Nzira yekudzivirira kufa kwemotokari
Zviri mukati
Mota dzakaoma mechanical uye magetsi zvikamu zvehupenyu hwedu hwezuva nezuva. Mazhinji masisitimu akasiyana anogona kuunza mota kumira, kazhinji panguva isina kukodzera. Chinhu chakanyanya kukosha chekugadzirira kugadzirisa nguva dzose…
Mota dzakaoma mechanical uye magetsi zvikamu zvehupenyu hwedu hwezuva nezuva. Mazhinji masisitimu akasiyana anogona kuunza mota kumira, kazhinji panguva isina kukodzera. Chinhu chinonyanya kukosha chekugadzirira ndechekuchengetedza nguva dzose.
Ichi chinyorwa chichatarisa zvinhu zvakasiyana-siyana zvinoda kuongororwa uye kuchengetedzwa, izvo zvinogona kuita kuti motokari iparare. Zvikamu igetsi system, oiri system, kutonhora system, ignition system uye mafuta system.
Chikamu 1 che5: Electrical Charging System
Zvinhu zvinodiwa
- Basic seti yezvishandiso
- Multimeter yemagetsi
- Kudzivirirwa kweziso
- Glove
- Towel store
Chaji yemotokari ndiyo ine basa rekuchengetedza magetsi emotokari kuitira kuti motokari irambe ichifamba.
Danho 1: Tarisa bhatiri voltage uye mamiriro.. Izvi zvinogona kuitwa ne multimeter kutarisa voltage kana bhatiri tester iyo inotarisawo mamiriro ebhatiri.
Danho 2: Tarisa jenareta kubuda.. Iyo voltage inogona kuongororwa ne multimeter kana jenareta tester.
Chikamu 2 che5: Kutarisa Injini uye Gear Mafuta
Mashoko anodiwa
- Shop mamvemve
Oiri yakaderera kana kuti isina injini inogona kuita kuti injini imire uye kubata. Kana iyo yekufambisa mvura yakaderera kana isina chinhu, kutapurirana kunogona kusaenda kurudyi kana kusashanda zvachose.
Danho 1: Tarisa injini kuti mafuta ari kubuda.. Izvi zvinogona kubva munzvimbo dzinotaridzika kunyorova kusvika kunzvimbo dzinenge dzichidonha.
Nhanho yechipiri: Tarisa huwandu hwemafuta uye mamiriro. Tsvaka dipstick, woivhomora, ipukute ichene, iisezve, woiburitsa zvakare.
Oiri inofanira kuva yakaisvonaka ruvara rweamber. Kana mafuta ari dema kana dema, anofanira kutsiviwa. Paunenge uchitarisa, zvakare ita shuwa kuti mwero wemafuta uri pahurefu hwakakodzera.
Nhanho 3: Tarisa kutapurirana mafuta uye nhanho. Nzira dzekutarisa kutapurirana mvura dzinosiyana nekugadzira uye modhi, uye mamwe acho haagone kutariswa zvachose.
Mvura yacho inofanirwa kuve yakajeka tsvuku kune akawanda otomatiki transmissions. Tarisa zvakare imba yekutapurirana yemafuta anodonha kana seepage.
Chikamu 3 che5: Kutarisa kutonhora system
Iyo mota yekutonhodza sisitimu ine basa rekuchengetedza tembiricha yeinjini mukati mechikamu chakafanotemerwa. Kana tembiricha yakwira zvakanyanya, mota inogona kupisa nekumira.
Danho rechina: Tarisa nhanho yekutonhora. Tarisa mwero wekutonhodza muhurongwa hwekutonhodza.
Danho 2: Ongorora Radiator uye Hoses. Rayedhita nemahosi ndiwo anowanzo kubvinza uye anofanira kuongororwa.
Danho rechitatu: Ongorora fan inotonhora. Iyo yekutonhodza feni inofanirwa kutariswa kuti inoshanda sei kuitira kuti sisitimu iite zvakanaka.
Chikamu 4 che5: Injini Ignition System
Spark plugs uye waya, coil packs uye distributor ndiyo ignition system. Vanopa spark iyo inopisa mafuta, ichibvumira motokari kufamba. Kana chimwe kana zvimwe zvikamu zvikatadza, mota inodzima moto, izvo zvinogona kudzivirira mota kufamba.
Danho 1: Tarisa spark plugs. Spark plugs chikamu chekugadzirisa nguva dzose uye inofanirwa kutsiviwa panguva dzakatarwa dzesevhisi yemugadziri.
Iva nechokwadi chekuteerera kune ruvara uye kupfeka kwe spark plugs. Kazhinji spark plug waya, kana iripo, inotsiviwa panguva imwe chete.
Dzimwe mota dzakashongedzerwa nemugovera mumwechete kana coil pack pacylinder. Zvese izvi zvikamu zvinoyedzwa kuti ive nechokwadi chekuti spark gap harikure zvakanyanya kana kuramba kusakwira zvakanyanya.
Chikamu 5 che5: Fuel system
Mashoko anodiwa
- Geji yemafuta
Iyo mafuta system inodzorwa neiyo injini yekudzora unit uye inopa mafuta kunjini yekuipisa kuti irambe ichishanda. Iyo sefa yemafuta chinhu chakajairwa chekugadzirisa icho chinofanira kutsiviwa kuti isavhare iyo mafuta system. Iyo mafuta system inosanganisira njanji yemafuta, majekiseni, mafirita emafuta, tangi yegasi uye pombi yemafuta.
Danho 1: Tarisa kudzvanywa kwemafuta. Kana hurongwa hwemafuta husina kushanda nemazvo, injini inogona kusashanda zvachose, zvichiita kuti imire.
Kupinza kwemhepo kudonha kunogonawo kukonzera injini kumira nekuti ECU inotsamira mafuta / mhepo reshiyo zvichiita kuti injini imire. Shandisa gauge yehuturu kuti uone kana kudzvanywa kwako kuri mukati meiyo inogamuchirika. Kuti uwane rumwe ruzivo, ona bhuku remuridzi remotokari yako.
Kana motokari inomira uye ichirasikirwa nesimba, iyi inogona kuva mamiriro ezvinhu anotyisa anofanira kudziviswa zvachose. Mazhinji masisitimu akasiyana anogona kuita kuti mota ivhare uye kurasikirwa nesimba rose. Iwe unofanirwa kuve nechokwadi chekupfuura cheki chekuchengetedza uye kutevedzera hurongwa hwekugadzirisa hwemotokari yako.
