Nzira yekusamhanya sei mu "akaurayiwa" variator paunenge uchitenga motokari yakashandiswa

Kune huwandu hwakaenzana hwemotokari dzine CVT kana, nemamwe mazwi, ine CVT kutapurirana pamusika wechipiri. Pane njodzi huru yekutenga mota ine gearbox yerudzi urwu yave kutofema kekupedzisira. Nzira yekudzivirira sei kushungurudza kwakadaro uchishandisa nzira dzakareruka dzekuongorora - mune zvinyorwa zveAvtoVzglyad portal.

Chokutanga pane zvose, kana uchitsvaga motokari yakashandiswa ine CVT mhenyu uye ine utano, unofanira kusimudza motokari uye kuongorora gearbox kubva kunze. Iko, hongu, inofanira kunge yakaoma - isina madonhwe emafuta. Asi isu tinofanirawo kufarira mumwe mubvunzo: yakavhurwa kuti igadziriswe uye kugadzirisa? Dzimwe nguva zvisaririra zvedisassembly zvinogona kuteverwa neakadonhedza mafekitori mamaki. Kana zviri pachena kuti hapana akakwira muCVT, munhu anofanira kuyeuka mileage yemotokari.

Icho chokwadi ndechekuti kunyangwe mune zviri pamutemo kuchengetedza-isina variator magiya mabhokisi, zvigadzirwa zvekupfeka kwechisikigo zvekukwesha zvikamu zvinounganidza panguva yekushanda - kunyanya simbi microparticles. Kana iwe ukasachinja mafuta ari muvaridzi angangoita makumi matanhatu ega ega anomhanya, iyi chip inovhara sefa, uye magineti akagadzirirwa kuibata anomira kuita basa rawo. Nechikonzero ichi, iyo abrasive inoramba ichitenderera kuburikidza nerubrication system uye nekukurumidza nhanho "inodya" ese mabearings, nzvimbo dzemakoni, uye cheni (bhandi).

Saka, kana anopfuura 100 km asina kukwira mune variator. mileage, zvinokwanisika kuti muridzi wayo anofanira kutogadzirira mari yakawanda yekugadzirisa kwayo. Kutenga motokari yakadaro zvakajeka hazvina kukodzera.

Kana zviri pachena kuti imba yebhokisi yakavhurwa, unofanira kubvunza mutengesi wemotokari kuti chii chakaitwa. Kana iyo yakanaka yekudzivirira nekuchinja kwemafuta, asi kana kugadziriswa kwaitika, zviri nani kuramba kutenga "zvakanaka" zvakadaro. Iwe hauzive kuti ndiani uye kuti yakagadziriswa sei ...

Zvadaro, tinotendeukira kuchidzidzo chemafuta mu "bhokisi". Haasi ese maCVT modhi ane probe kuti atarise. Kazhinji mwero wekuzora mugiya bhokisi unodzorwa nemagetsi. Asi kana paine probe, yakanaka kwazvo. Kutanga iwe unofanirwa kuve neshuwa kuti chiyero chemafuta chinoenderana nemaki pane inodziya kana inotonhora gearbox - zvichienderana nemamiriro ezvinhu panguva ino. Kana yakasviba kana, uyezve, inonhuwira kupisa, ichi chiratidzo chakaipa. Saka hazvina kuchinjwa kwenguva refu. Zviri nani kuramba kutenga motokari yakadaro. Kana kuda kubva kumutengesi kuderedzwa kweinenge 100 rubles, izvo zvichakurumidza kuenda kunogadzirisa kutapurirana.

Kunyange kana mafuta akajeka, tora jira jena uye pukuta dipstick nayo. Kana chero "zviyo zvejecha" zvikawanikwa pairi, ziva: izvi ndizvo chaizvo zvigadzirwa zvekupfeka izvo zvisingachatorwa nesefa kana magineti. Iko kusuruvara kwavanofanotaura kune variator, isu tatotaura pamusoro apa. Muchiitiko kana pasina kana kuti pasina mukana wekuziva kuumbwa uye chiyero chemafuta muCVT, tinoenderera mberi nemiedzo yegungwa ye "bhokisi".

Tinobatidza mode "D", uye ipapo "R". Paunenge uchichinja, hapana akakosha "kick" kana mabumps anofanira kunzwika. Zvisingaonekwe, pamucheto wekuona, kusunda kunobvumirwa, izvi zvakajairika. Zvadaro, tinosarudza imwe nzira yekusununguka, mira zvachose uye tinya "gasi". Kwete "pasi", sezvavanotaura, asi, zvisinei, kubva pamwoyo. Mune iyi modhi, isu tinomhanyisa kusvika 100 makiromita paawa, izvi zvakakwana.

Mukuita kwayo, zvakare, isu hatifanirwe kunzwa kana kadiki kejerks kana jerks. Kana varipo, tinobva tangoonekana kumota, kana tisina kuronga kuzoigadzira gare gare nemari yedu. Mushure mekuwedzera kwakadaro, tinosunungura zvachose gasi pedal uye tarisa kuti motokari inofamba sei uye zvishoma nezvishoma inononoka kusvika pakumira kunenge kwakazara. Uye zvakare, isu tinotarisisa zvinokwanisika jerks uye kuvhunduka mukutapurirana. Havafaniri kudaro!

Mukuenderana nezvose izvi, isu tinonyatsoteerera kune ruzha rwevariator. Anofanira kushanda akanyarara. Zvirinani nemabhegi akanaka, CVT haifanirwe kunzwika zvachose kumashure kweruzha kubva kumavhiri uye kubva kune injini. Asi kana tikabata ruzha rwekutinhira kubva kune imwe nzvimbo pasi, hapana mubvunzo kuti mabheya ari mubhokisi regiya "akagadzirira", anotofanira kuchinjwa. Panguva imwecheteyo, iwe uchafanirwa kuchinja bhanhire (ketani). "Kunakidzwa" kunodhura zvakare, kana paine ...