Maitiro ekuyedza Bhatiri remudhudhudhu ine Multimeter (Guidhi)
Zviri mukati
Kurova kwemoyo kwemudhudhudhu kuri mubhatiri rayo. Kana bhatiri rikasunungurwa, hazvibviri kufambisa mudhudhudhu. Iwe unotarisira kuti injini yako yemudhudhudhu iuye kuhupenyu pese paunoitanga. Bhatiri ndiro rinopa simba rinopa hupenyu kune injini.
Izvi zvinoreva kuti pasina bhatiri, haugone kutyaira. Saka unganzvenga sei izvi? Zviri nyore pane zvaunofunga! Unogona kuyedza yako bhatiri yemudhudhudhu. Izvi zvinofanira kuva chikamu chepurogiramu yako yenguva dzose yekugadzirisa. Imwe bhenefiti yekutarisa uye yekuyedza bhatiri ndeyekuti inovimbisa hupenyu hurefu hwebhasikoro rako.
Unogona kuyedza bhatiri rako remudhudhudhu uine multimeter nekutevera matanho matatu ari pasi apa:
- Tora matanho ekuzvidzivirira.
- Ita bvunzo yekutanga.
- Ita load testing.
Kunzwisisa zvakatemwa zvebhatiri rekutanga remudhudhudhu wako.
Kuenzaniswa nemabhatiri emotokari, mabhatiri emudhudhudhu anoda mamwe kuchengetedzwa. Chikonzero chiri nyore. Lead-asidhi mabhatiri. Vanoenda nenzira yakajairika yekuburitsa kana vasina kubhadhariswa. Kuti ushande zvakanaka zvako bhatiri yemudhudhudhu, iwe unofanirwa kunzwisisa maitiro ayo. (1)
Kune marudzi maviri emabhatiri anochajwa. Aya ndiwo masero ekutanga uye maseru echipiri. Masero ekutanga mabhatiri anoraswa uye haagone kuchajwa, nepo maseru echipiri achigona kuchajwa. Pane mhando dzakasiyana dzemabhatiri emudhudhudhu pamusika. Iwe unogona nyore kuchinja yako bhatiri yemudhudhudhu kana zvashata.
Zvisinei, zvinokurudzirwa kuchengeta bhatiri rekutanga kuitira kuti riwedzere hupenyu hwaro. Izvi zvinokuchengetedza kubva pakutenga imwe nyowani isati yapera yehupenyu hwesevhisi. Mune ino post tichakuratidza nzira yekuyedza bhatiri yemudhudhudhu ine multimeter. Ngatinyure mukati chaimo!
Matanho Matatu eMudhudhudhu Bhatiri Kuedzwa
Saka, wagadzirira here kuongororwa kwako? Kutanga kwazvose, tarisa mudhudhudhu bhatiri. Unozviita sei?
Danho 1: Tora matanho ekuzvidzivirira
Danho rekutanga kuenda tarisa bhatiri ndeyekutarisa zvakakosha uye kuita maitiro ekuchengetedza. Sezvaungave uchiziva, mabhatiri emudhudhudhu ane lead acid mabhatiri. Inopfuta zvakanyanya. Naizvozvo, iwe unofanirwa kungwarira zvakanyanya panguva yese yekuyedza. Tinokurudzira kushanda munzvimbo ine mhepo yakanaka.
Chengetedza nzvimbo dzepfarivari kana moto unovhura kure nebhatiri. Tarisa uone kana pakatsemuka kana kukoromoka pamaterminals. Iwe unofanirwawo kutarisa kuti pane kuvuza kwakatenderedza bhatiri. Isu tinokukurudzirawo kuti utakure midziyo yekudzivirira yakaita semagirovhosi nemagogi.
Danho 2: Yekutanga kuyedzwa
Nhanho inotevera ndeyekuita yekutanga voltage test. Kune iyi nhanho, iwe uchada digital voltmeter. Iwe unozodawo zvishandiso zvakaita segogi, latex magurovhosi, uye maturusi emaoko. Vanodiwa kuti vabvise uye kubvisa zvivharo zveparutivi kana chigaro. Nekuda kweizvi, unogona kuwana bhatiri.
pamberi bhatiri mutariri test, unofanira kutanga ne static test. Izvi zvinodiwa kuitira kuti utarise kuti bhatiri rakazara here kana kuti kwete. Pane nzira mbiri dzekuita izvi. Iwe unogona kukwira uye kupisa kumusoro kwechaji system kana kushandisa charger. Unofanira kubvumira bhatiri kutonhora kweinenge awa imwe chete usati waita bvunzo.
