Maitiro ekubatanidza akati wandei-off-road marambi kune imwe switch
Zvishandiso uye Mazano

Maitiro ekubatanidza akati wandei-off-road marambi kune imwe switch

19.02.2023 /

Kutyaira kunze kwemugwagwa kunogona kunakidza. Nekudaro, kana uri kuronga kutyaira husiku, iwe unozoda imwe seti yekunze-nzira marambi emotokari yako. Magetsi maviri kana matatu ari kunze kwenzira kumberi anokwana mota zhinji. Kana kudziisa padenga. Chero zvazvingava, kuiswa kwezvigadziro hakuna kunyanya kuoma. Iyo wiring process inonetsa, kunyanya kana ukaronga kubatidza marambi akawanda ne switch imwechete. Uine izvo mupfungwa, heino nzira yekuisa waya akawanda kunze kwenzira mwenje kune imwe switch.

Sezvo mutemo, kuisa uye kubatanidza akati wandei off-road mwenje kune imwe switch, tevera matanho aya.

  • Kutanga, sarudza nzvimbo yakanaka yekuisa mwenje wako pamotokari yako.
  • Wobva waisa maraiti ekunze kwemugwagwa.
  • Dzinga zviteshi zvebhatiri.
  • Mhanya waya kubva kune mwenje kune relay.
  • Batanidza bhatiri uye shandura kune relay.
  • Ground relay, shandura uye chiedza.
  • Pakupedzisira, batanidza zviteshi zvebhatiri uye edza chiedza.

Ndizvo zvose. Iye zvino marambi ako ekunze-mumugwagwa agadzirira kushandisa.

Zvinhu zvaunoda

Iwe unozoda akati wandei maturusi ekuita uku. .

mwenje wemugwagwa

Chekutanga, unofanirwa kutenga mwenje wekunze-mumugwagwa wemotokari yako. Kune mhando dzakawanda uye magadzirirwo pamusika. Saka, sarudza zvigadziriso zvishoma zvinonyatsoenderana nezvido zvako. Nemamwe mamodheru, iwe unogashira wiring kit. Kune mhando dzakasiyana dzemota, unogona kugadzirwa-akagadzirwa off-road marambi. Semuenzaniso, kuJeeps, kune makiti akakosha uye yekumisikidza mirairo yakanangana nemuenzaniso wako weJeep.

Wiring

Pamagetsi e-off-road, iwe uchada waya kubva pa10 kusvika ku 14. Zvichienderana nehuwandu hwemarambi, ukuru hwetambo hunogona kusiyana. Kana zvasvika pakureba, iwe uchada zvishoma 20 tsoka. Uyewo, sarudza tsvuku kune yakanaka uye yakasvibirira kune waya dzepasi. Sarudza mamwe mavara kana achidikanwa, akadai sematema, machena, uye yero.

Zano: Paunotenga waya yeAWG, unowana dhayamita yakakura ine nhamba diki dzewaya. Semuenzaniso, 12 gauge waya ine dhayamita yakakura kupfuura 14 geji waya.

Ataure

Iyo relay ndechimwe chezvinhu zvinobatsira zvakanyanya mune iyi wiring process. Iyo relay inowanzo ine mana kana mashanu macontacts. Heano mamwe mashoko pamusoro pepini idzi.

Pini nhamba 30 inobatanidza nebhatiri. Pini 85 ivhu. Batanidza 86 kune inochinja magetsi. 87A uye 87 zvinoreva zvikamu zvemagetsi.

Ramba uchifunga: Nzira iri pamusoro ndiyo nzira chaiyo yekubatanidza relay. Nekudaro, mune iyi demo hatisi kushandisa pini 87A. Zvakare, tenga 30/40 amp relay yeiyi wiring process.

Fuses

Unogona kushandisa mafizi aya kuchengetedza magetsi emotokari yako. Mukuita uku, isu tinofanirwa kubatanidza mapoinzi maviri kune 12V DC bhatiri. Kune ese mapoinzi, yakachengeteka sarudzo ndeyekubatanidza fuse. Rangarira kuti isu tinongobatanidza fuse kumidziyo inobatanidza zvakananga kubhatiri. Naizvozvo, iwe unofanirwa kuwana imwe fuse yerelay uye imwe yekuchinja. Tenga 30 amp fuse pane relay. Zvichienderana neamperage yemota relay switch, tenga yechipiri fuse (a 3 amp fuse inopfuura kukwana).

