Nzira yekusarudza matayi kune zvaunoda? Tinopa zano!

Kana tichitsvaga matai akakodzera, tinofanira kutarisisa kune zvese zviri zviviri ruzivo rwehunyanzvi hwemotokari yedu uye zvatinoda isu pachedu. Mutyairi wega wega ane zvaanoda, maitiro ekutyaira uye anotyaira munzira dzinowanzo tara. Tinokupa zano pamusoro pekusarudza matairi iwe pachako.

Kukura kwematayi kunorevei? Kupi kuwana ruzivo?

Matai anozadzisa zvatinoda anofanira kutanga aenderana nemotokari yatinoshandisa. Izvo hazvina musoro kutsvaga iyo yakakodzera modhi, iyo nekufamba kwenguva ichave isingasvikike kune saizi yatinoda. Ndingawanepi masaizi etai atinoda? Ruzivo runogona kuwanikwa mubhuku remuridzi wemota kana pamucheto wematayi efekitari.

Iyo kodhi ndeye alphanumeric, semuenzaniso 205/55 R16. Nhamba yekutanga-manhamba matatu nguva dzose inoratidza hupamhi hwetairi mumamirimita. Nhamba inotevera inoratidza chimiro chevhiri. Kukosha uku hakusi mumamirimita, asi sechikamu chehupamhi hwetayi. Kubva pamuenzaniso uri pamusoro, iyi ingave 55% ye205mm. Tsamba "R" hairatidzi ukuru, asi rudzi rwekuvaka matai. Muhuwandu hwemotokari dzinoshandiswa mumigwagwa yevoruzhinji, vhiri rakanyorwa "R" (radial). Nhamba inotevera tsamba iyi inoratidza kukura kwerimu rakagadzirirwa vhiri.

Kusarudzwa kweTiri - maitiro ekuverenga matai maki?

Kuziva ukuru hwematayi, tinogona kutarisa pane zvatinoda. Kutanga, ngatifungei nezvekuti tinoda mwaka (zhizha kana chando) kana pamwe matai emwaka wese? Yechipiri sarudzo inogona kukwezva vanhu vanofamba nzendo pfupi mukati megore, kunyanya mumaguta. Kubatsira kweiyi mhinduro ndeyekuti hapana chikonzero chekuita mwaka wekutsiva matayi uye, nekudaro, kuunza mari yeizvi. Izvo zvisingabatsiri ndeyekuita kwakaderera kwematairi emwaka-se kuenzaniswa nematairi emwaka (yezhizha matai muzhizha uye matai echando munguva yechando). Kana tikatyaira zvakawanda, tichivhara madaro marefu uye tichiitira hanya kuchengeteka, tinofanira kuva nemaseti maviri ematai akachinjirwa kumwaka uno.

Ndekupi kutara matayi kunoratidza kuti chiri chirimo here kana kuti chando? Iyi ndiyo Tatu Peak Mountain Snow Flake chiratidzo (3PMSF) inosimbisa kuti vhiri rakapfuura bvunzo dzakasimba mumamiriro ekunze echando. Nekudaro, zvakakosha kuyeuka kuti chiratidzo ichi chinogona kushandiswa pane ese echando uye ese-mwaka matai. Muchiitiko chekupedzisira, kumucheto kwetairi kunofanira kunge kune imwe chiratidzo, yakadai se "All-weather", "All-season" kana "4-season". Matayi eZhizha haana chiratidzo ichi. Mimwe mienzaniso, kuitira kuti irege kusiya mutengi mukupokana, inoratidzwa nechiratidzo chezuva kana makore ane mvura.

Matayi - speed index uye load index

Chiratidzo chevhiri chakanyorwa pamupendero waro chinovanza zvimwe zvakawanda zvingave zvakakosha kuvatyairi. Kana, semuenzaniso, tinowanzo takura zvinhu zvinorema kana kuda kutyaira nekukurumidza, indekisi yekuremerwa kwetai uye indekisi yekumhanyisa zviratidzo zvakakosha kwatiri. Indekisi yekuremedza inoratidza huwandu hwakakura hunogona kuiswa kune tire paunenge uchityaira pahupamhi hunobvumidzwa kumhanya (ukoshi uhu, zvakare, hunobva pane yekumhanyisa index). Aya ma index anoratidzwa mune kodhi yakanyorwa pakarepo mushure meiyo saizi kodhi. Nhamba yenhamba mbiri inokubvumira kuti uone huwandu hwepamusoro hunogona kumira vhiri rimwe chete (uye kwete seti yose). Nekudaro, kuti uwane kukosha kwemakirogiramu, unofanirwa kushandisa tafura inobvumidza iwe kutsanangura iyo index.