Hezvino zvinhu zvakakosha zvekufunga kana uchidzima mudhudhudhu wako:
- Gadzirisa voltmeter pachiyero cheDC che 0-24
- Batanidza waya yakanaka yemamita kune inofambirana yakanaka terminal pa bhatiri yemudhudhudhu.
- Dzokorora nzira yewaya yakaipa yemamita uye uibatanidze kune iyo yakaipa terminal.
- Batanidza waya yakaipa yemamita kune iyo yakaipa bhatiri terminal.
- Tarisa kuverenga uye kurekodha voltage test.
Kana kuverenga kuri 12 VDC kana zvishoma, bhatiri harina kuzara. Unofanira kuichajisazve usati waenderera mberi. Mushure mekuchaja, rega bhatiri rizorore kweinenge awa uye dzokorora bvunzo. Bhatiri rakazara uye rakazorora iro rakaedzwa pa12 kusvika 12.6 V DC rinogona kutanga mudhudhudhu.
Nhanho 3: Kuyedzwa kwemutoro
Chii bhatiri mutariri test zvinoreva here? Uku ndiko kuverenga kwevoltage pabhatiri terminal. Izvi zvinoitwa apo mudhudhudhu uripo uye uchigamuchira simba rebhatiri. Zvakakosha kucherechedza kuti poindi yekuremerwa kukuru pabhatiri inowira panguva yekutanga. unoda bhatiri load tester kuita bvunzo iyi.
Izvi zvinosanganisirei? Izvi zvinosanganisira kutarisisa bhatiri rako kuti riise chikamu chechaji uye mwero wechaji unodiwa kuti unyatsochaja. Kunyangwe kune dzisiri dzechinyakare nzira dzekutarisa mudhudhudhu bhatiri mutorotembiricha yakabhadharwa hydrometer kana digital voltmeter inokurudzirwa.
Panguva yekuyedzwa kwekutakura, matanho anotevera anofanira kutorwa:
- Isa mudhudhudhu munzvimbo yakagadzikana munzvimbo yakazaruka uye ine mhepo yakanaka. Ita shuwa kuti gearbox haina kwayakarerekera.
- Isa iyo voltmeter kuitira kuti iwe ugone kuiverenga paunotanga mudhudhudhu.
- Tanga mudhudhudhu uye tarisa voltage panguva imwe chete. Kana bhatiri uye yekuchaja system iri muchimiro chakakwana, voltage test inofanira kuratidza pakati pe10 ne11 volts kana injini inotanga.
- Kana iyo voltage inodonha kusvika ku9.5 volts kana pasi painotanga injini, kanenge imwe yebhatiri masero yakaipa. Iwe unofanirwa kuitsiva nekukasira kuti usakuvadza zvimwe zvese zvebhatiri.
Summing up
Bhatiri hupenyu hwemudhudhudhu. Kana bhasikoro rako risina bhatiri rakanaka, haugone kusvika chero kupi, zvisinei kuti injini ine simba rakadii. Nokudaro, inokurudzirwa zvikuru nguva dzose tarisa mudhudhudhu bhatiri kuziva nyika.
Kana iwe uchifunga kuti bhatiri rako harina kurongeka, haufanirwe kuchovha bhasikoro rako kusvikira wava nenyanzvi yekuongorora kana kuritsiva. Mazano ataurwa pamusoro apa anopa mhinduro kune sei kutarisa mudhudhudhu bhatiri Ne multimeter. Iwe unofanirwa kuita chikamu ichi chemaitiro ako ekudzivirira kuchengetedza.
Tarisa zvimwe zvezvinyorwa zvedu pazasi.
- Kugadzira multimeter yebhatiri yemotokari
- Kutarisa bhatiri ne 12v multimeter.
- Nzira yekuedza bhatiri remotokari ne multimeter
kurumbidza
(1) Midhudhudhu - https://www.gearpatrol.com/cars/motorcycles/
a488757/mudhudhudhu mhando/
(2) injini ine simba - https://www.zmescience.com/science/biggest-most-poweful-engine-world/
Vhidhiyo links
