Nzira yekukurumidza uye zvinobudirira kubvisa valve kugogodza

Iyo yakagadzirwa chero ipi zvayo injini yemazuva ano haigoneki pasina kushandiswa kwe hydraulic valve compensators, iyo inoita kuti kushanda kwayo kusangobudirira chete, asiwo kunyarara. Asi dzimwe nguva mabasa emanodhi aya anotyorwa. Chii chekuita mumamiriro ezvinhu akadaro, iyo AvtoVzglyad portal yakafunga.

Nekushanda kwakatsetseka kwemota uye gasi rayo rekugovera gasi, zvakakosha zvakanyanya kupa kutenderera kwakadaro kwekufamba kwevhavha yega yega kuitira kuti ivhure nekuvhara panguva yakakodzera. Nenzira yakanaka, kujekesa pakati pe camshaft uye valve pachayo inofanira kuderedzwa kusvika zero. Kuderedza gaka kunopa huwandu hwekukunda mapoinzi, kusanganisira, semuenzaniso, kuwedzera kwesimba, kuderedzwa kwemafuta, uye kuderedzwa ruzha. Aya mabhenefiti anopihwa chaizvo nema hydraulic lifters. Aya akakosha nguva mayuniti anoshandisa injini yeoiri's hydraulic pressure inogadzirwa murubrication system kuvhara maburi pakati pemavharuvhu necamshaft. Muinjini dzemazuva ano, ma hydraulic compensator ari kure nekugara achishandiswa; pane yakanyanya kumberi injini havasi. Asi pamamota akawanda, anowanzo kuve aripo.

Nheyo yekushanda kwavo iri nyore - imwe neimwe hydraulic compensator ine kamuri mukati, umo mafuta anopinda pasi pekumanikidzwa kwepombi. Inodzvanya pane mini-piston, iyo inoderedza gap pakati pevhavha uye pusher. Zvingaita sezviri nyore, asi, sezvavanotaura, pane nuances ... Dambudziko nderokuti nzira iyo mafuta anofamba nayo muma hydraulic lifters akaonda zvikuru. Uye kana kunyange zviduku zviduku zvetsvina zvakapinda mukati mavo, ipapo kufamba kwemafuta kuyerera mukati me hydraulic compensator kunovhiringidzika, uye inozove isina kushanda. Nekuda kweizvozvo, pane mapeji pakati pemavharuvhu uye anosundira, izvo zvinopedzisira zvinotsamwisa kuwedzera kupfeka kwezvikamu zveboka rose revhavha. Uye izvi zvinototungamirira kune mamwe matambudziko akasiyana-siyana: kuonekwa kwechimiro chekugogodza, kuderera kwesimba rejini, kuderera kwekushanda kwayo kwezvakatipoteredza, uye kuwedzera kwakanyanya kwekushandiswa kwemafuta.

Kuti ubvise "kugogodza" kwakadaro, zvinowanzodiwa kuita disassembly yechikamu chemotokari uye kugadzirisa mapeji, uye izvi zvakazara nemari yakakwirira. Zvisinei, pane imwe nzira yekugadzirisa dambudziko racho. Iyi nzira, iyo inobvumira kudzoreredza hydraulic compensator pasina disassembly yeinjini, yakaunzwa nenyanzvi dzekambani yeGerman Liqui Moly, iyo yakagadzira Hydro Stossel Additiv yekuwedzera. Pfungwa yakatsanangurwa navo yakave isiri nyore mukuita kwayo, asi zvakare inoshanda zvakanyanya.

Chirevo chayo chikuru chiri munzvimbo-yekutsanangudza kucheneswa kweoiri nzira dze hydraulic lifters. Zvakakwana kubvisa tsvina kubva kumatanho - uye mabasa ose anodzorerwa. Izvi ndizvo chaizvo mashandiro anoita Hydro Stossel Additiv yekuwedzera, iyo inofanirwa kuwedzerwa kuoiri yeinjini pakugogodza kwekutanga kweiyo hydraulic lifters. Kuumbwa kwakakosha kunobvumira mushonga kuti uchenese zvishoma nezvishoma kunyange mitsetse yakaonda yerubrication system, iyo inogadzirisa kupihwa kwemafuta einjini kune ese akakosha mayuniti enguva. Nekuda kweizvi, ma hydraulic lifters anotanga kuzora uye kushanda zvakajairwa. Muitiro wekushandisa chigadzirwa wakaratidza kuti mhedzisiro inozviratidza yatove mushure me300-500 km yekumhanya mushure mekuzadza mushonga, uye pane inotevera shanduko yemafuta haidiwi "kuvandudza" kuwedzera.

Nenzira, mune injini dzemazuva ano dzemotokari kune dzimwe node dzakawanda dzine matambudziko akafanana. Aya ndiwo, semuenzaniso, hydraulic chain tensioners kana, toti, nguva yekudzora masisitimu, etc. Zvakazoitika kuti Hydro Stossel Additiv additiv inokwanisa kuchenesa nzira idzi kubva pakusvibiswa uye kudzorera kushanda kwavo. Uye nokuda kweizvi iwe unongoda kuzadza injini nechigadzirwa panguva yakakodzera. Basa rekuita rinoratidza kuti 300 ml yekuwedzera inopfuura kukwana kugadzirisa lubrication system, umo huwandu hwemafuta hunoshandiswa haupfuuri marita matanhatu. Uyezve, maererano nenyanzvi, kuumbwa uku kunogona kubudirira kushandiswa mumainjini ane turbocharger uye catalyst. Nenzira, zvese zvigadzirwa zveLiqui Moly zvinogadzirwa muGermany.

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