Maitiro ekutarisa iwo mashanu akakosha emvura mumotokari yako

Chimwe chezvinhu zviri nyore uye zvakakosha zvaungaite kuti urarame kwenguva refu yemotokari yako kuve nechokwadi chekuti mvura inochengetedzwa iri padanho chairo uye mune yakanaka. Kuita zvakarongwa kugadzirisa kune chinangwa chekuvandudza mamiriro emvura, asi zvakakoshawo kuti zvinwiwa zvirambe zviri pamwero chaiwo pakati pemasevhisi aya.

Heino pfupiso yezvishanu zvakakosha zvinwiwa zvinowanikwa mumotokari zhinji uye maitiro ekutarisa mwero.

1. Mafuta einjini

Description: Injini dzese dzinopisa dzemukati dzinoda oiri yeinjini yekuzora zvakawanda zvinofamba zvemukati zvikamu. Pasina mafuta, zvikamu izvi zvaizopisa uye zvinogona kuita jam zvachose.

Precautions: Mafuta emota anogona kukonzera kenza, saka iva nechokwadi chekupfeka magirovhosi kana unawo uye geza maoko ako zvakanaka mushure mekubata mafuta emota.

Ngozi dzine chekuita nekuderera kwemvura mazinga: Kana chiyero chemafuta chikadonha pazasi pehushoma hwekushandisa renji, kuita kweinjini kunogona kukanganiswa, kusanganisira mukana wekutadza kweinjini yakakwana.

Maitiro ekutarisa level: Mota zhinji dzine dipstick yeoiri ine epamusoro uye madiki mamakisi ekutarisa huwandu hweoiri. Dhonza dipstick zvachose uye pukuta pasi pedipstick nemucheka wakaoma. Wadaro, isa zvizere dipstick zvakare woibvisa zvakare, panguva ino uchiibata yakamira yakatwasuka kana yakachinjika kudzivirira mafuta kuti asasimuke kumusoro kwedipstick zvichikonzera kuverenga kusiri iko. Apo dipstick zvino yakafukidzwa nemafuta ndiyo nhanho; zvakanaka pane imwe nzvimbo pakati peakanyanya uye mashoma mamakisi.

2. Injini inotonhorera

Description: Kupisa chinhu chakajairika ne-chigadzirwa chekushanda kweinjini yekupisa mukati. Injini inotonhorera inobata kupisa uku uye inoibvisa kuburikidza neradiyeta, ichibvumira injini kuchengetedza tembiricha yayo yekushandisa.

Precautions: Injini inotonhorera inogona kunge ichipisa uye iri pasi pekumanikidzwa kwakanyanya. Izvi zvinogona kuita kuti kuvhura sisitimu kuve nengozi. Kana iwe uchida kuvhura sisitimu, chenjera kuti uzviite chete painjini inotonhora uye wozviita zvishoma nezvishoma kana kuti unoisa pangozi yekutsva zvakanyanya.

Ngozi dzine chekuita nekuderera kwemvura mazinga: Iyo yakaderera inotonhorera mwero inogona kukonzera injini kupisa, izvo zvinogona kukonzera kukuvadza kwakakomba.

Maitiro ekutarisa level: Nzira yakanakisa yekutarisa chinotonhorera mushure mekunge mota yagara kwemaawa mashoma, kazhinji isati yatanga mushure mekugara kwehusiku. Dzimwe mota dzinokutendera kuti utarise nhanho nekungotarisa kuburikidza neinotenderera inotonhorera yekuwedzera tangi kana kufashukira tangi uye kuve nechokwadi kuti nhanho iri pakati pezvishoma nepamusoro mamaki. Zvimwe zvinoda kuti iwe uvhure radiator kana kumanikidzwa tangi yekuwedzera (inowanikwa mumotokari dzeGerman) kuti utarise mwero.

3. Brake fluid

Description: Paunodzikisira bhureki pedal, silinda huru (iyo yakasungirirwa pabhureki pedal) inofambisa mabhureki fluid nemitsara yemabhureki ichienda kune mabhureki caliper kana macylinder emavhiri, kwainozoshandiswa kuisa mabhureki.

Precautions: Brake fluid is hygroscopic, zvichireva kuti inotora hunyoro kubva kunharaunda. Chengetedza zvese midziyo yemabhureki emvura uye madhirigi akavharwa zvakasimba kusvikira wada kuwedzera mvura, uye wobva wavhara zvakare mushure mekuwedzera mvura. Brake fluid zvakare inokuvadza zvakanyanya kupendeka, saka kana ukairasa, iva nechokwadi chekusuka nzvimbo yacho nesipo nemvura ipapo ipapo.

