Nzira yekuedza mvura yemotokari

Kukwanisa kutarisa zvinwiwa zviri mumotokari yako zvinounza pfungwa yekugutsikana uye kubudirira sezvo uri kuchengetedza mari yako yakakosha. Nekutarisa zvinwiwa zvako hausi kungotarisa padanho remvura chete asiwo mamiriro emvura. Izvi zvinogona kukubatsira kufanotaura zvingangoitika nyaya dzingangove dziripo uye kudzivirira kugadzirisa kunodhura nekuda kwekuregeredza kwemvura.

Chikamu chekutanga che1: Tarisa bhuku remuridzi wako

Chinyorwa chemuridzi wako chichava nzira yako kune yako yese ruzivo rwemvura pamotokari yako. Bhuku remuridzi wako haringokuudza chete kuti rudzii uye rudzi rwemvura inokurudzirwa nemugadziri wako, asi kazhinji rinokupa mifananidzo inokuratidza panowanikwa madhirigi emotokari akasiyana siyana, sezvo izvi zvichigona kusiyana zvakanyanya pakati pemotokari.

Danho 1: Verenga bhuku rekushandisa. Bhuku remuridzi richakupa mifananidzo nemirayiridzo maererano nemvura yako.

Kazhinji ichakuudza:

• Maitiro ekuverenga akasiyana dipsticks uye reservoir kuzadza mitsara
• Mhando dzemvura
• Nzvimbo dzematangi nemadhamu
• Mamiriro ekutarisa mvura yakakosha

Chikamu 2 che7: Preliminary Setup

Danho 1: Paka panzvimbo yakati sandara. Kuti uwane kuyerwa kwechiyero chemvura yemota, unofanirwa kuve nechokwadi kuti une mota yakamira panzvimbo yakachengeteka uye yakachengeteka.

Danho 2: Isa bhureki rekupaka. Mabhureki ekupaka anofanira kuvharirwa kudzivirira mota kuti isaumburuka uye kuti uchengetedze iwe.

Danho rechitatu: Gadzirira zvinhu zvako. Ita kuti zvese zvekushandisa zvako uye zvishandiso zvakachena uye zvakagadzirira kuenda.

Mamvemve akachena, mafeni, uye mapani ekubatisa akakosha kudzikisa huwandu hwetsvina inogona kuguma nekudonha kwemvura. Ongorora nzvimbo yako uye gara wakachena sezvinobvira paunenge uchishanda.

Kana ukawana tsvina yekunze mumvura yemotokari yako, unogona kukuvadza motokari yako inodhura. Chero bedzi ukashanda uchiziva uye nehungwaru, haufanirwe kunge uine nyaya.

• Mabasa: Chengeta mamvemve ako, maturusi, uye nzvimbo yebasa yakachena kudzivirira kusvibiswa kwemvura mumotokari yako. Kusvibiswa kunogona kugadzira kusingakoshi uye kunodhura kugadzirisa.

Nhanho 4: Vhura hood yako. Iwe unozofanirwa kuvhura hood yako uye kuchengetedza hood kubva pakudonha netsaona.

Ita shuwa kuti prop rod, kana yakashongedzerwa, yakachengeteka mukutsvaga makomba. Kana hood yako iine struts, batanidza makiyi ekuchengetedza, kana akashongedzerwa, kudzivirira kuvharika kwetsaona.

• Mabasa: Yechipiri hood prop inogara iri nzira yekudzivirira kuvharika netsaona kubva kumhepo kana kuputika.

Mufananidzo: Altima Owners Manual

Danho 5: Ongorora bhuku remuridzi wako. Chekupedzisira, ongorora bhuku remuridzi wako uye tsvaga akasiyana emvura anozadza uye matura kuti uwedzere kujairana nawo.

Yese fluid reservoir caps inofanirwa kucherechedzwa zvakajeka nemugadziri.

