuti dzine madhiramu aive nezvikamu zviviri, izvo zvaiita. zviri nyore kuzvitsiva kana zvikasakara. Zvombo "Jagdpanther" zvaisanganisira 60 kumativi uye 600 kutenderera 7,92-mm muchina pfuti MG-34. Maitiro ekuita kweJagdpanthers   Crew 5 Weight 45,5 t hurefu hwese 9,86 m Kureba kwemuviri 6,87 m Kuwedzera 3,29 m Kureba 2,72 m Injini Maybach 12-cylinder peturu injini HL230P30 Simba rekushandisa 700 l. kubva. Kuwanikwa kwemafuta 700 l Speed 46 km / h Simba rekuchengetedza 210 km (nzira huru), 140 km (kunze kwemugwagwa) Huru zvombo 88-mm cannon RaK43 / 3 L / 71 Zvimwe zvombo 7,92 MG-34 pfuti yemuchina Reservation   Huma yemuviri 60 mm, kona yekurerekera kwezvombo 35 madhigirii Hull board 40 mm, kona yekurerekera kwezvombo 90 madhigirii Zvitunha zvekumashure 40 mm, kona yekurerekera kwezvombo 60 madhigirii Hull roof 17 mm, kona yekurerekera kwezvombo 5 madhigirii Tower huma 80 mm, kona yekurerekera kwezvombo 35 madhigirii Tower board 50 mm, kona yekurerekera kwezvombo 60 madhigirii Shure kweshongwe 40 mm, kona yekurerekera kwezvombo 60 madhigirii Shongwe yedenga 17 mm, kona yekurerekera kwezvombo 5 madhigirii   Maitiro ekuita kweJagdpanthers Tangi muparadzi "Jagdpanther". Tsananguro yehunyanzvi Hull uye kabhini "Jagdpanther". Muviri wakaiswa welded kubva kune akakungurutswa heterogeneous simbi ndiro. Huremu hwehull yakashongedzwa ndeye 17000 kg. Madziro ehull uye deckhouse aive ari pamakona akasiyana, izvo zvakabatsira mukuparara kwesimba rekinetic remabhomba. Mishonga yakasungwa yakasimbiswa zvakare nerurimi uye mirwi yegroove. Early type hull Late type hull  Dzvanya padhayagiramu kuti ukure  Iyo yakajairwa hull yePzKpfw V "Panther" Sd.Kfz.171 tank yakashandiswa pakugadzirwa kweJagdpanther. Pamberi pacho paive negearbox, kuruboshwe nekurudyi kwaiva nemutyairi nepfuti-radio operator. Panzvimbo yepfuti-redhiyo opareta mune yekumberi nhumbi dzokurwa, 34-mm MG-7,92 kosi yemuchina pfuti yakaiswa mugomo rebhora. Mutyairi aidzora muchina achishandisa malever aibatidza kana kudzima madhiraivha ekupedzisira. Kurudyi kwechigaro chemutyairi kwaive negiarshift nehandbrake levers. Mumativi echigaro paive nemalever ekudzora mabhureki epaboarding. Chigaro chemutyairi chaive chine dashboard. A tachometer (chiyero 0-3500 rpm), inotonhora system thermometer (40-120 madhigirii), chiratidzo chemafuta (kusvika ku12 GPa), speedometer, kambasi uye wachi zvakaiswa pabhodhi. Midziyo yese iyi yaive iri kurudyi kwechigaro. Maonero kubva pachigaro chemutyairi akapihwa kuburikidza nekamwe (kaviri) periscope, inoratidzwa pane yekumberi nhumbi dzokurwa. Kune mota dzekunonoka kugadzirwa kwakatevedzana, chigaro chemutyairi chakasimudzwa ne50 mm-75 mm. Dzvanya pane Jagdpanther dhizaini kuti ukure Kurudyi kwegearbox ndiko kwaive nenzvimbo yemuchairi wenhepfenyuro. Nhepfenyuro yeredhiyo yakanga yakaiswa pamadziro ekurudyi kwenyaya yacho. Maonero emupfuti-redhiyo kubva panzvimbo akapihwa chete Kgf2 optical kuona yekosi yemuchina pfuti. Iyo 34 mm MG-7,92 muchina pfuti yaive yakaiswa mugomo rebhora. Mabhegi masere ane tambo dzemaraundi makumi manomwe neshanu akaturikwa kurudyi nekuruboshwe kwechigaro chemushandisi weredhiyo. Chikamu chepakati chemotokari chakagarwa nekamuri yekurwira, pakanga paine racks ane 88-mm kutenderera, breech ye8,8 cm Rak43 / 2 kana Rak43 / 3 cannon, pamwe nezvigaro zvevamwe vashandi: mupfuti, mutakuri uye mutungamiriri. Nzvimbo yekurwisana