Isu tinodzidza mhedzisiro yekumira kwechiratidzo inorambidzwa

Kupaka kana kumisa zviratidzo zvinowanzoitika mumaguta nemataundi. Zvakakosha kuti panguva yebvunzo iwe unzwisise zvakananga zvemitemo yemugwagwa. Kana ukaita izvi, unogona kudzivirira faindi dzakakomba mune ramangwana. Chirango chinogona kunge chiri kurasikirwa nerezinesi rekutyaira. Kumwe kufamba kunoonekwa kusingabviri.

Maererano nemitemo yakagadzwa nemutemo wezvino weRussia, pane zviratidzo zviviri zvekurambidza: kupaka kunorambidzwa uye kumira kunorambidzwa. MuMoscow, semuenzaniso, kune zvinopfuura 30 zviratidzo zvemotokari zvinotungamirira kupaka nekumira, mazhinji acho ari "No Parking" zviratidzo.

Isu tinocherekedzawo kuti kumira kumisa nemaune kufamba kwemotokari kusvika maminetsi mashanu, pamwe kwenguva yakareba, kana zvichidikanwa kusimudza kana kudzikisa vafambi kana kurodha kana kuburitsa mota (clause 5. Chirevo cheHurumende yeRussian Federation yakaitwa 1.2 No. 23.10.1993 (yakagadziriswa musi waDecember 1090, 31.12.2020) "Pamitemo yemugwagwa."

Tsanangudzo uye chiyero

Chiratidzo cheNo Kumisa traffic muchinjiko mutsvuku mudenderedzwa rebhuruu. Mukuwedzera, inotarwa nemitsetse miviri mitsvuku yakafanana neSt. Andrew's Cross (chiratidzo 3.27).

Ndima 12 yeChisungo cheHurumende Nhamba 1090 yaGumiguru 23.10.1993, XNUMX “PaMitemo Yemumugwagwa” inotsanangura zvakadzama basa, chitarisiko uye hukuru hwechiratidzo chemotokari che“No Stop”.

Zviratidzo zvinonyevera kuti kumira pane imwe nzvimbo kunorambidzwa zvachose.

Panogona kunge pasina kunze kwemutemo uyu. Kuti udzivise mamiriro ezvinhu asingafadzi, zvakakosha kujekesa nzvimbo yacho. Chiratidzo chinoratidza kuti kubva zvino, manipulations akadaro anorambidzwa.

Mutyairi ane kodzero yekumira pamberi pemharadzano nechiratidzo. Kupaka kunorambidzwa kusvikira chiratidzo chinoratidza kuti zvirambidzo zvese zvabviswa. Inombomirawo kana kucheneswa kwapera.

Zviratidzo hazvina kumiswa pakubuda mumigwagwa yakatarisana nemigwagwa uye pamharadzano (matanho) ane tsvina, masango nemimwe migwagwa miduku pamberi iyo zviratidzo zvakakodzera hazvina kuiswa (Road Code yeRussian Federation, 3. Kurambidza zviratidzo, Chirevo che Hurumende yeRussian Federation ye23.10.1993 N 1090 (yakagadziriswa musi waDecember 31.12.2020, XNUMX) "Pamitemo yemugwagwa."

Mutyairi anofanira kuziva kuti kana chikwangwani chiri pedyo nechiratidzo, ipapo mhedzisiro yacho ichave yakati siyanei neyakajairwa vhezheni. Iine ruzivo pamusoro pehukuru hwekurambidzwa kuri mubvunzo.

Semuenzaniso, chikwangwani chisina kumira chine museve wepasi chinoreva:

Pamberi pechiratidzo (pasi pechiratidzo) kupaka kunorambidzwa;

Kuseri kwechiratidzo (kuseri kwechiratidzo) kupaka kunobvumirwa.

Hapana kupaka uye pasi museve

Kana iwe ukaona chiratidzo chekumira uye museve wekumusoro, isu tinogara tichiishandisa nenhamba. Huwandu hwemamita uhwu hunoreva kuti mamita mangani akakodzera.

Muchiitiko ichi, kumira pamberi pechiratidzo kunobvumirwa, kumira shure kwechiratidzo kunorambidzwa!

Mira kusaina nemuseve wekumusoro

Kana miseve yakanongedza mativi ese, zvinorambidzwa kupaka munharaunda PASI uye PASHURE kwechiratidzo.

