Nzira yekutakura zvinhu pamusoro pe trunk yemotokari

Paunenge uchifunga kutakura zvinhu zvinorema uye zvinorema padenga remota, zvinobatsira kutarisa mupasipoti yemota yako kuti uwane yakakurudzirwa kutakura. Mutoro unoiswa zvakaenzana sezvinobvira, wakanyatsogadziriswa uye unotakurwa, uchicherechedza muganhu wekumhanya, uchitarisa pazviratidzo zvemugwagwa.

Vatyairi vanowanzoshandisa denga remotokari yavo kutakura zvinhu zvakakura zvakasiyana-siyana. Asi havasi vose vanofunga nezvekuwanda kwekutakura kunogona kuiswa pamusoro pemotokari. Zvichakadaro, kupfuudza uremu hwakakurudzirwa kune denga remba, mutyairi haangoite njodzi yekuwana faindi yekutyorwa kwemigwagwa, kuparadza mota yake, asi zvakare anogadzira njodzi munzira yehupenyu uye hutano hwevashandisi vese vemugwagwa.

Raka repamusoro rinogona kubata huremu hwakadii?

Kuremerwa kwehuwandu hwemakina kunodzorwa nemitemo yenyika. Inogona kuwanikwa mupasipoti yemotokari yako, ruzivo rwakadaro runoratidzwa nemuiti. Uhwu ndihwo huremu hwemota pamwe chete nevanhu vaivemo uye vakatakura zvinhu. Kune mota dzevatakuri, chiratidzo chinosvika matani 3,5 chinokurudzirwa, kumarori - anopfuura 3,5 matani.

Iyo yakakurudzirwa rack reki kurema kweavhareji mota i100 kg. Asi zvichienderana nekugadzirwa uye muenzaniso wemotokari, kukosha uku kunoderera kana kuwedzera. Motokari dzeRussia dzinogona kumira 40-70 kg. Motokari dzekunze dzinogona kutakurwa mukati me60-90 kg.

Kurema kwemutoro kunoenderanawo nemuenzaniso wemuviri:

1. Pa sedans, hapana anopfuura 60 kg anotakurwa pamusoro.
2. Kune macrossovers uye ngoro dzechiteshi, denga remba rinogona kumira uremu kusvika ku80 kg.
3. Miti yepamusoro yemaminivans, jeeps inokubvumira kuisa mitoro inorema kusvika ku100 kg pavari.

Pamotokari dzine denga rakazvimisikidza, huwandu hwekutakura hunobvumirwa hunotakurwa padenga hunoenderana nemhando uye maitiro echimiro. Kana yakashongedzerwa nediki aerodynamic arcs, saka haigone kutakurwa neanopfuura 50 kg. Aerodynamic yakakura makomo emhando ye "Atlant" inogona kumira kusvika 150 kg.

Chero zvazvingava, zviri nani kuti usatakura zvinopfuura 80 kg pamusoro pemotokari, sezvo uremu hwepadenga remba hunotaridzirwa, iyo pachayo inowedzera mutoro. Uye gara uchiyeuka kuti, kuwedzera kune static mutoro, kune zvakare ine simba.

Denga reki inotakura huwandu

Vasati vatakura hunde yepamusoro, vanozoona kuti mangani makirogiramu emukwende aunogona kutakura padenga remota yako. Zviite nenzira yakapfava yemasvomhu. Vanonyatso kuyera chimiro pachayo (trunk) uye vanoona zviyero zvemutoro unotakurwa. Mune pasipoti yehunyanzvi, vanowana chinhu "Gross uremu" uye kubvisa uremu hwehuremu kubva pamufananidzo uyu, ndiko kuti, huremu hwese hwedenga remba kana trunk, autobox (kana yakaiswa). Mhedzisiro iyi mubhadharo wakakura. Kazhinji inenge 100-150 kg.

Inokurudzirwa kutakura zvinhu

Uremu hunokurudzirwa hwepadenga remba, zviyero zvezvinhu zvakatakurwa pazviri zvinotarirwa neSDA uye Code of Administrative Offences, Art. 12.21.

Maererano nemitemo iyi. kutakura kunofanirwa kuenderana nemirairo inotevera:

• hupamhi husingapfuuri 2,55 m;
• pamberi uye kumashure kwemotokari, mikwende haisviki chinhambwe chinopfuura mita;
• haibudi kubva kumativi neanopfuura 0,4 m (chinhambwe chinoyerwa kubva padanho riri pedyo);
• kureba pamwe chete nemotokari kusvika pamamita mana kubva mumugwagwa.

Kana zviyero zvakatarwa zvakapfuura:

• kwete kupfuura masendimita gumi, faindi inosvika 10 rubles inoiswa;
• kusvika masendimita makumi maviri - iyo faindi ndeye 20-3000;
• kubva pa20 kusvika ku50 cm - 5000-10000 rubles;
• anopfuura 50 cm - kubva 7000 kusvika 10 rubles kana kunyimwa kodzero kubva 000 kusvika 4 mwedzi.

