Maonero eMotokari Yako Air Conditioning System

Hapana kana nguva yakanaka apo air conditioner mumotokari inomira kushanda, asi kazhinji zvinoitika mukukwirira kwezhizha. Kana air conditioning system yako yamira kushanda kana kuti yamira kushanda zvakajairika, uri kusangana…

Hapana kana nguva yakanaka apo air conditioner mumotokari inomira kushanda, asi kazhinji zvinoitika mukukwirira kwezhizha. Kana airconditioning system yako yakamira kushanda kana kuti yamira kushanda zvakanaka, wazviona wava kutyaira mota yako nemahwindo pasi, izvo zvisinganyanyi kuzorodza kana kunze kuchipisa. Nerumwe ruzivo rwemashandiro anoita air conditioner yemota yako, unogona kukubatsira kuti system yako idzoke uye ishande.

Chikamu 1 che9: Ruzivo rwese nezve iyo air conditioning system uye zvikamu zvayo

Air conditioning system yemota yako inoshanda sefiriji kana air conditioner yemumba. Chinangwa chehurongwa ndechekubvisa mweya unopisa kubva mukati memotokari yako. Inoumbwa nezvikamu zvinotevera:

Chikamu 1: Compressor. Iyo compressor yakagadzirirwa kuwedzera kudzvanywa mumhepo yekumisikidza system uye kutenderedza firiji. Inowanikwa kumberi kweinjini uye inowanzofambiswa nebhandi guru rekutyaira.

Chikamu 2: Capacitor. Iyo condenser iri pamberi pe radiator uye inoshumira kubvisa kupisa kubva mufiriji.

Chikamu 3: Evaporator. Iyo evaporator inowanikwa mukati memotokari dashboard uye inoshandiswa kutora kupisa kubva mukati memotokari.

Chikamu 4: Kuyera mudziyo. Iyo inozivikanwa sechubhu yegeji kana vharafu yekuwedzera uye inogona kuwanikwa pasi pedhibhodhi kana pasi pehodhi padivi pemadziro emoto. Chinangwa chayo ndechekushandura kudzvinyirira mumhepo inogadzirisa mhepo kubva pakakwirira kusvika kune yakaderera.

Chikamu 5: Hoses kana mitsetse. Iwo anosanganisira simbi uye rubber pombi nokuda refrigerant kupa.

Chikamu 6: Refrigerant. Sezvo mutemo, zvese zvemazuva ano masisitimu ane R-134A refrigerant. Inogona kutengwa pasina kunyorerwa pazvitoro zvakawanda zve auto parts. Mota dzechikuru dzakavakwa neR-12 refrigerant, iyo isingachashandiswi nekuti ine macompound akawanda anopedza ozone layer. Kana iwe uine rezinesi uye uine certification, unogona kutenga imwe, kunyangwe vanhu vazhinji vanosarudza kukwidziridza iyi system kune nyowani R-134A refrigerant.

Kunyange zvazvo izvi zviri izvo zvikamu zvikuru zvehutano hwemhepo, kune huwandu hwemagetsi emagetsi mumotokari yako anobvumira kuti iite, pamwe chete nedashboard system ine mikova yakawanda inofamba mukati me dashboard, iyo inogona kukanganisa kushanda zvakanaka. Pazasi pane zvikonzero zvinowanzoitika zvehurombo hwekuita kwemhepo uye matanho aungatora kuti udzoke munzira zvakanaka.

Paunenge uchiita chero kugadzirisa pane air conditioning system, unofanirwa kunge uine maturusi akakodzera uye uchenjere paunenge uchiashandisa.

Chikonzero chekutanga: Kukwira kweropa. Iyo air conditioning system yakazadzwa nehigh pressure refrigerant uye inogona kushanda inopfuura 200 psi, inogona kuva nengozi.

Chikonzero 2: Kupisa kwakanyanya. Zvikamu zve AC system zvinogona kusvika pamusoro pe150 degrees Fahrenheit, saka chenjera kwazvo paunosangana nezvikamu zvehurongwa.

Chikonzero chechitatu: zvikamu zvinofamba. Iwe unofanirwa kutarisa zvikamu zvinofamba pasi pehodhi apo injini iri kushanda. Zvinhu zvese zvekupfeka zvinofanirwa kusungirirwa zvakachengeteka.

Zvinhu zvinodiwa

• A/C Manifold Gauge Seti
• Glove
• firiji
• Magirazi ekudzivirira

• mavhiri mavhiri

• Kudzivirira: Usambofa wawedzera chero chinhu kunze kweyakakurudzirwa refrigerant kune A / C system.

• Kudzivirira: Gara uchipfeka magirazi ekuchengetedza paunenge uchishanda chero yakamanikidzwa system.

• Kudzivirira: Usambofa wakaisa mageji ekumanikidza apo sisitimu iri kushanda.

