Nzira yekusarudza hitch nemhando yemotokari

Sezvineiwo, mamwe matinji kubva kune imwe mota anokodzera imwe. Semuenzaniso, knot ine bhora rinobviswa kubva kuKalina rinogona kuiswa pane Grant uye Datsun On-Do.

A towbar chikamu chinodiwa pakubatanidza turera uye kutakura mitoro inorema nemotokari. Funga kuti towbars chii uye kuti ungasarudza sei towbar nemhando yemota.

Kusarudzwa kwe towbar nemhando yemota

Towbar, kana dhizaini yekukwevera (TSU) - chishandiso chekubatanidza mota uye turera. Mukuona kazhinji chikamu chekunze chiri muchimiro chebhora pachiredzo: chinobuda kunze kwebumper yekumashure. Asi kune zvakare yemukati, yakaiswa pasi pemuviri uye kugadzirisa chimiro.

Basa guru retauro nderekubatanidza motokari netirailer. Zvakare, mudziyo unogovera mitoro yakagadzirwa nehukuru uye inertia yemidziyo yetirailer pazvikamu zvesimba zvemuviri.

Pane chitendero chakapararira chekuti TSU inodzivirirawo mota kubva kumashure. Ichi hachisi chokwadi, uyezve, kunyange kurova kudiki kune towbar kunogona kutungamirira kukukuvara kwakakomba kumotokari dzevatori vechikamu mutsaona. Nokudaro, munyika dzeEurope, kutyaira nemotokari yekudhonza pasina trailer kunorambidzwa.

Kusarudzwa kwe towbar nemhando yemota

Towbars ndezvi:

• Removable design;
• fixed;
• flanged.

Matowbars anobviswa emota

Zvinokurudzirwa kusarudza kana kuisa sarudzo dzinobviswa kuitira kuti ubvise iyo towbar paisingadiwi uye usafumure muchina panjodzi isina kufanira. Flange zvishandiso - rudzi rwekubvisika, aya mabhawa anosungirirwa kunzvimbo dzakakosha kumashure kwemota uye anogona kubviswa kana zvichidikanwa.

Dhizaini yematowbars inosiyana zvichienderana nekugadzirwa uye mhando dzemota.

Towbars emota dzekunze

Mazhinji emhando dzemotokari dzemazuva ano dzekunze dzakashongedzerwa netowbar nekukasira - kazhinji inobviswa zvinoenderana nepasi rose. Asi kana iwe uchida kutsiva kana kutora imwe nyowani, iwe unofanirwa kutarisa pane modhi, kugadzira uye gore rekugadzira mota, sezvo kune akasiyana magadzirirwo mukati meiyo yakafanana nhevedzano, uye towbar kubva pre-styling vhezheni. Somuenzaniso, inogona kunge isina kukodzera kugadzirisa zvakare, asi kubva kuRenault Logan - kusvika kuFord Focus, Skoda Rapid kana Chevrolet Lacetti.

Farkop Tugmaster (Suntrex)

Iyo yakanakisa hitch yemota yekune dzimwe nyika ndiyo yekutanga, kana yakapihwa nedhizaini. Asi mutengo wezvisara unogona kunge wakakwira. Kuti uchengetedze mari, unogona kusarudza towbar yemotokari kubva kune mamwe magadzirirwo:

• Avtos anga achigadzira zvinhu zvemotokari kubvira 1991. Pamitsetse yekugadzira, kugadzirwa kwematowbars emakina akasiyana akamiswa, nepo zvigadzirwa zvichizivikanwa nemutengo wakaderera uye kuwanikwa.
• "Trailer". Matrailer towbars anogadzirwawo muRussia uye ndeeyepasi nepakati mutengo renji. Panyaya yekuvimbika uye kusimba, ivo vanofananidzwa neAVTOS.
• Kambani yeDutch ine zvivakwa zvekugadzira munyika dzakawanda, kusanganisira Russia. Chikamu chakakura chevaridzi vemotokari vanofunga kuti BOSAL towbars ive chiyero chemutengo-mhando reshiyo. Mamodheru anowanikwa kune ese "mabhureki edu" uye emota dzinotengeswa kunze kwenyika. Mune catalog yekambani unogona kuwana towbar nemhando yemotokari.
• Imwe kambani yeBOSAL yakataurwa ine fekitori muRussian Federation, inyanzvi mukugadzirwa kwematowbars emotokari dzekunze uye indasitiri yemotokari yemumba. Zvishandiso zviri pasi pechiratidzo cheVFM zvakaunganidzwa pamichina yemazuva ano uye kubva kune alloys emhando yepamusoro, asi kusavapo kwetsika uye mamwe mari anoenderana nekutengwa kubva kunze kwenyika kunobvumira kambani kuchengetedza mutengo wakaderera wezvigadzirwa zvakapedzwa.
• Thule inyanzvi yeSweden inogadzira zvinhu zvemotokari, kusanganisira towbars. Mazhinji mamodheru anogadzirwa muchimiro chechimiro chakaomarara gomo, asi kune zvakare anokurumidza-kuburitswa. Tule towbars dzinodhura kudarika vamwe vadzo, asi ndedzemhando yepamusoro, ndosaka mafekitari emota dzekuEurope achidzitengera kumitsetse yegungano. MaThule towbars emota dzeAmerica ane mukurumbira.
• Westfalia kubva kuGermany ndiyo "trendsetter" yematowbars. Akaunza madhiri anotakurika pamusika wevanhu vakawanda uye nanhasi anotungamira. Westfalia mafekitori anogadzira TSU kune ese mota dzekunze. Mutengo wepamusoro unoyerwa nemhando yekuvaka uye zvinhu zvinoshandiswa. Kusarudza towbar yemotokari kubva kuWestfalia mukana wekuwana hitch yehupenyu hwese hwemotokari.
• Chimiro chitsva chemidziyo yemotokari inogadzirwa muRussia. Zvigadzirwa zveBizon zvakawana mukurumbira wakanaka pakati pevaridzi vemotokari dzekunze, kunyanya, Bizon towbars yeToyota Prius-20 iri kudiwa.
• Tugmaster (Suntrex). Towbars epakati nepamusoro mutengo chikamu anobva kuJapan, akagadzirwa kune ese akasiyana emota dzeJapan.