Chinja

Inofanira kuva shanduko. Isu tinoshandisa switch iyi kune ese akadzima marambi emumugwagwa. Saka iva nechokwadi chekusarudza shanduko yemhando.

Crimp connectors, waya stripper, screwdriver uye drill

Shandisa crimp connector kubatanidza waya newaya stripper. Iwe zvakare uchada screwdriver uye drill.

8-Nhanho Inotungamira yekubatanidza Multiple Off-Road Mwenje kune Imwe Shanduko

Nhanho 1 - Sarudza Nzvimbo Yakanaka yeAff-Road Mwenje

Chokutanga pane zvose, unoda kusarudza nzvimbo yakanaka yekuvhenekera. Mune iyi demo, ndiri kuseta mwenje miviri. Kune aya mwenje maviri, bumper yekumberi (pamusoro pebhampa) ndiyo nzvimbo yakanaka. Nekudaro, zvichienderana nezvinodiwa zvako, unogona kusarudza chero imwe nzvimbo.

Semuenzaniso, padenga inzvimbo yakanaka yekuisa off-road marambi.

Danho 2 - Isa mwenje

Isa mwenje wepamusoro uye tarisa nzvimbo ye screws.

Wobva wachera maburi ekutanga light source.

Isa magetsi ekutanga.

Zvino dzokorora maitiro akafanana kune imwe mwenje sosi.

Wobva wabatanidza malights ese kune bumper.

Maraiti mazhinji emumugwagwa anouya nendiro inogadzikika. Nenzira iyi unogona kugadzirisa kona yekuvhenekesa zvinoenderana nezvaunoda.

Nhanho 3 - Bvisa bhatiri zviteshi

Bvisa mabhatiri materminals usati watanga kuita wiring process. Ichi chiyero chinosungirwa chekuchengetedza. Saka usadarike danho iri.

Nhanho 4 - Batanidza tambo ye wiring kune malights

Zvadaro, batanidza wiring harness kune magetsi. Dzimwe nguva unowana wiring kit ine mwenje. Dzimwe nguva haungadaro. Iwe unogashira relay, switch uye wiring harness ine wiring kit.

Kana iwe wakangounza mwenje chete, batanidza waya dzinobva kune mwenje kune imwe waya waya uye batanidza iyo yekubatanidza kune relay. Shandisa crimp connectors kune izvi.

Nhanho 5 Pfuura waya kuburikidza neFirewall

Motokari relay switch inofanira kunge iri mukati memotokari. Relays uye fuses inofanira kunge iri pasi pehodhi. Saka, kuti ubatanidze switch kune relay, iwe uchafanirwa kuenda nepakati pe firewall. Mune mamwe mhando dzemotokari, unogona kuwana nyore gomba rinoenda kune dashboard kubva pafirewall. Saka, tsvaga nzvimbo ino uye shandisa tambo dzekuchinja mukati mehood (kunze kwewaya yepasi).

Ramba uchifunga: Kana usingakwanise kuwana gomba rakadaro, chera gomba idzva.

Nhanho 6 - Tanga Wiring

Iye zvino unogona kutanga wiring process. Tevedza dhayagiramu yekubatanidza iri pamusoro uye upedze kubatana.

Kutanga, batanidza waya inouya kubva kune maviri maLED kupinza 87 yerelay. Gadzirisa dzimwe tambo mbiri dzasara dzemarambi. Kuti udziise pasi, dzibatanidze kune chassis.

Wobva wabatanidza waya kubva kune yakanaka bhatiri terminal kune makumi matatu amp fuse. Wobva wabatanidza fuse kune terminal 30.

Zvino ngatienderere mberi kune wiring ye switch. Sezvauri kuona, switch yacho inofanirwa kunge yakabatana nebhatiri re12V DC uye relay. Saka, batanidza waya kubva kune yakanaka bhatiri terminal kune switch. Rangarira kushandisa 3 amp fuse. Wobva wabatanidza pini 86 kune switch. Pakupedzisira, pasi pini 85 uye switch.

