Maitiro ekuronga spark plug waya

Mamwe ematambudziko akajairika einjini yemota, senge humburumbira misfires, imhaka yekushata spark plug waya yekubatanidza. Iyo spark plug tambo dzinofanirwa kubatanidzwa kumasilinda adzo mukutevedzana kwakaringana kuti ignition system ishande nemazvo.

Maitiro acho anoenderana nerudzi rweinjini mumotokari yako. Semuyenzaniso, inline-four engines dzine firing order 1, 3, 4, uye 2, nepo inline-shanu injini dzine firing order 1, 2, 4, 5, uye 3. Ndinozviona ndiri shasha pazvirongwa zvekudzima moto, uye ndichazviita. kukudzidzisa kuronga tambo dze spark plug. kubatidza nenzira kwayo mubhuku rino.

Kurumidza Pfupiso: Kuisa waya dzekubatidza muhurongwa chaihwo, chekutanga unozoda bhuku remuridzi wemotokari yako sezvo mamwe mamodheru akasiyana. Rongedza waya sezvakaratidzwa mudhiyagiramu yewaya yedhiyagiramu yepuragi. Kana pasina dhayagiramu yekubatanidza, tarisa kutenderera kwemugovera rotor mushure mekubvisa chivharo chekugovera. Wobva watsvaga terminal nhamba 1 woibatanidza kune yekutanga silinda. Ikozvino batanidza ese ma spark plug waya kumasilinda avo. Ndizvo zvose!

Maitiro ekuisa Spark Plug waya: Nhanho-ne-Nhanho Gwaro

Iwe unozoda zvinotevera zvishandiso uye zvinhu:

• Bhuku reMuridzi remotokari yako
• Screwdriver
• Nguva
• chiedza chebasa

Kupinza spark plug waya hakuna kunetsa. Asi unofanira kungwarira kuti usadziisa zvisizvo. Yakaiswa zvisirizvo spark plug waya inokanganisa kuita kweinjini.

Zvakakosha kuziva kuti chivharo chekugovera chinoitisa magetsi emagetsi maererano nehurongwa hwekushanda kwejini yemotokari. Saka, imwe neimwe spark plug inogamuchira magetsi chaizvo apo piston (pamusoro pecylinder) inomanikidza musanganiswa wemafuta emhepo. Iyo spark yakagadzirirwa kupisa musanganiswa kuti utange kupisa. Naizvozvo, kana iyo spark plug wiring isiriyo, inogashira magetsi panguva isiriyo nguva, izvo zvinozokanganisa maitiro ekupisa. Injini haina kusimudza kumhanya.

Saka, kuti ikubatsire kubatanidza tambo dze spark plug sezvinodiwa, tevera matanho ari pasi apa chaizvo.

Danho 1: Tora bhuku remuridzi wemotokari yako

Mabhuku ekugadzirisa akananga kune yega yega mota kana mota mhando uye anobatsira zvinoshamisa mune chero nzira yekugadzirisa. Iwo ane yekutanga seti yemirairo uye kuparara kwechigadzirwa kwauchazoda kugadzirisa mota yako. Kana iwe neimwe nzira wakarasa yako, funga kutarisa online. Vazhinji vavo varipo.

Kana uchinge wava nebhuku remuridzi wako, sarudza iyo spark plug pateni uye kupfura kurongeka kweinjini yako. Iwe unogona kutevera dhayagiramu kuti ubatanidze spark plugs. Iyo nzira inotora nguva shoma kana chati iripo.

Nekudaro, iwe haugone kuwana wiring dhizaini ye spark plug yako. Muchiitiko ichi, enda kunhanho 2.

Danho 2: Tarisa Kutenderera kweDistributor Rotor

Kutanga, bvisa chivharo chekugovera - hombe yakatenderedza yekubatanidza kune ese mana spark plug waya. Kazhinji inowanikwa kumberi kana pamusoro peinjini. Uye inogadziriswa nemakumbo maviri. Shandisa screwdriver kubvisa latches.

Zvino ita mitsara miviri ine chiratidzo, imwe pachivharo chemugovera, uye imwe pairi (mugovera) muviri. Dzorera chivharo chekugovera uye tsvaga rotor rotor pasi payo.  

Chivharo chekugovera chinotenderera nekufamba kwese kwe crankshaft yemota. Itendeutse uye utarise kuti rotor inotenderera kupi - clockwise kana counterclockwise. Haikwanisi kufamba nemativi ose.

Nhanho 3: Sarudza yekutanga terminal nhamba 1

Kana yako nhamba yekutanga spark plug isina kunyorwa, tarisa kune yako muridzi webhuku. Neimwe nzira, iwe unogona kutarisa mutsauko uripo pakati peiyo ignition terminals.

Neraki, vangangoita vese vanogadzira vanomaka terminal nhamba yekutanga. Iyo nhamba yekutanga terminal waya yakabatana kune yekutanga kupfura odha ye spark plug.

Nhanho 4: Batanidza nhamba 1 yekupfura terminal ku1^St silinda

Batanidza silinda yekutanga yeinjini yemotokari uye nhamba yekutanga yekudzima terminal. Iyi ndiyo silinda yako yekutanga mune spark plug kupfura order. Asi silinda iyi inogona kuva yekutanga kana yechipiri pabhuroko, uye inofanirwa kunge iine mucherechedzo pairi. Tarisa bhuku rekushandisa kana risina kunyorwa.

