Nzira yekugadzirira sei motokari yako rwendo rurefu muzhizha
Matipi evatyairi

Nzira yekugadzirira sei motokari yako rwendo rurefu muzhizha

16.02.2023 /

      Pane zvakawanda zvakanakira kuva nemotokari munyika yanhasi. Imwe yacho kugona kufamba wakasununguka munzira yako, uye nekutoishandura uchityaira. Asi, semudiro rose rouchi, panewo mugove wayo wetara. Uyu ndiwo mukana wekuputsika uye kusashanda zvakanaka kwemotokari panguva yerwendo. Nzira yekugadzirira sei motokari yako kuitira kuti iwe uve nechokwadi chakazara chekuvimbika kwayo uye kushanda kwayo chero nguva?

      Kuongorora uye kugadzirira rwendo rwezhizha rwekunze maitiro

      Pakutanga kuona, iyo inonyanya kukosha masisitimu emotokari "yakavanzwa" pasi pehodhi. Asi zvakawanda zvekunze zvekunze zvinobatsira mutyairi kuronga mafambiro emota. Naizvozvo, kana uchigadzirira rwendo rurefu kana rupfupi, zvinodikanwa kutarisa mamiriro ezvinhu ezvinotevera:

      • windshield, mativi uye mahwindo ekumashure;
      • magirazi ekunze;
      • mwenje wepamberi nemwenje unomhanya;
      • pendi mamiriro;
      • nhamba dzemotokari (kuwanikwa, mamiriro).

      Kuchena uye kutendeseka kwemahwindo emotokari kunopa kuonekwa kwakanaka. Izvi zvinoshandawo kune magirazi ekunze uye mwenje. Kana vawana zvikanganiso zvidiki, vanofanirwa kugadziriswa vachishandisa photopolymers kana yakakosha glue. Zvikasadaro, vanogona kutsemuka zvachose.

      Kunyangwe kukuvadzwa kudiki kwepende kunofanirwa kukwenenzverwa. Zhizha rinoratidzwa nekupisa kwakadzikama, saka kunyangwe kukwenya kudiki pamuviri kunogona kuwedzera uye kunosanganisira kudiwa kwependi yakazara.

      Kudzokorora mukati memotokari

      Paunenge uchigadzirira mota yerwendo, haufanirwe kungochenesa mukati kubva kuguruva netsvina. Kune nguva dzakawanda dzemukati, kukundikana kweiyo munzira ichaunza zvishoma kusagadzikana. Zvinosanganisira zvinotevera zvinhu:

      • rearview mirror;
      • mabhandi ezvigaro uye airbags;
      • dashboard nehurongwa hwayo;
      • armchairs;
      • magumbo egonhi;
      • kutonhodza mhepo.

      Kana vana vachatora chikamu murwendo rwakarongwa, zvakakodzera kuvatarisira nzvimbo. Zvakare, zvinhu zvese panguva yekufamba zvinofanirwa kusungirirwa zvakachengeteka kuti zvisaite emergency.

      Kunyanya kukoshesa kunofanira kubhadharwa kune magetsi emagetsi emuchina. Saka, chekutanga pane zvese, iwe unofanirwa kutarisa iyo ignition system uye iyo simba unit. Uye zvakare, ongorora kushanda kwemukati memwenje masisitimu uye magetsi ekupa kune mwenje / mwenje unomhanya.

      Masefa emhepo anofefetera angangoda kutsiviwa.

      Kumhanya kutarisa mota

      Iyo yepasi pemotokari ndiyo ichava mutoro mukuru parwendo. Nokudaro, kudzokororwa kwekugadzirira kwayo kunofanira kutaurirwa zvakanyanya. Sezvaunoziva, chassis inosanganisira furemu (kana muviri usiri kutakura), maekisi (kumberi uye kumashure), kumiswa uye mavhiri.

      Vatyairi vane ruzivo vanodzidzira nzendo dzechirimo dzinokurudzira kutarisa mota pachiteshi chebasa mazuva 5-7 vasati vasimuka. Kunyanya kana rwendo rwakarongwa rwuri kunzvimbo dziri kure nebudiriro.

      Chenjerera kune zvinotevera pfungwa:

      • mamiriro ekumiswa kwemayuniti (kusanganisira shock absorbers);
      • kurongeka kwevhiri;
      • mamiriro ematairi uye marimu;
      • tire inflation level;
      • iyo tekinoroji mamiriro eiyo brake system (pads, discs).

      Kukuvadza kune chimwe chezvinhu zviri pamusoro apa kunogona kudhura kwete chete mari yakawanda, asiwo kurasikirwa kwenguva yezororo. Diagnostics yakachipa zvakadaro.

      Zvakare, chiteshi chebasa chinoedza kushanda kweinjini. Kunyanya, zvinodikanwa kutarisa mavharuvhu ekuvhara, kutendeseka uye kushushikana kwemabhanhire, uye spark plugs.

      Kutarisa huwandu hwemvura mumotokari

      Kushanda kwakakwana kwemuchina kunopiwa kwete chete nezvikamu zvayo zvakasimba, asiwo zvakazadzwa mune mamwe maitiro. Saka, pakuronga rwendo, zvakakodzera kutarisa chiyero uye, kana zvichidikanwa, kuwedzera kana kutsiva zvinotevera zvinwiwa:

      • girazi washers;
      • injini yemafuta (motor) uye kutapurirana;
      • brake fluid;
      • simba rekufambisa mvura;
      • antifreeze.

      Kunyanya kune njodzi kune traffic ndeyekuvuza kana kungodzikira kweiyo brake fluid nemafuta mubhokisi uye / kana mota.

      Rondedzero yemidziyo yemotokari inodiwa

      Kunyangwe mushure mekutarisa kwakazara uye kugadzirira kwemotokari yerwendo, pane mukana wekuputsika munzira. Naizvozvo, mutyairi wega wega ane seti yezvishandiso zvakanangana nenjodzi. Mukuwedzera kune chigadziro chekutanga chekubatsira uye chibatiso chemoto, izvo zvinodiwa nemutemo, zvinhu zvinowanzoitika zve "camping tool bag" ndezvi:

      • jack;
      • zvimisikidzo zvekumisa emergency (chiratidzo, vest);
      • repair kit;
      • chishandiso chakakosha chekugadzirisa matai uye compressor yekuapomba;
      • tambo yekudhonza uye winch;
      • waya dzekuchaja bhatiri;
      • Scotch.

      Asi, kana uchitakura motokari, munhu anofanira kuyeuka nhamba inokosha yakanyorwa muhutano hwehutano hwemotokari - kutakura simba. Kugadzirira rwendo rurefu kunoreva kuti motokari inofanira kutyaira kwenguva yakareba uye yakavimbika, uye yakaremerwa haigoni kuita basa iri.

      Mukuwedzera, iwe unofanirwa kutarisa kuwanikwa uye kukosha kwemagwaro: inishuwarenzi yemotokari, kodzero, chitupa chekunyoresa. Zviri nani kuita izvi pachine nguva, ingangoita vhiki pamberi, kuitira kuti, kana yapera, iwe uve nenguva yekuzvivandudza.

      Voeg