Maitiro ekuyedza mwenje wefluorescent ine multimeter

Fluorescent mwenje ndeimwe yenzira dzakachipa dzekubatidza imba. Vanoshandisa magetsi negasi kugadzira chiedza. Kana iri mwenje wemazuva ose, marambi aya anoshandisa kupisa kuti abudise chiedza, chinogona kudhura.

Mwenje wefluorescent unogona kukundikana nekuda kwekushayikwa kwemazuva ano, chigadziro chisina kunaka, ballast yakaputsika, kana girobhu rakatsva. Kana iwe uri kutarisana nechakaipa chinotanga kana pasina ikozvino, unogona kugadzirisa nyaya idzi pasina dambudziko rakawandisa. Asi kubata nebhora rakapwanyika kana girobhu rakatsva, unozofanirwa kutevera mashoma ebvunzo matanho.

Pazasi pane gwara rakazara rekuyedza mwenje wefluorescent ine multimeter.

Kazhinji, kuti uedze mwenje wefluorescent, isa multimeter yako kune yekudzivisa maitiro. Zvadaro isa tambo yakasviba papini yemwenje wefluorescent. Pakupedzisira, isa waya tsvuku pane imwe pini uye tarisa kukosha kwekupikisa.

Tichakurukura matanho aya zvakadzama pazasi.

Nzira yekuziva sei mwenje wefluorescent wakatsva?

Kana mwenje wefluorescent ukatsva, kuguma kwayo kuchava kwakasviba. Mwenje wakatsva wefluorescent haugone kugadzira chero mwenje. Saka, iwe ungafanirwa kuitsiva nemwenje mutsva wefluorescent.

Chii chinonzi ballast mune rambi refluorescent?

Iyo ballast chinhu chakakosha chemwenje wefluorescent. Zvinongobatsira kugadzirisa magetsi mukati megirobhu. Semuenzaniso, kana mwenje wefluorescent usina ballast, mwenje uchakurumidza kupisa nekuda kwemagetsi asingadzorwi. Heano zvimwe zviratidzo zvinowanzoitika zve bad ballasts. (1)

• chiedza chinopenya
• low output
• kutsenga inzwi
• Kutanga kunonoka kusingawanzo
• Ruvara runopera uye kuchinja chiedza

Zvaunofanira kuita usati waedza

Usati wasvetukira mukuyedza maitiro, pane zvimwe zvinhu zvishoma zvaunogona kuedza. Kunyatsoongorora izvi kunogona kuchengetedza nguva yakawanda. Mune zvimwe zviitiko, haufanire kuyedza ne multimeter. Saka, ita zvinotevera usati waedza.

Danho 1. Tarisa mamiriro emuiti wedunhu.

Rambi rako refluorescent rinogona kunge risisashande nekuda kwechapwanyika chedunhu. Iva nechokwadi chekutarisa zvakanaka muvharidzi wedunhu.

Danho rechipiri: Tarisa kune Rima Edges

Chechipiri, bvisa mwenje wefluorescent uye tarisa mipendero miviri. Kana iwe uchigona kuona chero rima mativi, ichi chiratidzo chekuderedzwa kwehupenyu hwemwenje. Kusiyana nemamwe marambi, marambi efluorescent anobata filament kune rumwe rutivi rwechigadziko chemwenje. (2)

Nokudaro, divi rine shinda inodzikira nokukurumidza kupfuura rimwe divi. Izvi zvinogona kukonzera rima padivi reshinda.

Nhanho 3 - Ongorora mapini ekubatanidza

Kazhinji, fluorescent light fixture ine mapini maviri ekubatanidza kune rumwe rutivi. Izvi zvinoreva kuti pane mapini mana ekubatanidza pamwe chete. Kana chero ipi yeaya mapini ekubatanidza akabhenda kana kutyoka, ikozvino haigone kupfuura nemwenje wefluorescent zvakanaka. Nokudaro, nguva dzose zvakanaka kunyatsoongorora kuti uone chero kukanganisa.

Mukuwedzera, nemapini ekubatanidza akabhenda, zvichange zvakaoma kuti ugadzirise mwenje zvakare. Saka, shandisa pliers kutwasanudza chero akabhenda mapini ekubatanidza.

Danho rechina - Edza girobhu neimwe girobhu

Dambudziko rinogona kunge risiri magirobhu. Inogona kunge iri mwenje wefluorescent. Iyo inogara iri pfungwa yakanaka yekuyedza rambi refluorescent rakakundikana nerimwe rambi. Kana girobhu rikashanda, dambudziko riri pagirobhu. Saka, shandura mwenje wefluorescent.

