Maitiro ekushandisa iyo mota air conditioner uye kwete kukuvadza hutano hwako
Zviri mukati
Iyo mota air conditioner yakagadzirirwa kuchengetedza vanhu kubva pakupisa uye kuita mamwe mabasa, ndiko kuti, iyo unit inobatsira zvakanyanya. Asi kushandiswa kwayo kusina kururama kunogona kuva nemigumisiro inopesana, ndiko kuti, kunyaradzwa kwehupenyu hwose kuchaderera, zvose muhupo hwekunzwa kunorwadza uye mune zvehupfumi.
Zvichakadaro, chishandiso chakanyanya otomatiki, mitemo yese yakanyorwa mumirayiridzo, haufanirwe kukanganisa.
Nheyo yeair conditioner mumotokari
Kushanda kwemamiriro ekunze emamiriro ekunze ekutonhodza mhepo mucabin hakuna kusiyana neyakajairwa imba yekufemesa mhepo.
Pane yakajairwa seti yemidziyo:
- compressor inotyairwa neinjini inogadzira inodiwa kudzvanywa kweiyo inoshanda refrigerant;
- electromagnetic clutch kuvhura bhandi dhiraivha kune compressor rotor;
- air conditioner radiator kana condenser yakaiswa pamberi pejini compartment mubhuroko rine mainjini inotonhorera radiator;
- evaporator mune kabhini inobvisa zvakananga kupisa kwakanyanya kubva mumhepo;
- kudzora vharafu uye yakaderera uye yakakwira mitsara yekumanikidza;
- unit control ine sensors uye remote control ine mabhatani padashboard;
- hurongwa hwemhepo ducts, dampers uye deflectors.
Mvura inoshandiswa igasi rinokosha rine tembiricha yakadzorwa yekubikira - freon. Oiri inowedzerwa kwairi kuzora sisitimu kubva mukati uye sevhisi dhayi inoratidza kuvuza pasi pechiedza che ultraviolet.
Freon inomanikidzwa necompressor kumanikidziro emhepo yakawanda, inopisa, mushure mokunge chikamu chesimba chinotorwa kubva mairi mu condenser.
Mushure mekubuda mumhepo muradiyeta yekabhini, tembiricha inodzika pasi pazero, feni inovhuvhuta pamusoro pepombi dzinotonhora, uye mhepo iri mukamba inotonhora.
Iyo tembiricha inodzorwa neiyo control unit zvinoenderana nehunhu hunotsanangurwa nemutyairi. Kune otomatiki ekugadzirisa mamiriro ekunze masisitimu, kuchengetedza kunoitwa zvinoenderana nemhinduro kubva kune tembiricha sensors. Mhepo inoyerera inogoverwa nemhepo ducts uye dampers zvinoenderana nechirongwa chakaiswa kubva pane control panel.
Iko kukanganisa kukuru kwekushandisa air conditioning mumotokari
Mimwe mitemo yekushandisa mamiriro ekunze haina kunyorwa zvakakwana mumirayiridzo, sezviri pachena vanogadzira vanoiona sezviri pachena. Izvi zvinotungamirira kuzviito zvisina kururama, kushandiswa kusina kukwana kwemhepo inogadzirisa, pamwe chete nechando nezvimwe zvirwere.
Airing
Hazvina kukwana kungotonhodza mhepo, inofanira kunge yakachena uye ine chiyero chakanaka cheokisijeni nekabhoni dhaokisaidhi, saka kabhini kanofanira kufefeterwa musati matanga rwendo. Kunyangwe kupisa kunze kwemhepo mukati memukati recirculation modhi ichakurumidza kuunzwa kune yakagadzika tembiricha, nepo ichange iine okisijeni yakakwana yekufema kwakajairika.
Kunhuhwirira kwakasiyana-siyana kusingafadzi kubva kune upholstery zvinhu uye zvinhu zvebhakitiriya mavambo zvinogona kuunganidza mukamuri. Iyo air conditioner haigoni kutarisana navo, uye kufefetera nguva dzose kunogadzirisa dambudziko racho.
Ese marudzi ekumiswa kubva mumhepo yekunze achabviswa nekabhini sefa, iyo yave kugadzirwa ine activated kabhoni uye kunyangwe anti-allergic zvinodhaka. Pane mimwe michina pane zvinonaka zvenguva dzose.
Shandisa chete mumamiriro okunze anopisa
Iyo yemamiriro ekunze system inongoita otomatiki, saka, inoreva mukana wekugara uchishanda. Usashandise chete mune mamwe mamiriro akanyanya.
