Injini yakasakara
Paunenge uchitenga mota yakashandiswa, unofanirwa kuterera kune kutapurirana. Izvi zvinokonzerwa nekuti kugadzirisa kwayo kunodhura zvakanyanya.
Paunenge uchitenga mota yakashandiswa, unofanirwa kuterera kune kutapurirana. Izvi zvinokonzerwa nekuti kugadzirisa kwayo kunodhura zvakanyanya.
Iyo yemagetsi unit uye gearbox haifanirwe kusvibiswa nemafuta, izvo zvinoreva kubuda kwemafuta kuburikidza nezvisimbiso zvakasakara. Kana izvi zvikaitika, zvakakosha kutarisa kuti oiri iri kubvinza kubva kupi: kubva pasi pevhavha yevhavha gasket, cylinder head gasket, pani yemafuta, ignition distributor, kana pamwe pombi yemafuta. Zvisinei, kana injini yakashambidzwa, izvi zvinogona kuratidza chido chemutengesi kuvanza mavara emafuta. 
Inokurudzirwawo kubvisa dipstick kutarisa huwandu hwemafuta mu sump uye kuisa madonhwe mashomanana papepa jena. Iyo yakasviba ruvara rwemafuta ndeyechisikigo. Mafuta haafanire kunge akaonda zvakanyanya, zvisinei, sezvo paine fungidziro yekuti peturu yakapinda mairi. Chikonzero chinogona kunge chiri kukuvadzwa kwepombi yemafuta kana jekiseni mudziyo, izvo, zvisinei, zvisingawanzo.
Kuongororwa uku kunosimbiswa nekunhuhwirira kwemafuta mushure mekusunungura chivharo chekuzadza mafuta uye yakasviba, yakanyorova soot pamagumo epombi yekuburitsa (mafuta-mhepo musanganiswa wakapfuma kwazvo). Rudzi rwecocoa bhotela uye kuenderana kwayo kwemvura kunoratidza kuti chinotonhodza chanyudza mumafuta semhedzisiro yekukanganisika silinda musoro gasket kana silinda musoro kutadza. Kudonha kunotonhorera mutangi rekuwedzera kunosimbisa chirwere ichi. Muzviitiko zviviri izvi, mwero wemafuta pa dipstick uri pamusoro peyero inogamuchirwa.
Injini yekuzora neoiri yakasanganiswa nepeturu kana inotonhorera inoita kuti ikurumidze kupfekeka mhete dzepiston nemasilinda, crankshaft uye camshaft bearings. Muchiitiko ichi, zvinokurumidza kugadzirisa chikwata chemagetsi.
Iyo clutch chinhu chekupfeka panguva yekushanda. Zvakakodzera kutarisisa kuti ruzha rwunonzwika here kana pedal ichidzvanywa, asi inonyangarika kana pedal yaburitswa. Izvi zvinoratidza clutch yakasakara inoburitsa bearing. Kana iyo injini yekumhanyisa ichiwedzera paunodzvanya chinomhanyisa pedal zvine simba, uye mota ichimhanyisa nekunonoka, ichi chiratidzo che clutch kutsvedza. Wamisa mota, unofanira kudzvanya brake pedal woedza kusimuka. Kana injini ikasamira, ipapo clutch iri kutsvedza uye yakasakara kana mafuta yekumanikidza ndiro inoda kutsiviwa. Kana iyo clutch jerks, izvi zvinoratidza kupfeka paplate yekumanikidza, nzvimbo isina kuenzana yeplate, kana kukuvadzwa kwekukwira kweinjini. Magiya anofanirwa kushandura zviri nyore uye zvakanaka.
Kuchinja kwakaoma chiratidzo chekupfeka pane masynchronizers, magiya, kana masiraidhi. Mumotokari dzemazuvano, magiya mabhokisi haadi kukwirisa mafuta egiya. Nekudaro, zvakakosha kuve nechokwadi kuti iri mugearbox chairo.
Huwandu hukuru hwemotokari dzakashandiswa dziri kutengeswa dzine yakakwira mileage, asi mileage metres inowanzo tarisirwa pasi. Saka ngatitarisei injini. Ichokwadi kuti injini dzemazuva ano dzepeturu dzakawedzera nguva dzebasa, asi dzinosakara panguva yekushanda uye izvi zvinongoitika. Dambudziko guru kune mutengi nderekuti zvinonetsa kuona iyo chaiyo mileage yemota uye yakabatana dhigirii yekupfeka kweiyo drive unit.