Mafaindi anopihwa pasina mvumo yakakodzera kubva kumapurisa emumigwagwa yekutakura zvinhu zvakawandisa.

Pamusoro pezviyero zvinotenderwa, pane mitemo yekutakura mikwende:

• Mutoro uri padenga haufanire kurembera mberi, uchivharira maonero emutyairi, masiki ekuzivikanwa mavanga uye mwenje midziyo, kana kukanganisa chiyero chemotokari.
• Kana zviyero zvakabvumidzwa zvakapfuura, chiratidzo cheyambiro "Oversized cargo" chinotumirwa, chine zviratidziro kubva kumativi uye kumashure.
• Vatyairi vanofanira kuchengetedza mikwende padenga zvakachengeteka.
• Hurefu hwakareba hwakasungirirwa musumbu kumashure, kureba kwavo hakufanirwe kuwedzera kupfuura bumper nekupfuura 2 m.

Imotokari inotakura zvinhu haina kugadzirirwa mahwendefa uye zviratidzo, kana kureba kwekutakura nemukwende hakupfuuri mamita mana pakureba, 4 mamita kumashure.

Ndinofanira kutevera sipidhi inobvumirwa here?

Kutakura mikwende pamusoro pemotokari kunoisa mutoro wakawedzerwa kumutyairi. Kuremerwa padenga remba kunokanganisa maneuverability uye kubata kwemotokari. Izvi ndezvechokwadi kunyanya kune yakachengetedzwa zvisina kunaka uye mitoro yakakwirira. Usakanganwa nezvemhepo (mhepo mutoro) uye kubata kwemotokari nemugwagwa.

Speed ​​​​modhi paunenge uchityaira uine rack rack

Mhepo dziri kuuya dzinogadzira mumwe mutoro pazvisungo zvinobata zvinhu zvakatakurwa uye, saizvozvo, matanda ehunde kana njanji dzedenga. Paunenge uchityaira mumugwagwa mukuru nemukwende padenga, aerodynamics inokanganisa nekuda kwekuwedzera kwemhepo. Iyo yakakwirira uye yakakura mutoro, iyo yakakura kurwisa kwemhepo uye mhepo, iyo inonyanya kutyisa, isingatarisike iyo motokari inobata, kubata kunoderera.

Nokudaro, paunenge uchityaira nemutoro padenga, zvinokurudzirwa kuti usapfuure kukurumidza kwe100 km / h, uye pakupinda majana, kuderedza kusvika ku20 km / h.

Usati watakura zvinhu padenga, tarisa kutendeseka kwe trunk kana padenga rails. Zvimwe chetezvo zvinoitwa mushure mokuendeswa kwezvinhu. Mumugwagwa, zvisungo (mabhandi, zvisungo) zvinotariswa maawa maviri oga oga nemugwagwa wakajairika, neawa imwe neimwe isina kuvhurika kana isina kuchena asphalt.

Ndedzipi njodzi dzehuremu

Vamwe vatyairi vanofuratira chitsama chakakwirira chekutakura chemotokari dzavo ndokuiisa kupfuura muitiro wakagadzwa nomugadziri, vachidavira kuti hapana chakaipa chichaitika uye motokari ichamira. Kune rumwe rutivi, izvi ndezvechokwadi, sezvo automakers vanoisa mukana wekuremerwa kwenguva pfupi pane kumiswa uye bodywork.

Verenga zvakare: Nzira yekubvisa sei howa kubva mumuviri wemotokari VAZ 2108-2115 nemaoko ako

Asi iyo yakawanda inobvumirwa mutoro padenga remba inogadzirirwa chikonzero. Kana yapfuudzwa, zvikamu zvematrunk emotokari zvinokuvadzwa uye zvakaputsika, uye denga rinoputika uye sags. Kana kukanganisa kukaitika pamugwagwa mukuru, njodzi yakananga inogadzirwa kune vese vashandisi vemugwagwa pachikamu ichi.

Kuwedzeredza kune ngozi kwete chete kubva pakuona kwekukuvadza kune trunk yepamusoro uye denga. Zvinokanganisa mabatirwo emotokari. Rwendo rune kuwanda kwehuremu hwepamusoro padenga remotokari paasphalt isina kuenzana, mapundu, makomba maduku anotungamirira kukuchinja kwakasimba kwemutoro kudivi, kumashure kana mberi. Uye kutakura kunopinda mu skid yakadzika kana kubhururuka mugomba. Pane mukana wakakura wemota inobhururuka parutivi payo.

Paunenge uchifunga kutakura zvinhu zvinorema uye zvinorema padenga remota, zvinobatsira kutarisa mupasipoti yemota yako kuti uwane yakakurudzirwa kutakura. Mutoro unoiswa zvakaenzana sezvinobvira, wakanyatsogadziriswa uye unotakurwa, uchicherechedza muganhu wekumhanya, uchitarisa pazviratidzo zvemugwagwa. Kururama kana kutakura zvinhu zvakakura pamusoro pepamusoro pemotokari kuchaita kuti motokari irambe yakasimba, uye vashandisi vemugwagwa vane hutano.