Nzira yekutenga yakashandiswa auto zvikamu
Zviri mukati
Hazvina mhosva kuti mota yakavimbika zvakadii, nekukurumidza kana gare gare vazhinji vedu tinozviwana tave mumusika wezvikamu zvemotokari. Uye ingave imhaka yegore rakagadzirwa mota yako kana mamiriro eakaundi yako yekubhangi, ungada kufunga nezvekutsvaga nekutenga zvikamu zvakashandiswa. Heano mamwe matipi ekukubatsira iwe kuita sarudzo dzakangwara uye kuvandudza mikana yako yeyakabudirira yakashandiswa auto zvikamu zvekutenga ruzivo.
Chikamu 1 che4: Kutsvaga kuti zvikamu zvipi zvinodiwa
Danho 1: Sarudza kuti ndezvipi zvikamu zvaunoda pamotokari yako. Iva neruzivo nezve mota yako iripo, kusanganisira gore, kugadzira, modhi, saizi yeinjini, uye trim.
Unofanira kuziva kana ine otomatiki kana manual transmission, kumberi-vhiri dhiraivha (FWD) kana ose-vhiri dhiraivha (AWD). Uyezve, pakusarudza chikamu chakanaka, zvinowanzoita mutsauko kana motokari iri turbocharged kana kwete.
Danho 2: Tsvaga uye nyora pasi VIN yako. Kuziva idzo nhamba gumi nenomwe dzakadhindwa pazasi pegirazi remhepo, inozivikanwa seVehicle Identification Number, kazhinji inogona kukubatsira kusarudza zvikamu zvakakodzera zvemotokari yako.
Danho rechitatu: Tsvaga uye nyora pasi zuva rekugadzira. Unogona kuwana izvi pachinamira mujambu yemusuwo wemutyairi.
Icharatidza mwedzi uye gore rekugadzirwa kwemotokari yako. Vagadziri vanowanzoita shanduko panhunzi panguva yekugadzirwa kwemotokari yegore remuenzaniso.
Semuenzaniso, kana gore rako remhando ya2009 rakavakwa muna Mbudzi 2008, rinogona kunge riine chikamu chakasiyana pane imwe nzvimbo pane mota dze2009 dzemhando imwechete yakadonha kubva pamutsetse wegungano muna Nyamavhuvhu 2008. Ndinovimba mota yako irinani!
Danho 4: Tora mimwe mifananidzo. Kuva nemufananidzo kana maviri echikamu (s) chaunoda uye kuti anopinda sei mumotokari yako kunogona kubatsira zvikuru pakutenga zvikamu zvakashandiswa.
Ngatitii, semuenzaniso, une Mazda Miata ya2001 uye uri kutsvaga alternator yakashandiswa. Iwe unowana mumwe munhu achibvisa Miata ya2003, asi hauna chokwadi kana alternator ichakwana mota yako. Kuve nemifananidzo yealternator yako kunosimbisa kuti saizi, nzvimbo dzemabhaudhi anokwirisa, majoini emagetsi, uye huwandu hwembabvu dzebhandi papulley zvinonyatsoenderana.
Danho 5: Tenga Zvikamu Zvitsva Kutanga. Kuwana mitengo kubva kumutengesi, chitoro chenzvimbo dzemotokari, uye zvikamu zvepamhepo zvinokuzivisa kuti imarii matsva achadhura.
Iwe unogona kutowana dhiri yakanaka uye sarudza kutenga imwe nyowani.
- Cherechedza: Yeuka kuti kuwana zvikamu zvakashandiswa zvakakodzera panzvimbo pezvitsva zvinowanzoda nguva yakawanda uye kushanda nesimba. Kazhinji unobhadhara nenguva yako, kwete mari.
Chikamu 2 che 4. Kutsvaga Akashandiswa Auto Parts Online
Danho 1. Enda kune eBay Motors webhusaiti.. eBay Motors inoshanda munyika yese uye ine hombe webhusaiti pamwe nekusarudzwa kwezvikamu.
Vane zvese zvemotokari. Iwe uchawana ese mazinga ezvikamu uye vatengesi. Mutengesi Ongororo Mayero anopihwa zvakare kune vangangove vatengi kuti vaongororwe vasati vaita bhizinesi navo.
Iyo yakaderera kune yekuraira zvikamu pa eBay ndeyekuti haugone kuyedza zvikamu mumaoko ako usati watenga uye unofanirwa kumirira kutumirwa.
- CherechedzaA: Vamwe vatengesi vezvikamu zvemotokari paBay vanoda kuti zvikamu zviiswe neane certified mechanic kuti vakwanise kuwana waranti yakazara.
Nhanho yechipiri: Tarisa Craigslist. Craigslist pamusika pamusika inokubatsira kuti ubatane nevatengesi venzvimbo dzenzvimbo.
Iwe unogona kukwanisa kutyaira uchienda kune mutengesi uye kuona zvikamu usati watenga, kutaurirana zvakanakisisa, uye uuye nezvikamu izvozvo kumba.
Kumhanyisa bhizinesi mumba memutorwa wavachangobva kusangana naye online kunogona kuita kuti vanhu vanzwe kushomeka. Dambudziko iri rinogona kugadziriswa nekukoka shamwari kana kusangana munzvimbo isina kwayakarerekera uye yeruzhinji inogamuchirwa nevose vari vaviri, senzvimbo yezvitoro. Craigslist inoshanda ine mashoma evatengi garandi pane ebay.