Pasinei nemugadziri, zvinokurudzirwa kusarudza towbar yemota chaiyo yemhando yemota yako.

Models dzemotokari dzepamba

Kune mota dzepamba, pane zvakare sarudzo dzekusarudza towbars:

1. "Polygon auto". Iyo kambani yeUkraine inogadzira isingadhure yekubatanidza michina yekugadzira yayo yemotokari dzeRussia uye mota dzekunze. Iyo mhando ye "Polygon Auto" inosanganisira ma towbars ane yakagadziriswa uye inobvisika hoko, ine inobvisika coupling bhora uye inodhonza hitch ye "American standard", inova sikweya ine inobviswa inopinza.
2. Mutungamiriri Plus. Towbars Mutungamiriri Plus akagadzirwa muRussia kubvira 1997. Vashandisi vanotaura zvakanaka nezvemaitiro ekuita kweTSUs idzi, uye kambani inosimbisa akasiyana maficha ezvigadzirwa zvayo: kutenderera kuzere mukugadzirwa kumwe (kubva pa "isina" kusvika kune chakapedzwa chigadzirwa), kutonga kwemhando yezvigadzirwa uye hunyanzvi maitiro, ane patented. anticorrosive uye poda coating tekinoroji.

Towbars Mutungamiriri Plus

Mahombekombe emhando yepamusoro eVAZ, UAZ uye mamwe mabhureki eRussia anogadzirwawo neiyo yakambotaurwa BOSAL, VFM, AVTOS, Trailer. Semuenzaniso, mune assortment ye "Trailer" pane tow hitch ye IZH, "Niva" mota.

Kune universal towbars dzemota

Vazhinji vanofarira nzira yekusarudza bhara remhando yemotokari, zvinokwanisika kutenga yakakodzera "kune wese" uye kwete kutsvaga sarudzo. Iyo towbar chikamu chemuenzaniso, ndiko kuti, yakagadziridzwa yemhando chaiyo uye modhi yemotokari yevafambi, saka hapana matinji akakodzera zvachose mota dzese. Asi mamiriro ezvinhu anogoneka kana iyo yakajairwa mudziyo isingaenderane nemuridzi kana mota isati yatanga kupa zvibatiso zvehitch. Ipapo iwe unogona kutenga universal TSU.

Ziva kuti universality hazvireve dhizaini imwe chete yekumisikidza: madhizaini eiyo fastening system yemhando dzakasiyana dzemamiriro anonzi "universal" zvishandiso zvine yavo. Asi dhizaini yekubatanidza unit pachayo (bhora, sikweya) inoreva zviyero zvakajairwa, uye nehitch yakadai, matrailer akasiyana anogona kubatanidzwa kumushini.

Universal hitch kit

Universal tow hitch inosanganisira:

• chaiyo coupling unit;
• fasteners;
• wiring;
• electronic matching unit;
• ma contacts anodiwa.

Tinokurudzira, kana zvichibvira, kutenga zvigadzirwa zvepakutanga: ivo vanozokodzera mota chaizvo uye hazvizokonzerese dambudziko nekuisa.

Nzira yekuziva kubva kumota ipi iyo towbar inokodzera iyo yaunoda modhi

Pane mutsauko mumagadzirirwo ari maviri pakati pemhando uye pakati pemhando dzemugadziri mumwe chete: towbars emota dzeAmerica haafanire maJapan, chikamu cheDuster hachikwane Lanos, zvichingodaro. Naizvozvo, iwe unofanirwa kusarudza iyo spare chikamu zvakanyatsonaka kuti urege kutenga iyo isiriyo.

Verenga zvakare: Motokari yemukati hita "Webasto": iyo nheyo yekushanda uye kuongororwa kwevatengi

Iwe unogona kutarisa kuenderana uchishandisa gwara remugadziri: semuenzaniso, muBosal towbar kabhuku nemhando yemotokari, unogona kuona mukana wekuiswa pamushini chaiwo. Imwe nzira yekusarudza towbar nemhando yemotokari ndeyekusarudza neVIN nhamba: nekupinda iyo kodhi mune yakakosha nzvimbo yekutsvaga injini, mushandisi anogashira runyoro rwezvikamu zvakakodzera mota yake, kusanganisira towbar. Nenzira iyi, ese ekutanga uye anoenderana TSU anotsvakwa.

Sezvineiwo, mamwe matinji kubva kune imwe mota anokodzera imwe. Semuenzaniso, knot ine bhora rinobviswa kubva kuKalina rinogona kuiswa pane Grant uye Datsun On-Do.

Hapana chikonzero chekunyoresa kusarudzwa kwehitch (tow hitch), zvakakwana kuva nechitupa.