Maitiro ekuyedza Mwenje weKisimusi neMultimeter
Zviri mukati
Kwave kupera kwegore uye waita akavhomora zviedza zvako zveKisimusi kushongedza miti yako uye zvimwe zvikamu zveimba yako.
Iwe unovaisa mukati uye unoziva nezve hafu yavo haishande.
Uri kurasa marambi ako eKisimusi achikonzera marara asina basa here? Kana kuti uri kutsvaga chii chakashata navo uye kushandisa chisarudzo kuti?
Yechipiri sarudzo inotaridzika zviri nani, uye nerombo rakanaka iripo nzira dzakawanda dzekugadzirisa dambudziko iri.
Ichi chinyorwa chinokuratidza maitiro ekuongorora nekugadzirisa marambi eKisimusi akaipa, kusanganisira mashandisiro aanoita uye nemabatiro aungaite ingozviita ne multimeterunogona kuishandisa zvese kutengesa. Ngatitange.
Mashandiro anoita mwenje weKisimusi
Kuti uzive kuti magetsi ako eKisimusi angave aine dambudziko, zvakakosha kuziva kuti anoshanda sei.
Dambudziko redu guru mune ino post kazhinji rine chekuita nemwenje weKisimusi yekare.
Mwenje yeKisimusi iripo zvachose se "nhevedzano" yemwenje patambo imwe chete yewaya, kana seboka rakafanana remwenje rakabatana "munhevedzano" kune imwechete plug.
Chero zvazvingava, pabazi rinopisa rinopfuura nepakati pemagirobhu, rimwe girobhu rinoendesa magetsi kune rimwe richitevedza dunhu rimwe chetero, uye izvi zvinofanira kupfuurira kuti magirobhu ose avheneke.
Ipo pane kuzorora kwedunhu rinobva kune rimwe girobhu, magirobhu ese anobuda.
Uye zvakare, iyo Kisimusi yemwenje yekubatanidza kazhinji inouya neaviri fuse ari pamagumo echirume chekubatanidza.
Kana imwe yeaya fuse ichivhuvhuta, sezvaitarisirwa, hapana magetsi anoyerera uye hapana magetsi anouya.
Kune zvakare bazi rekudzoka rinomhanya kubva kumagumo echirume kusvika kumucheto wechikadzi weplug pasina kupinda nema bulbs.
Waya iyi inofanirawo kunge iri muchimiro chakanaka kuitira kuti magetsi afambe zvakanaka mutambo.
Kubva kwavari, tinogona kuona kuti pane zvikonzero zvitatu nei magirobhu ako eKisimusi anogona kusavheneka;
- Pane dambudziko negirobhu remwenje, pamwe nekuda kwekutsva filament
- Imwe kana kuti ese ari maviri fuse haana kukwana
- Waya yekudzoka inopinda nemucheni yese yemarambi yakanganisa pane imwe nzvimbo.
Zvishandiso Zvinodiwa Kuedza Kisimusi Mwenje
Kuti uedze marambi ako eKisimusi, iwe uchada zvinotevera.
- multimeter
- Zvakanaka uye zvisina kunaka multimeter probes
- Mwenje yebasa rekuwedzera
- voltage tester
Maitiro ekuyedza Mwenje weKisimusi neMultimeter
Kuti uedze marambi eKisimusi asina kunaka, unoseta multimeter yako kuAC voltage uye tarisa kuenderera mberi pakati pemagumo echikadzi chekubatanidza uye kupera kwechirume chekubatanidza. Kana iyo multimeter inoratidza zero, saka hapana dambudziko neketani yewaya. Iwe zvakare tarisa fuse uyezve magirobhu emwenje kuti uwedzere kuona dambudziko.
Zvese izvi zvinosanganisira mamwe nhanho dzakawanda, uye isu tichaongorora mazviri.
Kuongorora tambo yekuenderera mberi
Chinhu chekutanga chaunoda kuita kutarisa kana waya yekumashure yegumbo yakanaka.
Inomhanya kubva paplug kuenda kune yekubuda, saka ndiwo mapoinzi aunoda kutarisa paari.
Ita shuwa kuti mwenje wako weKisimusi hauna kubatana kune chero sosi yemagetsi.
- Isa iyo dzvuku bvunzo lead muiyo volt ohms (VΩ) jack, isa dema bvunzo inotungamira mune yakajairwa (COM) jack uye isa iyo multimeter kune ohms (Ω).
- Isa imwe yezvinzwi zvako mune rimwe remaburi kudivi remukadzi retambo uye imwe yekunzwa pane imwe yepini kudivi rechirume retambo.
- Kana iyo multimeter ichiratidza zero, saka dunhu rakanaka. Kana iyo multimeter isingaratidzi zero, dzokorora bvunzo nemusanganiswa wemakomba uye mabatiro.
- Kana izvo zvangoitwa uye hapana kana mumwe wavo akaverenga zero, pane dambudziko retambo.
PS: Chinhu chimwe chakakosha chekucherechedza ndechekuti kana paine matambudziko negiredhi mushure mekuita bvunzo iyi, zviri nani kutsiva iyo garland yese yeKisimusi magetsi. Izvi zvinokonzerwa nekuti panenge pasina kukuvara kwekunze, hazvigoneke kuziva kuti dambudziko ringave papi.
Neimwe nzira, dambudziko rinogona kunge riri mune imwe chete yemafuse.