Chikamu 3 che9: Kuongorora Kwekuita

Danho 1: Paka mota yako panzvimbo yakati sandara..

Nhanho yechipiri: Isa mavhiri emavhiri akatenderedza vhiri rekumashure kudivi remutyairi..

Nhanho 3: vhura hood.

Nhanho 4: Tsvaga iyo A / C Compressor.

• Mabasa: Iyo compressor ichakwidzwa yakananga kumberi kweinjini uye inotyairwa nebhandi reinjini drive. Ungada tochi kuti uzvione. Iyi ndeimwe yemapulleys makuru muhurongwa uye ine yakaparadzana clutch iri kumberi kwecompressor. Mitsetse miviri ichabatanidzwawo kwairi. Kana uchinetseka kuwana, tanga injini uye dzima air conditioner. Iyo compressor pulley inotenderera nebhandi, asi iwe unofanirwa kuona kuti kumberi kwecompressor clutch kwakamira.
  
  

Danho rechishanu: Batidza AC. Batidza air conditioner mumota muone kana clutch yaimbomira yakamira.

Danho 6. Vhura fan kusvika pachiyero chepakati.. Kana iyo compressor clutch yapinda, dzokera mukati memotokari uye isa iyo fan yekumhanya kusvika pakati.

Danho rechitatu: Tarisa tembiricha yemhepo. Tarisa kana tembiricha yemhepo inobva mumhepo huru yakadzikira.

Verenga zvikamu zviri pasi apa kuti unzwisise mamiriro akasiyana aungaona:

• Hapana mhepo inobuda mumapombi
• Compressor clutch haisi kushanda
• Clutch inobata asi mweya hautonhore
• System isina chinhu pafiriji
• Yakaderera refrigerant muhurongwa

Chikamu chechina che4: Mhepo haibude mumavheti edashboard

Paunenge uchiita cheki yekutanga, kana mweya usiri kubva pakati pemavhari padashboard, kana kana mweya uchibva kumhepo isiriyo (senge pasi pevhu kana windshield vents), une dambudziko necabin climate control system.

• Matambudziko ekuyerera kwemhepo anogona kukonzerwa nechero chinhu kubva kune fan mota dambudziko kune matambudziko emagetsi kana kutadza kwemodule. Izvi zvinoda kuongororwa zvakasiyana.

Chikamu 5 che9: Compressor Clutch haizopindire

Iyo clutch inogona kukundikana nekuda kwezvikonzero zvakati wandei, iyo inonyanya kuzivikanwa kuve yakaderera inotonhorera mazinga muhurongwa, asi inogona zvakare kunge iri nyaya yemagetsi.

Chikonzero 1: Kushushikana. Voltage haina kupihwa kune clutch kana iyo air conditioner yakavhurwa nekuda kwedunhu rakavhurika mumagetsi emagetsi.

Chikonzero 2: Kudzvanya chinja. Iyo air conditioning pressure switch inogona kutyora dunhu kana mamwe madhindindi asina kusangana kana switch yakanganisa.

Chikonzero chechitatu: dambudziko rekuisa. Mamwe masisitimu echizvino-zvino anodzorwa nekombuta uye anoshandisa akasiyana ezvimwe zvinopinda, kusanganisira mukati memota uye kunze tembiricha, kuona kana compressor ichifanirwa kubatidzwa.

Sarudza kana pane refrigerant muhurongwa.

Danho rechina: Dzima injini.

Danho rechipiri: Isa masensa. Isa iyo geji yakaiswa nekutsvaga iyo yakakwira uye yakaderera parutivi inokurumidza kubatanidza.

• Mabasa: Nzvimbo yavo inosiyana pamotokari dzakasiyana, asi kazhinji iwe unowana yakaderera parutivi padivi pevatyairi mune injini bay uye nedivi repamusoro pamberi. Zvigadziriso zvakakura zvakasiyana saka hauzokwanisi kuisa sensor yakaiswa kumashure.
  
  

Nhanho 3: Tarisa Mageji Ekumanikidza.

• Kudzivirira: Usatarise kudzvanywa nekudzvanya pane yakafanira kuti uone kana firiji inobuda. Izvi zvine njodzi uye kuburitsa firiji mumhepo hazvisi pamutemo.

• Kana kuverenga kuri zero, une kudonha kukuru.

• Kana paine kumanikidzwa asi kuverenga kuri pasi pe50 psi, iyo system yakaderera uye ingangoda kubhadharwa.

• Kana kuverenga kuri pamusoro pe50 psi uye compressor haina kutendeuka, ipapo dambudziko riri mu compressor kana mune yemagetsi system inoda kuongororwa.

Chikamu chechitanhatu che6: Clutch inobata asi mweya hautonhore

Danho 1: Dzima injini uye isa sensor kit.

Danho rechipiri: Tangazve injini uye wobatidza air conditioner..

Nhanho 3: Tarisa Kushushikana Kwako Kuverenga.

