Nzira yekugadzira dizeli yechando kubva muzhizha dizeli?
Zviri mukati
Matambudziko Nekugadzirisa
Nzira iri nyore ndeyekunyorovesa zhizha rinopisa neparafini (izvi ndizvo zvinoitwa nevaridzi vazhinji vematirakita nemaloader). Chechipiri, kunyange zvazvo sarudzo shoma yebhajeti ndeyekuwedzera kwemafuta e-biodiesel; huwandu hwayo, maererano nenyanzvi, inofanira kuva muhuwandu hwe7 ... 10%.
Kune zvakare mamwe matekinoroji akabudirira ekushandura dhiziri yezhizha kuita dhiziri yechando, yakabatana nekushandiswa kwemaantigel akasiyana. Asi mhinduro dzakadaro hadzisi nguva dzose dzinogoneka mumamiriro ezvinhu akajairika.
Pane akatiwandei emakina nzira dzekuita kuti zvive nyore kutanga injini mukutonhora kwekunze:
- Hood insulation.
- Kuisa fan pamberi petangi (izvi hazvigoneke nguva dzose nekuda kwezvikonzero zvechimiro).
- Kufashukira kwehutsi hwezhizha kubva kune imwe tangi kuenda kune imwe, iyo inononotsa iyo gelation process.
Kugadzikana kwekushanda
Kutanga, zvichave zvakafanira kuyedza kuona dhigirii yekukodzera kwemasefa. Pakupisa pasi penzvimbo yekushandiswa kwakakwana kwemafuta edizili yezhizha, kuedza kwejini injini kunoitwa, uye mamiriro emagetsi emotokari anotsanangurwa nekugadzikana kwekushanda kwayo. Iyo waxing process inomiswawo zvinobudirira nekupisa masefa.
Izvo zvinobatsira kushandisa iyo yekuwedzera Stanadyne, iyo:
- Ichawedzera nhamba yecetane nenzvimbo dzinoverengeka.
- Inodzivirira kutonhora kwemafuta.
- Ichachenesa iyo jekiseni system kubva kune inogona kunyungudika tsvina uye resinous zvinhu.
- Ichadzivirira maitiro ekunamatira pamusoro pezvikamu zvekukwesha, izvo zvinoderedza kupfeka kwavo.
Iyo yekuwedzera-kune-fuel ratio inowanzoita 1: 500, uye zvinokwanisika kushandisa madhigirii akasiyana eStanadyne additives mukutevedzana, sezvo iwo ese achisanganiswa zvakanaka kune mumwe nemumwe. Izvo zvinofanirwa kurangarirwa kuti izvi zvinowedzera zvinovimbisa inogamuchirwa emulsification chete kusvika kune tembiricha isingadzike pane -20.0Ne uye nekusashandisa kwayo kwenguva refu (kwete kupfuura vhiki).
Iwe unogona zvakare kushandisa tekinoroji parafini, uchiwedzera kune yezhizha mafuta edhiziri muchikamu chisingapfuure 1:10 ... 1:15. Zvisinei, izvi hazvifaniri kudzokororwa kanopfuura katatu.
Ndeupi musiyano pakati pezhizha nechando solar?
Nzira yekutanga ndeyekumisikidza chaiyo sarufa yemafuta emafuta. GOST 305-82 inopa marudzi matatu edhiziri mafuta mamakisi:
- Zhizha (L), iyo sulfur yemukati haifanire kudarika 0,2%.
- Chando (Z), icho chikamu chesarufa chakakwirira - kusvika 0,5%.
- Arctic (A), iyo sarufa yemukati inosvika 0,4%.
Nzira yechipiri yekusiyanisa mafuta edhiziri iruvara rwayo. Kune zhizha kune yakasviba yero, yechando uye arctic marudzi akareruka. Iwo mafungiro aripo ekuti mhando yemafuta edhiziri inogona kutariswa nekuvapo kwebluish-bhuruu kana tsvuku mimvuri haina kururama. Yokutanga inogona kuonekwa kune mafuta matsva, uye yechipiri, pane zvinopesana, kune mafuta akachengetwa kwenguva refu.
Nzira yakavimbika yekusiyanisa mafuta mamakisi ndeyekuona kuwanda kwavo uye viscosity. Pamafuta edhiziri yezhizha, kuwanda kunofanirwa kunge kuri pakati pe850 ... 860 kg / m.3, uye viscosity ingangoita 3 cSt. Hunhu hwechando diesel mafuta - density 830 ... 840 kg / m3, viscosity - 1,6 ... 2,0 cSt.