Kuongorora mafizi
Mafuse acho anowanzo kuwanikwa mukati memuviri wechirume chekubatanidza uye anoiswa pakati pemapini. Mushure mekuvhura chikamu ichi chekubatanidza, tarisa tarisa kune yakasviba fuse kana yakatyoka fuse filament.
Neimwe nzira, unogona kuyedza kuenderera mberi nekuisa multimeter inotungamira pamagumo efuse. Kana ikaverenga chimwe chinhu kunze kwe zero, ipapo fuse yakaipa uye inoda kutsiviwa.
Kana iyo multimeter ichiverenga zero mushure mekuita aya mashoma matanho, iwe uri kuenda wakananga kunotarisa kune bulb matambudziko.
Kana iwe usina multimeter, tarisa gwara redu rekutarisa fuse isina multimeter.
Kutarisa magirobhu
Sezvambotaurwa, kana paine dambudziko negirobhu rimwe chete, tambo yese yemwenje haibatike. Izvi zvinounza dambudziko rakakura nekuti hauzive kuti girobhu ripi rinopiswa uye unofanirwa kutarisa girobhu rega rega.
Pane hack yeizvi. Zvaunoda kuita kuedza marambi akawanda panguva imwe chete nekuaisa mumapoka.
Iwe unobvisa girobhu rekutanga pane ketani uye woisa imwe yea multimeter's probes mugomba. Ipapo iwe, semuenzaniso, bvisa girobhu remwenje pakati petambo uye woisa yechipiri probe ye multimeter mugomba.
Kana iyo multimeter ichiratidza zero, saka mabhuru ese ari pakati peaya mapoinzi ari kushanda. Iwe wobva wawedzera huwandu hwako kune imwe nzvimbo iri kure uye sarudza imwe girobhu kana poindi.
Kana iyo multimeter isingaverenge zero, dambudziko riri pakati pemapoinzi maviri pawakaisa probes yako. Ipapo unoramba uchidzikisira neboka kusvikira wawana girobhu chairo.
Kana wangoona girobhu rakashata, unoritsiva nerinoshanda uye marambi ako eKisimusi anobatidza.
Iyi nzira yekuisa mumapoka iri nani pane kunyatsotarisa girobhu rega rega rega. Heino vhidhiyo inokuratidza maitiro.
Zvisinei, mamwe marambi eKisimusi emazuva ano haawanzova nedambudziko iri. Pane girobhu rimwe chete rakatsva, girobhu iroro chete ndiro rinodzima.
Maitiro ekuyedza Mwenje weKisimusi neVoltage Tester
Voltage tester, dzimwe nguva inonzi Kisimusi tambo tester, chiridzwa chinorira kana kuvheneka kana chave pedyo nemagetsi. Iine probe imwe uye haidi kuti ibatane zvakananga newaya isina chinhu isati yashanda chinangwa chayo.
Izvi zvinoita kuti zvive nyore kushandisa kutarisa voltage muwaya uye magirobhu. Kushandisa voltage tester kuri nyore.
Kuti uedze tambo, unoibaya muchitubu chemagetsi wobva wamhanyisa muyedzo pawaya kuti unzwe mabhii. Kana iwe usinganzwi chero bepi zvachose, iyo fuse inogona kunge iri dambudziko. Zvisinei, kana iwe ukanzwa mabhepi uye kamwe kamwe kurega kunzwa, ipapo panguva ino panogona kuva nekuputsika mukukurukurirana, uye zvinokurudzirwa kutsiva tambo yose.
Iwe unogona zvakare kuyedza magirobhu nekubata muyedzo uchipikisana nawo. Kana girobhu risingabudise beep, zvinoreva kuti voltage haisvike pairi. Izvi zvinoreva kuti dambudziko riri negirobhu riri padyo negetsi rekubatanidza. Zvaunoita kushandura girobhu rekupedzisira rinorekodha beep uye ona kana mwenje weKisimusi wakabatidzwa.
mhedziso
Kuongorora maruva eKisimusi nderimwe remabasa ari nyore kana uine voltage tester padyo. Nekudaro, havasi vese vanayo, uye multimeter inowanzo kudhurika nekuda kwekudzokororwa kwayo kushandiswa nemimwe michina.
Chero chaunoshandisa, dambudziko rako ingave waya, fuse, kana girobhu, uye unogona kuchengetedza imwe mari kana yawanikwa. Tinovimba kuti iwe wakabudirira kudzidza nzira yekuyedza mwenje weKisimusi ne multimeter.
Inowanzobvunzwa Mibvunzo
Ndingaziva sei kuti ndeipi maruva eKisimusi yakundikana pasina muongorori?
Kuti uone kuti nderipi girobhu remwenje reKisimusi risiri kushanda pasina chinoyedza, unoisa lead imwe yemultimeter mugomba rekutanga mugirobhu remwenje uye imwe inotungamira mune rimwe buri mugirobhu. Kana kuverenga kwema multimeter kwakasiyana kubva ku0, ipapo pane chiedza chakaipa pakati pema bulbs maviri aya.
Nzira yekuziva kuti ndeipi girobhu rakatsva pamagetsi eKisimusi?
Kuti uzive kuti girobhu ripi rakatsva, zviri nani kungobatidza mwenje woisa voltage tester mugomba regirobhu riri pakati pemutsara wemwenje usina kuvhenekwa. Kana ikasarira, unofambisa muyedzi padhuze nesoketi kuti unongedze chaipo pane girobhu rakundikana.