Nhamba dziri nyore zvikuru. Nhamba dzinoratidza nguva iyo kurambidzwa kuri kushanda. Muchiitiko ichi, hapana chikonzero chekutsvaga chikwangwani mumugwagwa chinobvisa chero kurambidzwa. Kureba kunofanirwa kutsanangurwa nemutyairi.

Chiratidzo chinorambidza kupaka chakasiyana nechakapfuura. Nekudaro, mhedzisiro yezviratidzo zvekubatsira ichave yakafanana.

Hapana chiratidzo chekupaka - chiratidzo chemuseve

Ndiko kuti, kana museve wakatarisa pasi, kupaka pamberi pechiratidzo (pamberi payo) kunorambidzwa. Kana museve uri kumusoro, kupaka kumashure kwechiratidzo kunorambidzwa. Kana kumusoro uye pasi - kune mharadzano chaiyo, kudzima chiratidzo kana kusiya guta.

Mahwendefa ebetsero

Zviratidzo zvinotevera zvinogona kushandiswa kuseta zvimwe zvirambidzo kana kuzvibvisa:

• Chiratidzo chedenderedzwa chine mitsetse mitema ine diagonal (3.31) zvinoreva kudzimwa kwetsanangudzo yapfuura.

• Kana mutsara wakatwasuka unoratidza mamita wakawedzerwa kune "No Parking" chiratidzo (chiratidzo 8.2.5 uye 8.2.6), ipapo chiratidzo chichave chinoshanda mune ino nzira uye pachinhambwe ichi.

• Mhando yemotokari yakataurwa pachiratidzo (8.4.1 - 8.4.8) inorambidza kufamba kwemotokari iyi.

• Mufananidzo unoratidza imwe mhando yemotokari uye wakanyorwa kuti "kunze" (8.4.9 - 8.4.15) zvinoreva kuti chikwangwani hachishandi pamhando yemotokari iyi.

• Mazuva evhiki (8.5.3) kana nguva dzenguva (8.5.4) dzinoratidza kuti motokari inorambidzwa panguva yakatarwa yenguva. Sando mbiri pamufananidzo inorambidza kutyaira mukati mevhiki (8.5.2), uye tsvuku yechando pakupera kwevhiki (8.5.1)

• 8.18 ine wiricheya yakachinjika inobvisa vatyairi vechikamu ichi kubva mukukodzera kwechiratidzo.

Nekuda kwechiratidzo chekumira, unogona kutsaukira kuruboshwe kana kurudyi. Zvadaro zviri nyore kuziva rutivi rwekurambidzwa. Nekudaro, dzinofanirwa kugara dzakasanganiswa nezviratidzo zvemumugwagwa. Mutsetse weyellow usinga dambure. Mhedzisiro yechiratidzo inopera pano. Ndapota cherechedza kuti kupaka kunorambidzwa kune rimwe divi remugwagwa.

Maererano nemitemo yemugwagwa, iyi vhezheni yechiratidzo inoiswa munzvimbo dzinorambidzwa kumira uye kupaka. Iwe unogona kuona kuti kumira kupi kunorambidzwa nekutarisa zviratidzo kana miseve. Kugumiswa kunoitikawo pahwaro hwechiratidzo kana zvimwe zvinhu zvesangano remotokari (clause 8 "Zviratidzo (mahwendefa) ekuwedzera mamwe mashoko", Chirevo cheHurumende yeRussian Federation No. /1090/23.10.1993) "Pamitemo yemugwagwa".

Zvimwe Zvinonongedzera

Ruzivo rwekuwedzera nezvekushanda kwechiratidzo chinogara chiri pedyo. Plates anonyanya kushandiswa pane izvi. Vanobvumira tsananguro yakadzama yehukuru hwekurambidzwa. Naizvozvo, zvine ukoshi hunodzidzisa.

Tsanangudzo yechiratidzo inotarisirwa kufambisira mberi kufamba. Sezvo mutemo, kare kupaka kwakarambidzwa. Chiratidzo chisina kupaka chine museve pasi chinodzima kurambidzwa, saka munhu anogona kuita zvese zvinodiwa.

Chiratidzo chinogona kuiswa pamwe chete nemigwagwa. Mhedzisiro yaro yakafanana neyemutsara unoenderera padivi pemugwagwa. Kana kureba kwakaratidzwa pachiratidzo, ipapo kurambidzwa kunoshanda kusvika pakuguma kwayo. Inoenderanawo nehurefu hwemutsara padivi penzira.

