Maitiro ekuyedza Trailer mabhureki ane Multimeter (Nhanho-Matanho matatu)

Magineti ebrake anotadza kana kupfekwa anogona kukonzera matambudziko makukutu nekumisa turera ipapo ipapo. Mamwe matambudziko anogona kucherechedzwa nekungotarisa magineti ako emabhureki, asi dzimwe nguva panogona kuve nemamwe matambudziko emagetsi anokanganisa mabhureki etirailer yako.

Magineti anokanganisa mabhureki anogona kuita kuti mabhureki aderere kana kusveerera kana kuita kuti mabhureki adhonze kune rimwe divi. Ichi chikonzero chakanaka chakakwana chekunzwisisa kuti braking system yako inoshanda sei uye kuti ungaigadzirisa sei kana zvichidikanwa. Danho rinonyanya kukosha pakunzwisisa mashandiro anoita mabhureki etirailer kudzidza kuyedza mabhureki etrailer ane multimeter.

Kazhinji, kana iwe uchida kuyedza mabhureki ako etirailer ine multimeter, unofanirwa kudaro:

(1) Bvisa magineti emabhureki

(2) Isa iyo brake magineti base pane isina kunaka terminal.

(3) Batanidza waya dzakanaka uye dzisina kunaka.

Pazasi ini ndichatsanangura iyi nhanho-nhanho nhatu zvakadzama.

Kunzwisisa kuti braking system inoshanda sei

Kune mhando mbiri huru dzetrailer braking system: impulse trailer mabhureki uye emagetsi trailer mabhureki. Usati waenda kunoongororwa, unofanirwa kuziva kuti mota yako ine rudzii rwe braking system. Pazasi ini ndichataura nezvemhando mbiri dze braking system. (1)

• Mhando yekutanga ndeye trailer impulse brakes, ine impulse clutch yakasungirirwa parurimi rwetirailer. Mumhando iyi yetrailer brake, iyo braking inongoitika, zvinoreva kuti hapana chikonzero chekubatanidza magetsi pakati petirakita netrailer, kunze kwemwenje wemberi. Mukati mune chinongedzo kune main hydraulic cylinder. Iko kufambira mberi kwetirailer kunobata pane surge kudzivirira clutch pese apo tirakita inobata mabhureki. Izvi zvinokonzeresa kuti mota idzokere kumashure uye isa kubata pane master cylinder piston rod.
• Rudzi rwechipiri rwemabhureki system mabhureki emagetsi etirailer, ayo anofambiswa nekubatanidza magetsi pabhureki pedal kana switch inertia switch inoiswa padhibhodhi retirailer. Pese panoiswa mabhureki emagetsi etirailer, simba remagetsi rinoenzana nechiyero chekudzikira rinopa simba magineti mukati mebhureki rega rega. Iyi magineti inobatisa lever iyo, kana yaitwa, inoisa mabhureki. Rudzi urwu rwemutongi anogona kugadzirwa kune akasiyana mitoro yetrailer.

Maitiro ekuyedza mabhureki etrailer ane multimeter

Kana iwe uchida kuyera mabhureki etirailer yako nemultimeter, unofanirwa kutevedzera matanho matatu chaiwo, anoti:

1. Nhanho yekutanga ndeyekubvisa magineti emabhureki kubva mutirairi.
2. Nhanho yechipiri ndeyekuisa hwaro hwebhureki magineti kune isina kunaka terminal yebhatiri.
3. Nhanho yekupedzisira ndeyekubatanidza iyo yakanaka uye yakaipa inotungamira ye multimeter kune bhatiri. Iwe unofanirwa kubatanidza multimeter kune waya yebhuruu inoenda kuseri kwebhureki controller uye kana ukaona chero ikozvino pane multimeter ipapo iyo brake magineti yafa uye inoda kutsiviwa.

Ndinoda kukurudzira kuti ushandise bhatiri re12 volt paunenge uchitarisa bhureki system uye unofanirwa kubatanidza waya yebhuruu inodzora mabhureki kune multimeter uye woiisa kune ammeter set. Iwe unofanirwa kuwana yakanyanya amp kuverenga pazasi.

Brake dhayamita 10-12

• 5-8.2 amperes nemabhureki maviri
• 0-16.3 amperes nemabhureki maviri
• 6-24.5 amperes shandisa nemabhureki matanhatu

Brake dhayamita 7

• 3-6.8 amperes nemabhureki maviri
• 6-13.7 amperes nemabhureki maviri
• 0-20.6 amperes shandisa nemabhureki matanhatu

Ini zvakare ndinokupa zano kuti ushandise iyo ohmmeter ficha pane yako multimeter kuti utarise kuramba kwebrake magineti yako.