• Kunyangwe yega yega air conditioning system yakasiyana, iwe unoda kuve nepressure padivi rekumanikidzwa kwepamusoro pemakumi maviri psi uye padivi rezasi remakumi mana psi.

• Kana mativi ose akakwirira uye akaderera ari pasi pekuverenga uku, ungada kuwedzera refrigerant.

• Kana kuverenga kwakakwira zvakanyanya, unogona kunge uine dambudziko rekupinda mhepo kana dambudziko recondenser airflow.

• Kana dzvinyiriro isingashanduki zvachose kana iyo compressor yakavhurwa, ipapo compressor yakundikana kana pane dambudziko ne metering mudziyo.

Chikamu 7 che9: Iyo sisitimu haina chinhu

Zvinhu zvinodiwa

• Cooling Dye

Kana pasina kudzvinyirirwa kunoonekwa panguva yekuedzwa, iyo system haina chinhu uye pane inodonha.

• Mazhinji air conditioning system inobuda idiki uye yakaoma kuwana.

• Nzira inonyanya kushanda yekuve neinodonha ndeye kushandisa refrigerant dhayi. Dye kits inowanikwa muzvitoro zvakawanda zve auto parts.

• Uchishandisa mirairo yemugadziri, jekiseni dhayi mumhepo inogadzirisa mhepo. Izvi zvinowanzoitwa kuburikidza ne low pressure service port.

• Rega dhayi ipinde muhurongwa.

• Uchishandisa iyo inosanganisirwa UV mwenje uye goggles, iwe unozoongorora ese maficha uye hose yemhepo inofefetera system uye kutsvaga zvinhu zvinopenya.

• Madhayi mazhinji angave orenji kana yero.

• Kana wangowana kubvinza, gadzirisa sezvinodiwa.

• Kana iyo system yakanga isina chinhu, inofanira kubviswa zvachose uye kubhadharwa.

Chikamu 8 che9: System Yakaderera

• Kana uchiwedzera refrigerant kune system, iwe unoda kuzviita zvishoma nezvishoma nekuti hauzive kuti yakawanda sei yaunoda chaizvo.

• Kana chitoro chichiita basa iri, vanoshandisa muchina unoburitsa mufiriji kubva mugadziriro, woiyera, uye vorega nyanzvi ichiwedzera huwandu chaihwo hwefiriji mugadziriro yacho.

• Zvizhinji zvezvitoro zvakatengwa zvefiriji zvinouya nehose yavo yekuchaja uye gauge yekumanikidza, zvichikubvumidza kuti uwedzere firiji iwe pachako.

Danho rechina: Dzima injini.

Danho rechipiri: Bvisa geji yepasi. Bvisa gauge seti kubva pachiteshi pane yakaderera yekumanikidza divi.

• MabasaA: Unofanira kungochaja padivi rakaderera kudzivirira kukuvara.

Danho rechitatu: Isa kit yekuchaja. Isa kit yekuchaja pane yekubatanidza pane yakaderera voltage padivi reiyo AC system.

Danho 4: Batidza injini. Batidza injini uye air conditioner.

Danho 5: Cherechedza. Tarisa geji pakiti uye wotanga kuwedzera refrigerant, ingave bhatani kana trigger pakiti.

• Mabasa: Wedzera refrigerant mudiki increments, uchitarisa chiyero chechaji pakati pezvishandiso.

Nhanho 6: Svika Kudzvinyirira Kwaunoda. Rega kuwedzera kana geji ichidzikama munzvimbo yakasvibira, iyo inowanzova pakati pe35-45 psi. Rega sisitimu ienderere mberi uye tarisa tembiricha yemhepo ichisiya chiridzwa chepaneru mavhavha, kuve nechokwadi kuti kuchitonhora.

Danho rechinomwe: Bvisa hose yekuchaja.

Iwe wakazadza system nefiriji. Ita shuwa kuti hauwedzere kubhadharisa iyo system, sezvo yakawandisa firiji yakangoipa, kana isina kushata, pane zvishoma.

Chikamu 9 che9: Air conditioning haisati yashanda

• Kana iyo air conditioner ichiri kusashanda zvakanaka, kumwe kuedzwa kunodiwa.

• KudziviriraA: Iwe unofanirwa kuve nerezinesi rakakosha rekushandira zviri pamutemo mhepo yekufemesa.

Iyi sisitimu inogona kuve yakaoma zvakanyanya uye mamwe akawanda maturusi uye ekugadzirisa manyorerwo anodiwa kuti anyatso ongorora mota zhinji. Kana kutevera nhanho idzi hakuna kuita kuti mweya unotonhora ubude mumhepo, kana kuti kana usina kusununguka kuita basa racho, uchada kunyorera rubatsiro rwemakanika ane hunyanzvi ane maturusi uye ruzivo rwekuongorora mhepo yako yekufemesa.