Nzvimbo yekuvhara inogonawo kuratidzwa nemiseve. Vanogona kutungamirirwa mumativi maviri panguva imwe chete. Muchiitiko ichi, kurambidzwa kunoshanda kune nzvimbo iri mberi uye shure kwechiratidzo. Chiratidzo chine nguva yakareba yechokwadi. Naizvozvo, pashure penguva yakati, mutyairi anoyeuchidzwa nezvemigumisiro yechiratidzo.

Kana zvichiita kupaka pachikwangwani chekumira kana kuti kwete, vatyairi vanonzwisisa kubva pane zvakaiswa mumugwagwa. Kuyambuka kunorambidzwa zvachose. Mutyairi haakwanisi kumira kusvika pakupera kwemutsara. Iko kumaka nguva dzose kunotanga pakarepo mushure mechiratidzo chetraffic chinowirirana.

Mamwe matafura emiseve anogona kunge aine ruzivo rwunotevera:

1. Up Arrow - Kurambidzwa kuri kuita uye mutyairi anongobvumidzwa kumira pamberi pechiratidzo. Saka mushure mechiratidzo, haakwanisi kuzviita.
2. 8.2.1 ndiyo nguva yenzvimbo yengozi mumamita.
3. Museve wekumusoro une nhamba (8.2.2) - kumira pane chimwe chikamu chemugwagwa unorambidzwa.
4. Miseve kumativi ose - mutyairi ari munzvimbo inorambidzwa (8.2.4).
5. Museve wepasi pasi pechiratidzo ndiko kupera kwenzvimbo yakarambidzwa (8.2.3). Mutyairi anogona kumira kuseri kwechiratidzo.
6. Zviratidzo 8.3.1 - 8.3.3 zvine miseve zvinotungamira kunzvimbo dzeparutivi pemugwagwa kana kunzvimbo uko kurambidzwa kuchiri kushanda.

Mukuwedzera, zviratidzo pasi penhamba 8.4 zvinoratidza motokari iyo chiratidzo chakagadzirirwa:

1.  8.4.1 - marori anopfuura 3 tani;
2. 8.4.3 - motokari dzinorema pasi pe3,5 tani;
3. 8.4.3.1 - yakasanganiswa, mota dzemagetsi, nezvimwewo;
4. 8.4.8 - chokufambisa chakasarudzwa sezvinhu zvine njodzi.
5. 8.4.9 - 8.4.15 - inoratidza motokari iyo iyo inorambidzwa isingashandisi.

Onawo: Mitemo yemugwagwa - mamwe ruzivo zviratidzo

Zvinonakidza! Nhanganyaya kune zviratidzo zvemugwagwa uye zviratidzo zvavo

Saina pasina mamwe masaini

Kumira pasi pechiratidzo chekuti Hapana Kumira kunorambidzwa kutozosvikira mutyairi aona chikwangwani chinoratidza kuti zvinorambidzwa zvese zvabviswa. Chete mushure meizvozvo mutyairi anoita zvese zvinodiwa manipulations kuti abude kana kupinda mumotokari. Kana kumira kukaitika kare, njodzi yefaindi yakakomba inowedzera.

Zvakaoma kuona pakarepo pane kurambidzwa kwekumira kana mutyairi akapinda munharaunda yaasingazivi. Muchiitiko ichi, mugwagwa unogona kufamba kwenguva yakareba pasina mharadzano. Hazvifanirwe kukanganwa kuti kutenderera hakukanganisi kutendeseka kwechiratidzo. Chiito chayo chinopera nekupedzisa kwechibvumirano chekugadzirisa.

Pane zvakati wandei zvinosiya zvinofanira kubvunzurudzwa pachine nguva. Semuenzaniso, mutyairi anorambidzwa kwete kungopaka, asiwo kumira pamberi pemharadzano iri pedyo. Izvo zvinodiwa zvakafanana zvinoshanda kusvika pakupera kwekugadzirisa. Ichi chinodiwa hachiwanzoonekwa sechakanakira vatyairi.

Zvinonakidza! Ndeipi chirango chekumhanyisa robhoti dzvuku?

Zvirango

Kuputsa kwezvinodiwa zvechiratidzo chemugwagwa 3.27 "Kumira kunorambidzwa" ndiyo nheyo yekupomerwa pasi peZvikamu 4, 5 yeArt. 12.16 yeCode of Administrative Offences yeRussian Federation (Resolution of the Plenum of the Supreme Court of the Russian Federation yaJune 25, 2019 N 20 "Pane dzimwe nyaya dzakamuka mukutonga kwekutonga kana uchifunga nezvemhosva dzekutonga dzakapihwa Chitsauko 12 cheMutemo weRussian Federation pamusoro peKutonga Kwemhosva").