Inogona kutarisana nyore nyore nekuderera kwekunyorova, condensation pamahwindo uye yakazvimiririra kugadzirisa iyo yakagadzikana paramita yemhepo nharaunda. Ichi chishandiso chinobvisa zvinokuvadza nekukurumidza shanduko yekushisa.
Tembiricha yemhepo yakaderera
Kubatidza air conditioner pasimba rakazara kunotungamira mukuuya kwemhepo ine chando kuburikidza nema deflectors. Usakanganwa kuti pamusoro peiyo evaporator ine tembiricha yakaipa, kuyerera kwakadaro kune njodzi zvakanyanya, kunyangwe kana ichinakidza mukupisa. Saka unogona kubata dzihwa kare pane kuwana nyaradzo.
Zvakakwana kuseta iyo inodiwa tembiricha kukosha pane chiratidzo, ipapo iyo air conditioning system ichakurumidza asi mushe kupinda iyo yakakwana mode.
Mhepo inoyerera iwe pachako
Wese munhu anoziva zvinokuvadza zvinokonzeresa dhizaini. Kana chikamu chemuviri chichiputirwa nemhepo inotonhora, uye mamwe ose achidziya, muviri unorega kunzwisisa kuti ndeapi matanho ekudzivirira anodiwa kubva mauri. Chigumisiro chichava chemunharaunda hypothermia, kurasikirwa kwekudzivirira uye kutonhora.
Kuyerera kunofanirwa kuiswa zvakaenzana pamusoro penzvimbo, ipapo hapazove nekudonha kwekushisa kwenzvimbo. Zviri nani kana kufamba kwemazhinji emhepo kusinganzwiki zvachose. Izvi ndizvo chaizvo mashandiro emamiriro ekunze epamusoro emotokari dzinodhura anoshanda.
Nzira yekuvhura sei air conditioner kana pane mwana mumotokari
Chero munhu anoda imwe nguva kuti agadzirise kana achiwanzoshandisa air conditioning muzhizha. Muvana, izvi zvinonyanya kutaurwa, saka ivo vanofanirwa kujaira zvishoma nezvishoma kutaridzika kazhinji mufiriji salons.
Mitemo yese yakafanana yekushandisa mamiriro ekunze inofanira kuteverwa, asi kuvana izvi zvinoda nzira yakawedzera zvishoma nezvishoma uye kutonga kwakaringana kwekuyerera:
- Iwe haugone kutanga nekukurumidza nehutongi hwekushisa hunonyanya kufarirwa kune vanhu vakuru. Kana mumotokari mune vana, saka tembiricha inotanga kuiswa madhigirii akati wandei kumusoro, ichidzikisira sezvaunojaira;
- Kunyorova kwakadzika, hunhu hwekushanda kunotonhorera, kunongokuvadza kumwana sekunyorova kwepamusoro, chiremba anogona sei kukuudza maitiro ekuita neizvi nekuraira zviri nyore zvigadzirwa zvemishonga, kuita kweamateur, senge zano rehunyanzvi, hazvidiwe pano;
- Kwete chete zvinokanganisa hazvifanirwe kutungamirwa kumwana, asi zvinokurudzirwawo kuseta kukurumidza kwe fan kune zvishoma;
- Iyo evaporator inofanira kucheneswa uye kuuraya utachiona kakawanda.
Zvinokurudzirwa kushanda nevana pakusatenderwa kwekupindira kwavo muhurongwa hwekutonga uye shanduko yakasununguka yezvirongwa.
Zvikanganiso paunenge uchisevhisa mota air conditioner
Iyo air conditioner haigari nekusingaperi uye inoda kuongororwa nguva dzose uye, kana zvichidikanwa, kugadzirisa.
Irregular refrigerant pressure check
Zvinozivikanwa kubva kumitemo yetekinoroji kuti majoini ese akavharwa anodonha. Izvi zvinonyanya kuitika kune air conditioner, sezvo freon ine simba guru rinopinda.
Kunyange pamotokari itsva, kushanda zvakanaka kwezvishandiso kunoramba kuchiderera, uye kune avo vakafamba, kudiwa kwegore negore kwekuwedzera mafuta chinhu chinowanzoitika. Kushanda nekushaikwa kwefreon kunoremedza iyo compressor uye kunoderedza hupenyu hwayo.