Nhanho 5 - Geza Mubatisi Zvakakodzera

Ngura inogona kukasika kuumba nekuda kwekunyorova. Inogona kuva mapini ekubatanidza kana chibatiso, ngura inogona kukanganisa zvakanyanya kufamba kwemagetsi. Nokudaro, iva nechokwadi chekuchenesa chibatiso uye mapini ekubatanidza. Shandisa waya yekuchenesa kubvisa ngura. Kana kuti tenderedza girobhu remwenje riri mukati memubati. Nenzira idzi, ngura inoisa mumubati inogona kuparadzwa nyore nyore.

4 matanho ekuyedza mwenje wefluorescent

Kana, mushure mekutevera matanho mashanu ari pamusoro, mwenje wefluorescent uchiri kusaburitsa mhedzisiro, ingave nguva yekuongororwa.

Nhanho 1 Seta iyo DMM kune kuramba maitiro.

Kuisa iyo DMM mune yekupokana modhi, tendeutsa dial paDMM kune iyo Ω chiratidzo. Nemamwe mamultimeters, iwe unozofanirwa kuseta huwandu kusvika padanho repamusoro. Mamwe mamultimeter anoita izvi otomatiki. Wobva wabatanidza iyo nhema inotungamira kune COM chiteshi uye iyo tsvuku inotungamira kune V / Ω chiteshi.

Iye zvino edzai iyo multimeter nekubatanidza mamwe maviri magumo eprobes pamwechete. Kuverenga kunofanira kuva 0.5 ohms kana kupfuura. Kana iwe usingawane kuverenga mumhando iyi, zvinoreva kuti multimeter haisi kushanda nemazvo.

Danho 2 - Tarisa mwenje wefluorescent

Mushure mekuisa iyo multimeter nenzira kwayo, isa iyo dema probe pane imwe mwenje pombi uye tsvuku probe pane imwe.

Danho rechitatu - Nyora pasi kuverenga

Zvadaro nyora pasi kuverenga kwe-multimeter. Kuverenga kunofanira kunge kuri pamusoro pe0.5 ohms (inogona kunge iri 2 ohms).

Kana iwe uri kuwana kuverenga kweOL pane multimeter, zvinoreva kuti girobhu riri kushanda sedunhu rakavhurika uye rine filament yakatsva.

Danho rechina - Simbisa zvawanikwa pamusoro nevoltage test

Neye nyore voltage test, unogona kusimbisa mhedzisiro yakawanikwa kubva muyedzo yekupikisa. Kutanga, isa iyo multimeter kune voltage mode nekushandura dial kune inoshanduka voltage (V ~) chiratidzo.

Zvadaro batanidza materminals emwenje wefluorescent kune mwenje wefluorescent newaya. Ikozvino batanidza maviri anotungamira eiyo multimeter kune anochinjika waya. Zvadaro nyora pasi voltage. Kana mwenje wefluorescent wakanaka, iyo multimeter ichakuratidza mhepo yakafanana nemagetsi emagetsi emagetsi. Kana iyo multimeter isingapi chero kuverenga, izvi zvinoreva kuti girobhu harisi kushanda.

Ramba uchifunga: Munguva yechina, simba guru rinofanira kuvhurwa.

Summing up

Iwe haufanirwe kuve nyanzvi yemagetsi kuti uedze mwenje wefluorescent. Iwe unogona kuita kuti basa riitwe ne multimeter uye dzimwe waya. Iwe zvino une ruzivo rwakakosha kushandura ichi kuita DIY chirongwa. Enda mberi uye edza iyo fluorescent mwenje yekuyedza maitiro kumba.

Tarisa zvimwe zvezvinyorwa zvedu pazasi.

• Nzira yekutarisa Krisimasi maruva ane multimeter
• Maitiro ekuyedza dunhu rinotyora ine multimeter
• Maitiro ekushandisa multimeter kutarisa voltage yewaya mhenyu

kurumbidza

(1) gadzirisa magetsi - https://uk.practicallaw.thomsonreuters.com/8-525-5799?transitionType=Default&contextData=(sc.Default)

(2) hupenyu hurefu - https://www.britannica.com/science/life-span

Vhidhiyo link

Maitiro ekuyedza Fluorescent Tube