Mari shoma yekupaka padyo nechiratidzo chekuti "hapana kupaka" i500 rubles, asi Chinyorwa 12.19 cheCode of Administrative Offences chine huwandu hwekujekesa:

Kana iyi nzvimbo yekupaka ndeyevakaremara, iwe uchagamuchira faindi ye4-000 rubles.

Kana iyi nzvimbo yekupaka ichikanganisa traffic uye inobatsira kune njodzi pamugwagwa, iwe uchabhadhara faindi ye2 rubles.

Kana iwe ukapaka mota yako muguta remubatanidzwa, iwe unogashira faindi ye2-500 nekugona kuvharirwa kwemotokari. Iyi sarudzo yemumiriri wakabatana nekuvandudzwa kwemigwagwa mumaguta emubatanidzwa.

Motokari ichaendeswa kunzvimbo yekupaka motokari, iyo mari yakasiyana ichabhadharwa. Kuti udzose motokari, unofanira kubhadhara mari iyi. Mari iyi inogona kuve yakakosha kana matanho akakodzera akasatorwa nezvenyaya iyi (ona, semuenzaniso, Mutemo weGuta reMoscow waChikunguru 11, 2012 N 42 "Pakugadzirisa mafambiro emotokari kunzvimbo yekupaka yakasarudzika, kuchengetwa kwavo, kubhadhara. yemari yekufambisa uye kuchengetedza, kudzoka kwemotokari munharaunda yeguta reMoscow").

Kubviswa kwemotokari muMoscow kunoitwa nesangano rakasarudzika rinoita mabasa anotevera:

• bvisa mota zvinoenderana neChinyorwa 27.13 cheCode of Administrative Offences;
•  kuve nemhosva yekutorwa kwemota, kukuvadzwa kwemota, kana kukuvadzwa / kuba kune pfuma yemuridzi wemotokari.
• Inoshanda pamwe nevashandi vane basa rekuona mhosva, kudaidza rori yekudhonza uye kuratidza magwaro;
• Inodzora kufamba kwemotokari dzakamira;
• Inochengetedza dhatabhesi yakajairwa umo mota dzese dzakamira nekufambisa, pamwe nemotokari dziri mukuchengetedza kwenguva pfupi, dzakanyoreswa.

Nenzira, yakanakira online yekufambisa mutero Calculator inogona kuwanikwa pane yedu webhusaiti.

Mari shoma inocherechedzwa kazhinji mumataundi madiki. Somuenzaniso, kuchamhembe kweguta guru, mutyairi achafanira kubhadhara kanenge zviuru zvitatu rubles nokuda kwokutyora kwakadaro. Chete kana paine simba majeure, yambiro inopihwa. Zvisinei, chokwadi ichi hachisati charatidzwa. Kumira hakugone kuwedzerwa. Zvikasadaro, mapurisa emumigwagwa anosimbirira pakubhadhara mari yakazara yefaindi.

Pasinei netsanangudzo dzese dzakapfuura, kurambidzwa hakushande:

• Vakaremara vemapoka maviri ekutanga (panofanira kuva nechiratidzo chakakosha);
• Motokari (posvo);
• motokari (mabhazi).

Mukuwedzera, mukutonga kwekutonga, pane mhedziso yokuti kukanganisa kwezvinodiwa zvechiratidzo chemugwagwa 3.27 "Kumira kunorambidzwa" ndiyo nheyo yekupomerwa pasi peChikamu 4 cheArt. 12.16 yeCode of Administrative Offences yeRussian Federation, inova chikamu cheChinyorwa 12.19 cheCode (Kugadziriswa kwePlenum yeDare Repamusorosoro reRussian Federation yaChikumi 25, 2019 N 20 "Pane dzimwe nyaya dzakamuka muRussian Federation. tsika yekutonga kana uchifunga nezvemhosva dzekutonga dzakapihwa neChitsauko 12 cheiyo Code yeRussian Federation pamusoro peMatanho eKutonga ", Decree of the Supreme.

Zvinonakidza! Ndeipi chirango chekutyaira usina rezinesi?