Chikamu 3 che7: Tarisa mafuta einjini

Oiri yeinjini ingangove ndiyo inonyanya kuyerera. Pane nzira mbiri huru dzinoshandiswa nevagadziri vemotokari kukubvumira kuti utarise mwero wemafuta. Rangarira, gara uchinongedzera kubhuku remuridzi wako nezvemaitiro akakodzera uye mashandisirwo emamiriro ekutarisa yako mafuta level.

Nzira 1: Shandisa Dipstick Method

Danho 1: Bvisa dipstick. Tsvaga uye bvisa dipstick kubva pasi pehood yako.

Danho 2: Geza mafuta akasara. Chenesa chero mafuta asara pane dipstick nemucheka.

Danho rechitatu: Isa zvakare uye bvisa dipstick. Isai dipstick mubore mayo kusvikira kamuti kacho kabuda uye bvisa dipstick zvakare.

Nhanho 4: Ongorora huwandu hwemafuta. Pamusoro pemucheka, bata danda munzvimbo yakachinjika uye tarisa padanho remutsetse wemafuta pane chiratidzo chechikamu che dipstick.

Mafuta ako mwero unofanirwa kunge uri pakati peiyo yepamusoro uye yakaderera chiratidzo mutsara. Chiyero chiri pazasi pemutsara wezasi chaizoratidza mwero wakanyanya kuderera uye mamwe mafuta anozoda kuwedzerwa. Chiyero chiri pamusoro pemitsara miviri yechiratidzo chinoreva kuti mwero wemafuta wakanyanya uye mamwe mafuta angangoda kudhirwa.

Mafuta ari pa dipstick anofanira kuongororwa nokuda kwezvimedu zviduku kana sludge. Humbowo hwezvimwe hunogona kuratidza dambudziko reinjini kana kukuvara kuri kuuya. Kana huwandu hwemafuta hwakaderera, ita kuti mumwe weAvtoTachki's mobile professionals auye kuzoiongorora.

• Kudzivirira: Kana ukawedzera mafuta, panofanira kunge paine chivharo chekuzadza mafuta pamusoro pejini; usaedza kuwedzera mafuta kuburikidza ne dipstick chubhu.

Nzira 2: Shandisa Instrument Cluster Method

Dzimwe mota dzepamusoro dzekupedzisira uye mota dzeEurope dzine dipstick yemafuta kana kuti hazvidi kuti utarise dipstick iri mukamuri yeinjini.

Danho 1: Tarisa bhuku remuridzi wako. Bhuku remuridzi rinotsanangura maitiro ekutarisa mafuta anofamba iwe nemhando iyi yecheki.

Aya macheki emazinga emafuta anowanzo chinja uye injini ichafanirwa kunge ichimhanya kuitisa cheki.

Mune akawanda eaya masisitimu inodziya mafuta level sensor inodziya kusvika kune yakananga tembiricha pamusoro peiyo tembiricha yako yemafuta uye ipapo sumbu rezviridzwa rinoona kukurumidza kweoiri level sensor kutonhora pasi. Iyo inokurumidza iyo sensor inotonhorera pasi iyo yakakwirira iyo mafuta level.

Kana sensor yako yezinga remafuta ikatadza kutonhodza kune yainotarirwa, ipapo inoratidza yakaderera mafuta mwero uye kuendesa kurudziro yekuwedzera mafuta. Nepo iyi nzira yekutarisisa chiyero chemafuta chakanyanya kurongeka, haibvumire kuti utore uye tarisa mamiriro emafuta. Kana chiyero chako chemafuta chiri pasi penguva dzose, ita kuti mechanic ane certified auye kuzoiongorora.

Chikamu chechina che4: Tarisa mvura yekufambisa

Kutarisa mvura yekufambisa kuri kuita kushomeka uye kushomeka pamotokari nyowani. Vazhinji vagadziri havachatoshongedza madhipatimendi avo uye varikuwazadza nemvura yeupenyu yese isina hupenyu hwesevhisi. Nekudaro, kuchine mota dzakawanda kunze uko mumugwagwa dzine dipsticks uye fluid inoda kuongororwa uye kuchinjwa panguva dzakatarwa.