Heino pfungwa yakakosha; injini dzepeturu chete dzinoshandisa spark plugs kupisa mafuta, nepo injini dzedhiziri dzinobatidza mafuta pasi pekumanikidzwa. Saka, injini dzepeturu dzinowanzove dzine spark plugs, imwe neimwe yakatsaurirwa kune cylinder. Asi dzimwe mota dzinogona kunge dziine maviri spark plug pacylinder - Alfa Romeo neOpel mota. Kune yega yega spark plug, iwe unozoda spark plug tambo. (1)

Iwe unofanirwa kubatanidza tambo uchishandisa mirairo yakafanana kana maviri spark plug akaiswa pahumburumbira. Naizvozvo, terminal nhamba yekutanga inotumira waya mbiri kune yekutanga silinda. Nekudaro, nguva uye rpm hazvikanganisike nekuva maviri spark plugs pacylinder.

Nhanho yechishanu: Batanidza waya dzese dze spark plug kumasilinda avo.

Iwe unofanirwa kuve wakangwarira padanho rekupedzisira asi rakaoma kwazvo. Iyo dhizaini ndeyekurevera pasi nhamba dzekuzivikanwa dzese spark plug cables. Panguva ino zviri pachena kuti yekutanga iginition terminal yakasarudzika - uye inoenda kune yekutanga silinda. Sezvineiwo, iyo iginition order ndeye 1, 3, 4, uye 2. Inogona kusiyanisa kubva kune imwe mota kuenda kune imwe, kunyanya kana mota ine macylinders anopfuura mana. Asi mapoinzi nematanho anoramba akafanana.

Saka, batanidza waya dze spark plug zvinoenderana neiyo ignition order pane yako yekugovera mota yako. Mushure mekubatanidza waya dzekutanga spark plug, batanidza zvakasara seizvi:

1. Shandura rotor yemota yako kamwe uye tarisa kwainomhara.
2. Kana akamhara paterminal nhamba yetatu; batanidza iyo terminal kune yechitatu cylinder.
3. Batanidza terminal inotevera kune nhamba 2 spark plug newaya dze spark plug.
4. Pakupedzisira, batanidza iyo yasara terminal kune spark plug uye yechina silinda.

Nhungamiro yehurongwa hwekugovera inowiriraniswa nekuchinja kutevedzana kweiyo yakapihwa yekugovera rotor - iyo injini yekuchinja kurongeka. Saka ikozvino iwe unoziva kuti spark plug tambo inoenda kupi.

Imwe nzira iri nyore yekutarisa kutevedzana kwespark plug cables ndeyekutsiva imwe neimwe. Bvisa waya dzakasakara kubva kune spark plugs uye mavhavha ekugovera uye uise matsva pairi, imwe yega yega silinda. Shandisa bhuku rekushandisa kana wiring yakaoma.

Mibvunzo Inowanzo bvunzwa - Mibvunzo Inowanzo bvunzwa

Ko kutevedzana kwetambo dze spark plug zvine basa here?

Hungu, kurongeka kunokosha. Kurongeka kwetambo kusina kunaka kunogona kukanganisa magetsi kune spark plugs, zvichiita kuti zvive zvakaoma kubatidza musanganiswa wemhepo / mafuta. Iwe unogona kutsiva tambo imwe panguva kuti uzvizive nehurongwa.

Kana iwe ukabatanidza waya dze spark plug zvisizvo, yako ignition system inodzima moto mumasilinda. Uye kana ukaisa zvinopfuura tambo mbiri zvisizvo, injini haizotanga.

Matambo espark plug ane manhamba here?

Sezvineiwo, tambo zhinji dze spark plug dzakaverengerwa, zvichiita kuti zvive nyore kubatanidza. Mazhinji ane mavara matema, nepo mamwe akanyorwa yero, orenji, kana bhuruu.

Kana waya dzisina kunyorwa, dzitambanudze uye kureba kuchava mutungamiri. Kana usati waigamuchira, ndapota tarisa kune bhuku rekushandisa.

Ndeupi mutemo chaiwo wekupfurwa?

Kurongeka kwemoto kunoenderana neinjini kana modhi yemotokari. Aya anotevera ndiwo anonyanya kufarirwa kupfurwa kutevedzana:

- In-line ina injini: 1, 3, 4 uye 2. Inogona zvakare kuva 1, 3, 2 uye 4 kana 1, 2, 4 uye 3.

- In-line injini shanu: 1, 2, 4, 5, 3. Iyi nhanho yekushandura inoderedza kuzununguka kwechikwata chinozunguza.

- Inline matanhatu-cylinder injini: 1, 5, 3, 6, 2 uye 4. Kurongeka uku kunovimbisa kuwirirana kwepuraimari uye yechipiri chiyero.

- V6 injini: R1, L3, R3, L2, R2 uye L1. Inogona zvakare kuva R1, L2, R2, L3, L1 uye R3.

Ndingashandisa imwe mhando ye spark plug cable?

Ehe, unogona kusanganisa spark plug waya kubva kune vakasiyana vagadziri. Vazhinji vanogadzira vanoyambuka-reference nevamwe vagadziri, saka waya dzinovhiringidza zvakajairika. Asi ita shuwa kuti unotenga mabhureki anochinjika nekuda kwezvikonzero zviri nyore.

Tarisa zvimwe zvezvinyorwa zvedu pazasi.

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• Maitiro eku crimp spark plug waya
• Maitiro ekubatanidza 2 amps newaya imwe yemagetsi

kurumbidza

(1) Alfa Romeo - https://www.caanddriver.com/alfa-romeo

(2) Opel - https://www.autoevolution.com/opel/