Ngozi dzine chekuita nekuderera kwemvura mazinga: Kana paine mabhureki emvura yakawandisa, unogona kurasikirwa nebrake pressure kana kutotadza zvachose bhureki.

Maitiro ekutarisa level: Mota zhinji dzemazuvano dzinoshandisa translucent epurasitiki reservoir iyo inokutendera kuti utarise mwero wemvura pasina kuvhura system. Sezvimwe nezvimwe zvinwiwa, unongotarisa mwero wemvura kuburikidza nemudziyo; ita shuwa kuti fluid level iri pakati pezvishoma nepamusoro mamakisi.

4. Mvura inofambisa simba

Description: Vagadziri vazhinji vava kugadzirira mota dzine hunyanzvi hwemagetsi ekufambisa masisitimu ayo anoderedza injini yeparasitic drag, zvichikonzera hupfumi huri nani. Zvisinei neizvi, kuchine mota dzakawanda dzinoshandisa yekare hydraulic power steering system. Aya masisitimu anoshandisa akadzvanywa simba rekufambisa mvura kuti akubatsire kutenderedza vhiri.

Precautions: Magetsi ekutungamirira magetsi anosiyana nemugadziri, uye mamwe anogona kukonzera carcinogens. Zvingoitika, ini ndinokurudzira kupfeka magurovhosi uye kugeza maoko ako zvakakwana mushure mekubata mvura.

Ngozi dzine chekuita nekuderera kwemvura mazinga: Iyo yakaderera fluid level inogona kukonzera kurasikirwa kwechidhiraivho kana kutadza zvachose kwesimba rekutungamira system, izvo zvinogona kukonzera tsaona.

Maitiro ekutarisa level: Mazhinji emagetsi ekutungamirira reservoir caps ane yakavakirwa-mukati dipstick kana kushandisa translucent reservoir inokubvumira kuona fluid level kubva kunze. Maitiro acho akafanana nekutarisa injini yemafuta: bvisa dipstick, pukuta iyo yakachena, wozoisa zvakare uye bvisa zvakare. Chiyero chinofanira kunge chiri pakati pezvishoma nepamusoro mamakisi. Kana iri translucent tank type, ingo tarisa nepakati payo kuti uone kuti nhanho yemvura iri pakati pemamaki.

5. Windshield washer fluid

Description: Windshield washer fluid inoita chaizvo izvo zvinorehwa nezita - inochenesa hwindo remota yako.

Precautions: Washer fluid haina kukuvadza, kunyangwe zvichienderana nedoro uye detergent yemukati, inogona kutsamwisa ganda. Kana ukapinda paganda rako, unogona kungorigeza nesipo nemvura.

Ngozi dzine chekuita nekuderera kwemvura mazinga: Njodzi chete yemvura yakadzika washer ndeyekuti iwe unogona kupera mvura uye usingakwanise kujekesa windshield yako paunenge uchida, izvo zvinogona kuderedza kuonekwa kwako paunenge uchityaira.

Maitiro ekutarisa level: Chikamu chakanakisa apa ndechekuti iwe haufanirwe kutarisa nhanho. Mota zhinji hadzina kana nzira yekutarisa nayo level. Pane kudaro, kana iwe ukapera mvura kana kufunga kuti uri kuderera pamvura, unogona kungozadza dura kusvika kumusoro chero nguva - hapana njodzi yekuzadza. Dzimwe mota dzine yakavakirwa-mukati nhanho sensor inokuzivisa iwe kana iyo nhanho yakadzikira.

Hushamwari Disclaimer

Rondedzero iyi haina kuperera uye hairevi mota chaiyo. Iri igwara rinotungamira kune zvakakosha zvinwiwa mumotokari zhinji mumugwagwa. Kana uri kunetseka kuwana chero yezvinwiwa zvakanyorwa pamusoro apa, bhuku remuridzi wemotokari yako rinowanzova nedhiyagiramu yakanangana nemuenzaniso wako.

Ese macheki aya anofanirwa kuitwa nemota yakamira, padanho repamusoro, uye injini yakadzimwa. Kana imwe yemvura ikaonekwa yakadzikira, zvinokurudzirwa zvikuru kuti ikwidzwe nemvura chaiyo (yakadai sehuremu chaihwo hwemafuta, kwete chero oiri yaunayo) uye ita kuti motokari iongororwe nenyanzvi. mechanic, semuenzaniso, kubva kuAutoCar, yekuongorora kuti nei huwandu hwemvura hwaive hwakaderera.