Kutarisa mwero wemvura yekufambisa kwakafanana nekutarisa mwero weoiri kunze kwekunge injini ichiwanzo shanda patembiricha yekushanda uye kutapurirana kunenge kuri mupaki kana kusarerekera. Tarisa kubhuku remuridzi kuti udzokorore mamiriro chaiwo akataurwa.

Danho 1: Bvisa dipstick. Bvisa dipstick uye uchenese mvura yakawandisa kubva padipstick yako nemucheka wakachena.

Danho rechipiri: Isa zvakare dipstick. Isa dipstick kumashure kwayo zvachose.

Danho rechitatu: Bvisa dipstick uye tarisa fluid level. Ita shuwa kuti nhanho iri pakati pemitsara yechiratidzo.

Kuverenga pakati pemitsara kunoreva kuti mwero wemvura wakarurama. Kuverenga pazasi kunoratidza kuti mvura yakawanda inoda kuwedzerwa. Fluid pamusoro peaviri mamaki ekuzadza inoratidza mwero wemvura wakanyanya kukwirira uye imwe mvura ingangoda kudirwa kuti mvura idzoke padanho chairo.

• Cherechedza: Fluid inowanzowedzerwa kuburikidza ne dipstick bore.

Danho rechina: Tarisa mamiriro emvura. Ongorora mvura yako kuti uone kana isiri ruvara rwenguva dzose.

Fluid yakasviba kana kunhuwa kwakatsva ingada kuchinjwa. Fluid ine zvimedu kana kuti mukaka ruvara inoratidza kukuvadzwa kana kusvibiswa kwemvura, uye kumwe kugadzirisa kungave kuri madikanwa.

Kana mvura yacho yakadzikira kana kuita seyakasvibiswa, ita kuti ishandiswe neimwe yeAvtoTachki's professional mechanics.

Chikamu 5 che7: Kutarisa iyo brake fluid

Motokari yako haifanire kurasikirwa kana kushandisa brake fluid. Kana zvadaro, zvino kuvuza kunofanirwa kugadziriswa kudzivirira kutadza kwemabhureki zvachose. Brake fluid level inodonha musystem sekupfeka mabrake linings. Kubvisa padanho remvura pese panovhurwa hood kunotungamira kune yakawandisa kana kufashukira reservoir apo mabhureki linings ako anozotsiviwa.

Danho 1. Tsvaga iyo brake fluid reservoir.. Shandisa bhuku remuridzi wako kuona kuti uri kutarisa panzvimbo chaiyo.

Danho rechipiri: Chenesa dura. Kana uine dura repurasitiki, chenesa kunze kwechidziva nerag rakachena.

Iwe unofanirwa kukwanisa kuona iyo yakanyanya kuzadza mutsara. The fluid inofanira kuva pazasi mutsara uyu asi kwete kuderera kuvheneka «Brake» chiratidzo mumudziyo wako sumbu.

Kana iwe uine motokari yekare ine simbi yakakandwa yakabatanidzwa ne master cylinder, iwe uchada kunyatsobvisa chivharo uye kuongorora mvura.

Danho rechina: Tarisa mamiriro emvura. Mvura yacho inofanira kunge yakaita amber kana bhuruu (kana DOT 5 fluid) uye haifaniri kunge yakasviba muruvara.

Kunyanya kusviba muruvara kunoratidza mvura inenge yatora mwando wakawandisa. Fluid inenge yazara nehunyoro haichakwanise kuchengetedza nzvimbo dzesimbi pabrake system. Kana yako brake fluid yakasvibiswa, mumwe weAvtoTachki's nyanzvi anogona kuongorora dambudziko kwauri.

• Mabasa: Tarisa bhuku remuridzi wako rehupenyu hunokurudzirwa sevhisi yebrake fluid yako.