Passenger Descentation

Kune huwandu hwekupokana mumitemo yemugwagwa isingagoni kushandiswa panguva imwe chete. Zvakaoma kusiyanisa pakati pekumira nemaune nekumira kwemotokari. Kubva pane izvi, tinogona kupindura mubvunzo: maminetsi mangani iwe unogona kumira pasi pechiratidzo? Zvinoenderana nekuverenga, maminetsi mashanu anofanirwa kukwana pakudzika uye kukwira kwevafambi. Nguva imwe cheteyo inotsaurirwa kuburitsa mota munjodzi. Nguva zhinji, apa ndipo painomira. Zvisinei, yakagara yakarambidzwa pasi pechiratidzo chakakodzera. Ndicho chikonzero nei zviri nani kudzivisa mamiriro ezvinhu akadaro asingafadzi. Zvakaoma kunyatsoona kuti mukuru wacho akaita sei nemamiriro akaita kuti amire.

Uye zvakare, tinocherekedza kuti mukuita kwekutonga mhedziso inoumbwa kuti mutyairi wemotokari yeruzhinji inotakura vafambi vachikwira nekudzika panzvimbo chero isina kurambidzwa munzira yenguva dzose pasina nzvimbo dzakatarwa dzekumira dzinofanira kutevedzera mitemo yemugwagwa, kusanganisira. chinodiwa chechiratidzo chemugwagwa 3.27.

Chirevo cheMoscow City Court waDecember 16, 2019 panyaya Nha. 7-16294/2019

Chisarudzo cheDare reMuguta reMoscow chaMarch 04, 2019 panyaya Nha. 7-2140/2019

Zvakakoshawo kuziva kuti Dare Repamusorosoro reRussian Federation harina kuita kunze kwevatyairi vetekisi uye harina kuvabvumira kuti vaburuke kana kumirira vafambi pasi pechiratidzo che "hapana kumira". Chichemo kuDare Repamusorosoro chakamhan'arwa nemutyairi weMoscow uyo airatidza kuti ane rezinesi rekutakura vafambi, izvo zvinoreva kuti mota yake inogona kuenzaniswa neyekutakura vanhu (Resolution of the Supreme Court of the Russian Federation of August 12, 2016 N. 5-AD16-91).

Iyo nuances yekurambidzwa

Mukuita, kusawirirana kunowanzoitika. Somuenzaniso, kuseri kwechiratidzo panogona kuva nokumira uko vafambi vanoburutswa ndokukwidzwa. Nokudaro, zvinogona kugumiswa kuti kumira kuburuka kuburuka kunoonekwa sechinhu chinogamuchirika. Pane chirevo chechokwadi ichi mumitemo yemugwagwa. Zvisinei, havasati vari vatyairi vose vane ushingi hwokupinda mungozi dzisingakoshi.

Zvakakosha: Kana paine chikonzero chekumisa mota kuti iburuke vafambi, zviri nani kuita izvi nekukurumidza pamberi pechiratidzo pachayo.

Chete munyaya iyi mutyairi anogona kuva nechokwadi zvachose kuti haazopiwi faindi.

Munhu haaiti anotyora mutemo kana akanyatsochengeta mitemo yese yemumugwagwa. Chiratidzo chakakosha ndeye "Hapana Kumisa Order". Kuchengetwa kwaro kunopupurira ruremekedzo rwomutyairi. Izvi zvinobatsira kuita kuti kutyaira mumigwagwa kuve kwakachengeteka uye kugadzikana.

Vhidhiyo inobatsira: chiratidzo chemugwagwa 3.27 "Hapana kumira"

Kugadzira mamiriro ekukurumidzira kunogona kukuvadza kwete vamwe chete. Vatyairi, vafambi uye kuvimbika kwemotokari vari panjodzi. Naizvozvo, usati waita kumanikidzwa kumira munzvimbo isina kubvumidzwa, funga nezve pamutemo wechiito chakadaro. Zvakanakisisa kuita kuvhiyiwa kusati kwaoneka. Muchiitiko ichi, mutyairi achave nechokwadi zvachose kuti akarurama. Mukuwedzera, mamiriro acho haazove echimbichimbi uye haazotyisidzi hupenyu hwevose varipo. Kuteerera mitemo yemumugwagwa ndiro basa guru revatyairi vose.

Zvinonakidza! Nzira yekubhadhara faindi yemapurisa emumigwagwa ine 50% discount

Nyaya yacho yakarongwa naAnton Shcherbak, gweta rinoshanda nemhaka dzemhuri uye dzehurumende.

Kana iwe usina kuwana ruzivo rwaunoda, unogona kuwana MAHARA pamutemo kubvunza pane yedu webhusaiti. Siya mubvunzo wako mumashoko kana kubata peji revanopa mazano.

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