Pane humwe huwandu hwaunofanirwa kucherechedza pane magineti ako ebhureki uye iro renji rinofanira kunge riri pakati pe3 ohms uye 4 ohms zvichienderana nehukuru hwemagineti ako ebhureki, kana mhedzisiro isiri seizvi saka brake magineti yakakuvadzwa uye ichafanirwa kutsiviwa. (2)

Paunenge uchitarisa mabhureki etirailer yako, pane matambudziko emagetsi anogona kukanganisa mashandiro anoita mabhureki ako, uye unokwanisa kuita ongororo yekuona kuti pari papi pakanganisa pamabhureki ako.

Kuongorora kwemaziso kunoda matanho matatu ekuona kana pane dambudziko.

1. Danho rekutanga nderekutarisa trailer brake center kuona zviratidzo zvemhando ipi zvayo yekoiri. Kana ukaiwana, zvinoreva kuti yasakara uye inoda kutsiviwa nekukurumidza.
2. Danho rechipiri nderekutora mutongi waunoisa pamusoro pemagineti. Mupendero uyu unofanirwa kuenderana nekumucheto wakatwasuka nzira yese, uye kana ukaona chero shanduko kana gouge pamusoro pemagineti, izvi zvinoratidza kupfeka zvisina kujairika uye zvinofanirwa kutsiviwa nekukasira.
3. Nhanho yekupedzisira ndeyekutarisa magineti kuti girizi kana mafuta asara.

Zviratidzo zvetrailer brake yakaipa

Pane dzimwe nyaya dzaunofanira kuziva kana iwe usingade kuyedza trailer mabhureki. Nyaya idzi dzinoratidza kuti zvechokwadi une dambudziko remabhureki uye unofanira kuita kuti mabhureki etirailer yako atariswe nekukurumidza kuti usimbise. Heano mamwe ematambudziko aya:

• Rimwe dambudziko rakadaro ibhureki remagetsi remberi risina simba, kunyanya kana uine mabhureki emagetsi pamavhiri mana etirailer yako. Mumamiriro ezvinhu apo zvinhu zvese zviri kushanda nemazvo, chikamu chakatenderedzwa chebrake actuating lever chinofanira kunongedza kumberi kuitira kuti trailer mabhureki ashande nemazvo.
• Rimwe dambudziko rinomuka paunoona kuti turera yako iri kudhonzera parutivi paunotsika mabhureki. Izvi zvinoratidza kuti braking yetirailer yako haina kuenzana.
• Rimwe dambudziko guru ndere kana iwe ukaona kuti mabhureki etirailer yako anovharira kusvika kumagumo ekumira. Paunosvika pakumira uye bhureki rako rakavharika, dambudziko riri neiyo brake control unit marongero. Zvingangodaro, kushorwa kwemabhureki kwakanyanyisa, izvo zvinozoita kuti pave nekuputika uye kupfeka kwezviputi.

Iwe unogona kutarisa pano maitiro ekuyedza mwenje yetrailer ine multimeter.

Summing up

Zvinofanira kugara zvichirangarirwa kuti mabhureki etirailer anoda kugara achigadziriswa nekuda kwekuremerwa nemotokari idzi, saka ini ndinokupa zano kuti ugare uchitarisa mabhureki ako etirailer kudzivirira chero tsaona kana tsaona mumugwagwa nekuda kwekutadza mabhureki. zvirongwa.

Matambudziko ane mapfupi madiki mu wiring anotungamirirawo kumatambudziko makuru. Waya dzakasakara kana dzakakuvara dzinogona kubva pakuisa waya mukati meekisi pachayo.

Kana iwe ukaona meseji pane brake controller skrini ichiti "output shorted", iwe unofanirwa kutanga kutsvaga matambudziko ewaya mukati meekisi yako. Iwe unofanirwawo kungwarira zvakanyanya paunenge uchishanda newaya nemagetsi kudzivirira kuvhunduka kwemagetsi.

Zvimwe zvidzidzo zvinobatsira zvaunogona kuona kana bhukimaki zvakanyorwa pazasi;

• Nzira yekuedza bhatiri ne multimeter
• Maitiro ekuyera amps ne multimeter
• Maitiro ekushandisa Cen-Tech Digital Multimeter kutarisa Voltage

kurumbidza

(1) braking system - https://www.sciencedirect.com/topics/

engineering / braking system

(2) Magnet – https://www.britannica.com/science/magnet