Kusarovera mumvura
Asphalt yakazara nemvura ine ngozi nenzira yakafanana nemugwagwa une chando. Kuti ufambe zvakachengeteka pairi, unofanirwa kutevedzera mazano mashoma.
Kunyangwe mukunaya kwemvura inomhanya 80 km / h, ine firimu remvura ukobvu hwemamirimita 1 chete paasphalt, kubata kwevhiri idzva nemugwagwa kunopera kanenge kaviri, uye panguva yekunaya kwemvura - kanopfuura kashanu. . Kutsika kwakasakara kwakatonyanya kubata. Kutanga kwemvura kune ngozi zvakanyanya, apo jets dzayo hadzisati dzave nenguva yekugeza inotsvedza microparticles yerabha, mafuta uye guruva kubva paasphalt.
Kazhinji, yekutanga mune yakajairwa runyorwa rwematipi ekutyaira kwakachengeteka ndeyekuchengeta muganhu wekumhanya. Kune rimwe divi, izvi ndezvechokwadi: kumhanya kwakachengeteka mumigwagwa ine mvura kunoenderana nezvinhu zvakawanda, izvo zvinogona kungotariswa nenzira kwayo nekuunganidza ruzivo rwekutyaira. Hunhu uye mhando yemugwagwa, ukobvu hwefirimu remvura, rudzi rwemuchina uye dhiraivha yayo, nezvimwe. Zvese zvinopesvedzera kusarudzwa kwekumhanya kwakachengeteka.
Asi hapana muganho wekumhanyisa uchachengetedza, semuenzaniso, kubva kuaquaplaning, kana muridzi wemotokari asinganetse kutenga matai ezhizha ane pateni inobvisa zvinobudirira mvura kubva pakubata chigamba chevhiri neasphalt. Naizvozvo, kunyangwe padanho rekutenga matai matsva, unofanirwa kutarisisa kune mamodheru ane asymmetric pateni uye yakafara longitudinal drainage chiteshi. Panguva imwecheteyo, zvakanaka kana musanganiswa werabha wevhiri rakadaro uine mapolymers uye silicon compounds - iyo yekupedzisira ndeyechimwe chikonzero chinonzi "silica" mumabhuku ekushambadzira.
Ehe, iwe unofanirwawo kutarisa mwero wekutsika kupfeka. Ikozvino hunyanzvi hwekutonga muRussia "Pakuchengetedzwa kwemotokari dzine mavhiri" inotaura kuti mota haina kodzero yekutyaira mumigwagwa yeruzhinji kana kudzika kwemavhiri ayo kuri pasi pe1,6 mm. Nekudaro, zvidzidzo zvakawanda zvevagadziri vematayi zvinoratidza kuti kuitira kunyatso dhonza mvura kubva pakubata chigamba muchirimo, ingangoita 4-5 millimita yekudzika kwakasara inodiwa.
Vatyairi vashoma vanoziva kuti kunyange kumanikidzika kusina kunaka pamavhiri kunogona kutungamirira kukutadza kuzvidzora uye kuita tsaona. Kana vhiri rakaponja zvishoma, kukweva kuri pakati pekutsika kunodonha zvakanyanya. Kana vhiri racho rakanyanyisa pamusoro pezvakajairwa, ipapo nzvimbo dzayo dzemapfudzi dzinomira kazhinji dzakanamatira kumugwagwa.
Mukupedzisa, hazvibviri kuyeuka kuti mumamiriro ekunze emvura, uye mumugwagwa une chando, chero kamwe kamwe "kufamba kwemuviri" hakukurudzirwi zvachose - kungave kutenderedza vhiri, kudzvanya kana kusunungura gasi pedal, kana braking " kusvika pasi”. Mumigwagwa yakanyorova, mafiritsi akadaro anogona kutungamirira kusvetuka kusingadzorwi, kutsvedza kwemavhiri epamberi uye, pakupedzisira, njodzi. Pakutsvedza, mutyairi anofanira kuita zvese zvakanaka uye pachine nguva.