yakavharwa kumativi ose negumbo rakagadziriswa. Padenga remba yacho paive netwuma tunhiko twakatenderedzwa twevashandi. Mumadziro ekumashure evhiri remavhiri maive nerectangular hatch yaishandira kuburitsa vashandi, eject yakashandiswa cartridges, load remmunition and dismantle the pfuti. Imwe hatch diki yakawedzerwa yakaitirwa kuburitswa kwemakaturiji akashandiswa. Kuseri kwechikepe kwaiva nekamuri reinjini, rakakomberedzwa nekamuri rokurwira nomoto mukuru. Injini yekamuri uye yese kumashure kwehull yakanyatsoenderana neiyo serial Panther. Mimwe michina yaive nechigubhu chezvisara zvakanamirwa kuseri kwekabhini. Bhuku rekutsvaga "Jagdpanthers" Injini uye kutapurirana kweanoparadza tangi. MaJagdpanther anoparadza matangi ega aifambiswa neMaybach HL230P30 injini dzakagadzirwa naMaybach muFriedrichshafen uye Auto-Union AG muChemnitz. Yaiva 12-cylinder V-yakaita (camber angle ye60 degrees) in-line liquid-cooled carburetor engine ine mavharuvhu epamusoro. Silinda dhayamita 130 mm, piston sitiroko 145 mm, kutama 23095 cm3. Kanda simbi pistons, aluminium cylinder block. Piston kutamba 0,14 mm-0,16 mm, vheruvhu inotamba 0,35 mm. Compression ratio 1:6,8, simba 700 hp (515 kW) pa3000 rpm uye 600 hp (441 kW) pa2500 rpm. Dry uremu injini 1280 makirogiramu. Kureba 1310 mm, hupamhi 1000 mm, kureba 1190 mm. Iyo yekutonhodza sisitimu yaisanganisira maviri ma radiator ari kuruboshwe uye kurudyi kwejini. Maradiator aive 324x522x200mm muhukuru. Nzvimbo yekushanda ye radiator ndeye 1600 cm2. Maximum inotonhorera tembiricha 90 madhigirii, kushanda tembiricha 80 madhigirii. Kutenderera muhurongwa hwekutonhodza kwakapihwa nepombi yePallas worm. Kutonhodza sisitimu inokwana 132 l. "Jagdpanther" mhando yekutanga Kutenderera kwemhepo mukamuri yeinjini kwakapihwa nevaviri veZyklon mafeni ane dhayamita ye520 mm. Kumhanya kweFan kwakachinja pakati pe2680 ne2765 rpm. Mafeni akatora simba kubva ku crankshaft kuburikidza ne bevel giya. Feni imwe neimwe yaifambisa mweya nemasefa maviri emhepo. Mafeni nemafirita akagadzirwa naMann und Hummel muLudwigsburg. Mundiro yepfuti yezvombo maive nekuwedzera mamwe mamhepo, akatorwa nesimbi mesh. Injini iyi yaive ine ina Solex 52 JFF IID carburetors. Mafuta - peturu OZ 74 (octane nhamba 74) - yakadururwa mumatangi matanhatu ane huwandu hwe700 (720) litita. Mafuta aipihwa kune macarburetor vachishandisa pombi yeSolex. Paivewo nepombi yemawoko ye emergency. Kurudyi kweinjini kwaiva netangi remafuta. Pombi yemafuta yakatora simba kubva pa drive shaft yeinjini. 42 malita emafuta akadururwa muinjini yakaoma, marita 32 akadururwa pakuchinja mafuta. "Jagdpanther" kunonoka mhando Iyo torque yaifambiswa kubva muinjini kuenda kugiya bhokisi kuburikidza neaviri propeller shafts. Gearbox ZF LK 7-400 mechanika, semi-otomatiki, ine preselection. Iyo gearbox yakagadzirwa naZahnradfabrik AG muFriedrichshafen, Waldwerke Passau uye Adlerwerke muFrankfurt am Main. Gearbox raive nemaspidhi manomwe nereverse. Iyo gearbox yaidzorwa hydraulically, gear lever yaive kurudyi kwechigaro chemutyairi. 2nd uye 7th magiya akawiriraniswa. Clutch multi-disk yakaoma "Fichtel und Sachs" LAG 3/70H ine hydraulic control. Iyo "MAN" yekufambisa nzira yaive neiyo huru giya, planar giya, yekupedzisira dhiraivha uye kuderedza giya. Mabhureki LG 900 hydraulic mhando. Handbrake "MAN". Handbrake lever yaive kurudyi kwechigaro chemutyairi. Kumashure - Pamberi >>