Zvadaro, isa relay uye fuse mukati mehood. Tsvaga nzvimbo inosvikika zviri nyore kune izvi.

Paunomhanyisa waya kune switch, iwe uchafanirwa kudzimhanyisa kuburikidza nefirewall. Izvi zvinoreva kuti waya mbiri dzinofanira kubuda pachinja; imwe yebhatiri uye imwe yerelay. Iyo yepasi waya yekuchinja inogona kusiiwa mukati memotokari. Tsvaga nzvimbo yakanaka yekugadzika uye ukuse waya.

Zano: Kana iwe uchinetseka kuwana nzvimbo yakakodzera yekumisa, unogona kugara uchishandisa iyo isina kunaka bhatiri terminal.

Nhanho 7 - Ongororazve kubatana kwako

Zvino dzokera kwawakaisa mwenje we LED. Wobva watarisa zvese zvinongedzo zvakare. Semuenzaniso, tarisa crimp connectors, screw connections uye akaiswa zvinhu.

Kana zvichidikanwa, shandisa tekinoroji yekudzikisa pane ese macrimp connectors. Ichadzivirira waya kubva kune unyoro uye abrasion. (1)

Nhanho 8 - Tarisa malights ekunze-mumugwagwa

Pakupedzisira, batanidza zviteshi zvebhatiri kubhatiri uye edza chiedza.

Nguva yakanakisa yekutarisa mwenje uchangobva kuiswa ihusiku. Saka, kwira uye uedze simba uye simba remagetsi e-off-road.

Mamwe Mazano Anokosha

Mwenje weOff-road unogona kushandiswa semagetsi ekudzosera kumashure. Kana marambi ako asiri kushanda, marambi ekuchengetedza aya anogona kuuya anobatsira. Saka kana uchitenga, usakanganwa kusarudza yakasimba seti yezvigadziriso.

Chengetedza waya kubva kune chero kupi kunopisa. Izvi zvinogona kukanganisa waya. Kana kuti sarudza waya dzine insulation yemhando yepamusoro.

Kana mwenje wako ukauya nekiti yewaya, hauzove nedambudziko rakawanda. Zvisinei, kana iwe ukatenga chikamu chimwe nechimwe zvakasiyana, iva nechokwadi chekutenga zvikamu zvehutano. Uyewo, nguva dzose shandisa waya dzvuku pakubatana kwakanaka uye waya dzegirini dzevhu. Shandisa chena kana nhema kune mamwe maatanidzo. Chinhu chakadaro chinogona kuuya zvakanaka panguva yekugadzirisa.

Nguva dzose tevera iyo wiring diagram. Kune vamwe, kunzwisisa dhayagiramu yewaya kunogona kuve kwakaoma. Ungangofanira kuverenga mamwe madhairekitori echidzidzo ichi, asi neruzivo rwakawanda unozoita zvirinani pazviri.

Summing up

Kuve ne-off-road lighting system kunogona kukuunzira mabhenefiti akawanda. Aya marambi epamberi anozopa mota yako kuvhenekera kunodiwa uye kutaridzika kwakanaka. Zvisinei, kuisa magetsi aya harisi basa riri nyore pasi rose. Usaore mwoyo sezvo zviri zvishoma zvinonyengera pakuedza kwekutanga, hazvisi nyore uye kutsungirira uye kushivirira ndiyo kiyi yekuita basa rakanaka pano. 

Tarisa zvimwe zvezvinyorwa zvedu pazasi.

  • Nzira yekubatanidza marambi akawanda kune imwe tambo
  • Nzira yekubatanidza chandelier nema bulbs akawanda
  • Ndeipi waya iri kubva kubhatiri kuenda kune inotangisa

kurumbidza

(1) nzira yekumanikidza - https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/

pii/0167865585900078

(2) humidity - https://www.infoplease.com/math-science/weather/weather-moisture-and-humidity

Vhidhiyo links

ZVIMWE ZVIMWE ZVAKASIYANA NEMUGWARA 8 MAZANO AWANGA UNGAZIVE

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