Freon isina kukodzera
Sezvo mutemo, maitiro ese emazuva ano anoshandisa zvakafanana refrigerant kuumbwa. Mabhureki echinyakare haashandiswe zvakanyanya. Asi iwe unofanirwa kuziva yako chaizvo, uye dzivisa kukanganisa kusanganisa kana kutsiva. Izvi zvichakurumidza kuunza system pasi.
Zvakare nekushandiswa kwezvinhu zvakachipa zvemhando yepamusoro, musanganiswa wakasviba wefreon nemafuta uye kukwirisa munzvimbo dzisina kujairika pasina kushandisa zviteshi zvakakosha.
Infrequent kabhini sefa kutsiva
Mhepo isina kucheneswa zvakanaka ine guruva, dhiziri inopedza zvimedu, mabhakitiriya, fungi uye zvimwe zvisingafadzi zvikamu. Vazhinji vavo vanobatwa nekabhini sefa, asi kugona kwayo hakuna magumo.
Chinhu chakavharwa chinomira kuita mabasa ayo, panguva imwe chete, nekuda kwekuwedzera kwekumanikidzwa kudonha, inovhiringidza iyo yese mhepo yekuparadzira system. Izvo zvisingadhuri, saka zviri nani kuishandura kakawanda kupfuura maererano nemirairo, tisingatauri kutyora kwemazuva ekupedzisira kumusoro.
Kunyanya freon panguva yekuwedzera refueling
Nhamba inodiwa yefiriji inotarirwa nemamepu echiteshi chekuzadza, iyo ine nhamba huru yekugadzira uye mhando dzemotokari.
Kana iwe ukaedza kudzivirira kushanya kune nyanzvi, zviri nyore kupfuudza huwandu hunozadzwa. Iyo sisitimu icharemerwa, uye nekukurumidza kuparara kunogoneka. Zvakatonyanya kuipa, kana panguva imwechete kukanganisa kunoitika nekutsunga kwehuwandu hunodiwa hwemafuta.
Iyo evaporator haisi antibacterial
Iyo evaporator zone inogadzira yakanakisa mamiriro ekukura kwemabhakitiriya makoroni. Ivo pachavo vanogona kuve nengozi kuhutano, asi zvakanyanya pane zvese izvi zvinoonekwa nehunhu musty hwema hunokuita kuti ude kudzima system zvachose.
Zvichakadaro, kune nzira dzinoverengeka dzekukurumidza uye nekushandiswa kwehunyanzvi kugadzirira kuchenesa mhepo uye chimiro cheiyo radiator, kuparadza hutachiona uye kubvisa kunhuhwirira. Kurapa kwakadaro kunofanira kuitwa nguva dzose, zvichienderana nekusimba kwekushandiswa kwemuchina.
Mazano ekushanda kwakakodzera kweair conditioner mumotokari
Tinogona kupfupisa mitemo yekutanga yekushandisa air conditioner:
- iyo evaporator zone inofanira kuchengetedzwa yakachena uye yakaoma, iyo yekupedzisira yakaoma, asi kana iwe ukapedza nguva shoma uchifuridza fan nemudziyo wakadzimwa pakupera kwerwendo, midziyo inopera zvishoma;
- munguva yechando, zvinodikanwa kuvhenekera kuisirwa pamwe chete kana kaviri pamwedzi kuitira kuparadzira mafuta kuburikidza nehurongwa, nekuda kweizvi uchafanirwa kushandisa imba inopisa, sezvo iyo air conditioner isingatendeuke pazasi zero;
- zvisinei kuti yakasununguka sei maitiro ekugara kwemamiriro ekunze, mota inofanirwa kugara ichifefeterwa nekuvhura mahwindo;
- mukupisa kwakanyanya, haufanirwe kuremedza sisitimu nekupa kunze kwemhepo, nekuda kweizvi kune mukati mekutenderera modhi;
- air conditioning iri nyore kushandisa kuderedza humidity uye mahwindo akachena kubva kune condensate, inozviita nekukurumidza kupfuura iyo yemukati heater.
Kana iyo system yakundikana, zviri nani kutanga waona kuti chii chaizvo chakaitika uye wozoenderera mberi nekufamba.
Semuenzaniso, kushanda nguva dzose kwe compressor ine clutch yakashata uye kushayikwa kwemafuta kuchakurumidza kuuraya chikwata chinodhura uye chinogona kukuvadza zvakanyanya kunyange injini, kusvika pamoto.
Ruzivo rwakapihwa pane mudziyo weiyo air conditioning system mumotokari ichabatsira kusapinda mumamiriro ezvinhu akadaro.