Chikamu chechitanhatu che6: Kutarisa magetsi ekutungamirira mvura

Kutarisa simba rekufambisa mvura kwakakosha kune inotungamira system. Zviratidzo zvekudzikira kwemagetsi ekufambisa zvinosanganisira ruzha rwekugomera paunenge uchitendeuka uye kushaya chekufambisa. Magetsi akawanda anobuda ropa rega, zvichireva kuti kana wawedzera mvura chaunofanira kuita kutanga injini uye kutenderedza chidhiraivho uchidzokera kumashure, womira-mira-mira kuti ubvise mweya.

Chimiro chitsva ndechekuve neakavharirwa masisitimu ayo anoda kusagadziriswa uye akazadzwa nehupenyu hwese fluid. Nekudaro, kune mota dzakawanda kunze uko dzine masisitimu anoda kuongororwa uye kuchengetedzwa. Iva nechokwadi chekutarisa kune yako yemuridzi bhuku kuti rienderane nemvura chaiyo iri muhurongwa hwako.

Kana iwe uine dura repurasitiki, maitiro ekutarisa mvura yako ichave akasiyana pane kuitarisa mudura resimbi. Nhanho 1 uye 2 ichavhara matura epurasitiki; nhanho 3 kusvika ku5 dzichavhara matura esimbi.

Danho rechipiri: Chenesa dura. Kana uine dura repurasitiki, chenesa kunze kwegaba nemucheka wakachena.

Iwe unofanirwa kuona mitsara yekuzadza kunze kwegadzi.

Nhanho 2: Tarisa Fluid Level. Ita shuwa kuti fluid level iri pakati pemitsetse yekuzadza yakakodzera.

Danho rechitatu: Bvisa simbi reservoir cap. Bvisa chivharo chako, kuchenesa mvura yakawandisa kubva padipstick nerag rakachena.

Nhanho 4: Isa uye bvisa kapu. Isa cap yako zvizere uye woibvisa zvakare.

Nhanho 5: Tarisa Fluid Level. Verenga mwero wemvura pane dipstick uye uve nechokwadi chekuti nhanho inowira mukati mehuwandu hwakazara.

Kana simba rako rekutungamirira mvura richida sevhisi, ita kuti mechanic mbozha auye azozviongorora iwe.

• Cherechedza: Mazhinji masisitimu ekutungamirira magetsi anoshandisa imwe yemhando mbiri dzemvura: simba rekufambisa mvura kana ATF (Automatic Transmission Fluid). Aya madhiri haagone kusanganiswa mune imwecheteyo sisitimu kana dhiraivha yemagetsi haishande kusvika pakunyanya kushanda uye kukuvara kunogona kuitika. Iva nechokwadi chekutarisa bhuku remuridzi wako uye kana uine chero mibvunzo, Bvunza Mechanic.

Chikamu chechinomwe che7: Kutarisa windshield washer fluid

Kutarisa nekubvisa mhepo yako yewasher fluid inzira iri nyore uye imwe yauchaita kazhinji. Iko hakuna mashiripiti formula yekuti unononoka kana nekukurumidza sei iwe uchapedza washer yako fluid saka iwe unofanirwa kukwanisa kuzadza dhairekitori inodiwa.

Danho 1: Tsvaga reservoir. Tsvaga dura pasi pevhavha yako.

Iva nechokwadi chekutarisa bhuku rako kuti uwane chiratidzo chaicho chinoshandiswa kuratidza windshield washer fluid reservoir.

Danho rechipiri: Bvisa chivharo uye uzadze dhamu. Iwe unogona kushandisa chero chigadzirwa chaunokurudzirwa nemugadziri uye iwe unongozadza dura kumusoro.

Danho rechitatu: Dzorera chivharo kune reservoir. Iva nechokwadi chokuti chivharo chakanyatsosimbiswa.

Rangarira kuongorora bhuku remuridzi wako uye kutsvaga rubatsiro rwehunyanzvi kubva kune imwe yeAvtoTachki's service professionals kana usina chokwadi cheimwe yenzvimbo dzemvura dzemvura, zvinwiwa, kana maitiro. Kubva pakuchinja kweoiri kuenda kuwiper blade kutsiva, nyanzvi dzavo dzinogona kubatsira kuchengetedza mvura dzemota yako nemasystem ari pamusoro.