Semuenzaniso, kana vhiri rine nhamba 89, zvinoreva kuti vhiri rinogona kutakura huremu hwe580 kg. Matafura endekisi anogona kutengwa kubva kumashopu ematai uye mashopu, pamwe nekuwanikwa paInternet. Indekisi yekumhanyisa indekisi yetsamba nekukurumidza mushure meiyo mutoro. Pano, zvakare, tinoda tafura yekuona kuti tingatyaira sei nevhiri iri kuti tichengetedzeke. Semuenzaniso, zita S rinoreva kumhanya kwepamusoro kwe180 km / h, uye zita T - 190 km / h. Naizvozvo, kana tichitsvaga matai ekutyaira nekukurumidza kana matayi anogona kushingirira mitoro yakakwira, iva nechokwadi chekutarisa indexes pamusoro apa. Izvi zvichabatsira kudzivirira mamiriro ane njodzi ekutyaira uye kukurumidza kupfeka matayi.

XL, runflat, tire kutsika - aya mazwi anorevei?

Mamwe matayi ane chaiwo maficha anocherechedzwa nevagadziri nenzira dzakasiyana. Paunenge uchitenga, shandisa mafirita anowanikwa kune aya marudzi ematai, nekuda kwatinogona kurongedza matai zvichienderana nemaitiro awo. Vatyairi vanowanzotarisa, semuenzaniso, matairi akasimbiswa, i.e. matai anokwanisa kumirisana nemutoro mukuru pane hushoma hunodiwa nemutemo. Matayi akadaro anonyanya kushingirira kupfeka uye kupumha, kunyangwe zvakanakira izvi zvinowanzobatanidzwa nekuwedzera ruzha uye kushandiswa kwemafuta paunenge uchityaira. Vagadziri vanowanzonyora matayi akasimbiswa nekodhi XL kana REINF (pfupi ye "kusimbiswa"), asi mamwe mavanga anowanikwawo. Nokudaro, paunenge uchitsvaga matairi akadaro, unofanira kushandisa injini yekutsvaga yataurwa pamusoro apa.

Izvo zvinoshandawo pakumhanyisa matai akaputika, ayo anenge ese mugadziri anonyora zvakasiyana. Injini yekutsvaga ichabatsirawo pano. Chii chinonzi Run Flat Tyres? Vanokubvumira kuti urambe uchifamba mushure mekuputika. Iwo anoshandiswa mumotokari dzine yemagetsi pressure control system. Kana pakaitika bhonzo, mutyairi anogamuchira meseji isingashande. Nekudaro, anogona kuramba achityaira nekumhanya kwakaringana, semuenzaniso kusvika pawekishopu iri pedyo. Paunenge uchizvitsvakira matayi, zvakakosha kuti utarise kana mota yedu ine system inokubvumira kuti ukwire matai anoputika.

Mumwe muenzaniso wechimiro chevhiri ndiko kuvapo kwebhedhi rinodzivirira. Uku ndiko kuwedzera kusimbiswa kunodzivirira rimu kubva mukukuvadzwa. Ichi chinhu chakakosha hunhu, kunyanya kana isu tine hanya nemamiriro akanaka uye kutaridzika kwemadhisiki edu. Kuvapo kwerimu kuri nyore kutarisa nekutarisa vhiri. Nekudaro, kana isu tichitsvaga matai pawebhusaiti yeAvtoTachkiu, tinosarudza sarudzo yakakodzera mumasefa.

Mvumo yeTire - zvinorevei?

Kune dzimwe motokari, vagadziri vemotokari vanokurudzira kushandiswa kwemamwe marudzi ematai. Aya ndiwo matayi akatenderwa vhezheni yemotokari iyi. Kazhinji kacho, vagadziri vanosarudza kutora danho rakadaro mune yemhando yepamusoro nepamusoro pekuita. Mota dzakadai dzinofanirwa kushandisa matayi ane maparameter akakodzera kuti atyaire zvakachengetedzeka nehukuru hwekuremedza. Pane zita retai rinoratidza kutenderwa here? Hongu hongu, mugadziri wega wega wemotokari ane nzira yake yekunyora matai anotenderwa. Semuenzaniso, mune yeBMW, matai akatenderwa ane hunhu sprocket. Panyaya yeMercedes, macode achave M0, M01 kana M0E. Naizvozvo, usati watenga matai, zvakakosha kutarisa kana matai akatenderwa akaiswa pane yako mota modhi. Ipapo iwe unofanirwa kushandisa kurudziro yemugadziri wemotokari kana kutsvaga matai mumusika wakazvimirira ane ma parameter ari padyo sezvinobvira kune homolog.

Iwe unogona kuwana mamwe madhairekitori akafanana eAvtoTachki Passions muchikamu cheMotokari.