- Mabasa: Emtor yambiro, kana rega mutengi achenjere: iyi haiwanzo kutaurwa asi isiri yepamutemo nzira yekushanda mumusika wakashandiswa zvikamu zvemotokari. Mutengi anofanira kuongorora, kuongorora uye kuongorora zvinhu iye pachake. Usavimba nemutengesi kuvimbisa kunaka kwechikamu.
Chikamu 3 che4. Mawaniro eZvikamu Zvakashandiswa paAuto Recycler
Danho 1. Tsvaga yepedyo yemotokari sevhisi online uye uvafonere.. Aimbozivikanwa semajunkyards, magadzirirwo emotokari ndiwo akanyanya kunobva mativi emotokari akashandiswa munyika.
Ivo vanowanzo sangana nevamwe vanogadzira mota zvakare uye vanogona kuwana chikamu chaunoda kunyangwe ivo vasiri chavo.
Danho 2: Sarudza Zvikamu. Zvimwe zvinoda kuti uuye nemidziyo yako wobvisa chikamu iwe pachako. Pfeka hembe dzako dzakashata!
Vabvunze pachine nguva nezvegwaro ravo maererano nekudzosera mari, kudzoserwa uye kuchinjana.
- Mabasa: Ndapota ziva kuti motokari yauri kugamuchira zvikamu zvayo inogona kunge yakaita tsaona. Tarisa zvakanyanya kukuvadza pane zvikamu zvaunoda. Tarisa odometer kana uchikwanisa, zvakare. Nhengo dzakasakara dzinogona kunge dzichine hupenyu hwasara, asi dzinogonawo kusvika pakugumira kwekushandisa.
Chikamu chechina che4: Kusarudza zvekutenga zvakashandiswa uye zvitsva
Zvikamu zvine mamiriro ari nyore kutonga zvichienderana nekutarisa kwekuona kunogona kuve sarudzo yakanaka kutenga yakashandiswa. Zvimwe chetezvo zvinogona kutaurwa pamusoro pezvikamu zvinoda basa shoma rekuisa.
Heano mimwe mienzaniso yezvikamu zvinogona kukuchengetedza mari kana ukakwanisa kuwana zvakanaka zvakashandiswa zvikamu:
- Muviri uye trim zvinhu zvakaita semagonhi, mafenda, mahoods, mabhampa
- Mwedzi uye taillights assy
- Mapombi ekutungamirira magetsi
- Majenareta
- Galvanzie coils
- Mavhiri ekutanga nemakepisi
Nokuti mumwe munhu ari kutengesa chikamu chakashandiswa chaunoda hazvirevi kuti unofanira kuchitenga chakashandiswa. Zvimwe zvikamu zvinofanirwa kunge zviri zvepakutanga kana zvemhando yepamusoro uye zvakatengwa zvitsva.
Zvikamu zvakakoshera kuchengetedzeka, senge mabhureki, chidhiraivho uye airbags, zvinowira muchikamu ichi. Pamusoro pezvo, zvimwe zvikamu zvinoda basa rakawandisa kuisa, izvo zvinogona kuguma nekushanda zvisina kunaka kana kupfupisa hupenyu hwesevhisi. Shandisa zvikamu zvitsva chete nechinangwa ichi.
Zvimwe zvikamu zvinoda kugadziriswa, hazvina kudhura uye zvinoda kutsiviwa sezvazvinosakara. Kuisa akashandiswa spark plugs, mabhandi, mafirita kana wiper blades hazvigoneke nemuchina kana nemari.
Heano mimwe mienzaniso yezvikamu zviri nani kutengwa zvitsva pane kushandiswa kuchengetedza kana zvikonzero zvekuvimbika:
- Brake zvikamu zvakaita semapads, calipers, master cylinders
- ABS control units
- Mapepa ekufambisa
- Airbags
- Clutches
- hafu-shafts
- pombi dzemafuta
- A / C compressors uye anogamuchira dryer
- Pombi dzemvura
- thermostats
- Mvura inotonhorera
- Spark plugs
- Filters
- Mabheti
Zvimwe zvikamu zvakashandiswa zvinoda kuongororwa kwakaringana usati watenga uye zvingangoda imwe nhanho yekugadziridza usati waiswa uye kushandisa:
- Injini
- Gear mabhokisi
- masilinda misoro
- Mukati injini zvikamu
- Mafuta emafuta
Kutenga nekuisa injini yakashandiswa yemota yako ibhizinesi rine njodzi kana ukaronga kushandisa mota iyoyo mazuva ese. Kune mota kana basa rekuzvivaraidza, iri rinogona kunge riri tikiti!
- Cherechedza: Iyo catalytic converter chikamu chisingakwanise kutengeswa zviri pamutemo chinoshandiswa nekuda kwemitemo yemubatanidzwa.
Kana iwe wakaverenga kusvika zvino, uri kutoita basa remumba rinogona kubhadhara kana uchitsvaga akashandiswa auto zvikamu. Chinangwa ndechekuchengetedza mari yakawanda pasina kutora njodzi yakawandisa. Kwaunowana yako wega nhanho yekunyaradza mune ino equation zviri kwauri. Zvisinei, kana iwe ukazviwana uri mumamiriro ezvinhu akaoma, unogona kugara uchitaura neAvtoTachki - tichafara kutumira mechanic yakasimbiswa kumba kwako kana kushanda kuti utsive chero chikamu, kubva kune tambo dzebheteri kusvika kune mhepo yekuvhara mhepo.
