Maitiro ekutarisa mwero we electrolyte mubhatiri

Chikamu chezvinoita kuti mabhatiri emazuva ano ashande zvakanaka dhizaini ye "wet cell" yavanoshandisa. Mubhatiri re electrolyte rakanyorova, mune musanganiswa we sulfuric acid nemvura yakasvibiswa (inonzi electrolyte) inosunga masero ose mubhatiri...

Chikamu chezvinoita kuti mabhatiri emazuva ano ashande zvakanaka dhizaini ye "wet cell" yavanoshandisa. Bhatiri rakanyorova rine musanganiswa we sulfuric acid uye mvura yakasvibiswa (inonzi electrolyte) inobatanidza magetsi ose ebhatiri ari mukati mesero rega rega. Mvura iyi inogona kudonha, kubuda, kana kurasika nekufamba kwenguva.

Unogona kutarisa uye kukwidza maseru aya kumba uchishandisa mashoma maturusi. Izvi zvinogona kuitwa sechikamu chekugadziridza kunoenderera mberi kana kupindura kuderedzwa kwekuita kwebhatiri pacharo.

Chikamu chekutanga che1: Ongorora Bhatiri

Zvinhu zvinodiwa

• Wrench (chete kana iwe uchizobvisa zvisungo kubva kumabhatiri terminals)
• Magirazi ekuchengetedza kana visor
• Magiravhusi ekudzivirira
• mamvemve
• Soda yekubikisa
• Mvura yakadzika
• Spatula kana flathead screwdriver
• Kuchenesa bhurashi kana bhurasho remazino
• tochi duku

Danho 1: Pfeka giya rako rekudzivirira. Pfeka midziyo yekudzivirira yakakodzera usati watanga chero basa pamotokari.

Magirazi ekuchengetedza uye magurovhosi zvinhu zviri nyore zvinogona kukuchengetedza dambudziko rakawanda gare gare.

Danho 2: Tsvaga bhatiri. Bhatiri rine rectangular chimiro uye yepurasitiki kunze pamusoro.

Bhatiri rinowanzowanikwa mukamuri yeinjini. Pane zvisizvo, semuenzaniso, vamwe vanogadzira vanoisa bhatiri muhunde kana pasi pezvigaro zvekumashure.

• MabasaA: Kana usingakwanise kuwana bhatiri mumotokari yako, ndapota tarisa kubhuku remuridzi wemotokari yako.

Chikamu 2 che3: Vhura Bhatiri

Danho 1: Bvisa bhatiri kubva mumotokari (Zvichida). Chero bedzi kumusoro kwebhatiri kuchisvikika, unogona kutevera nhanho imwe neimwe kutarisa uye kumusoro kwe electrolyte bhatiri richiri mumotokari yako.

Kana bhatiri rakaoma kuwana munzvimbo yaro ikozvino, zvingada kubviswa. Kana izvi zvichishanda kumotokari yako, heino nzira yaungabvisa nayo bhatiri zviri nyore:

Nhanho yechipiri: Sunungura iyo isina kunaka tambo clamp. Shandisa chipanera chinogadzirika, socket wrench, kana wrench (yehukuru chaihwo) uye sunungura bhaudhi padivi reiyo negative clamp yakabata tambo kune bhatiri terminal.

Danho rechitatu: Bvisa imwe tambo. Bvisa chibatiso kubva kune terminal uye wodzokorora maitiro ekubvisa iyo yakanaka tambo kubva kune yakatarisana terminal.

Danho rechina: Vhura iyo inodzivirira bracket. Panowanzova nebhuraketi kana kesi inobata bhatiri panzvimbo. Zvimwe zvinoda kusunungurwa, zvimwe zvakachengetwa nemapapiro emapapiro anogona kusunungurwa nemaoko.

Danho rechishanu: Bvisa bhatiri. Simudza bhatiri kumusoro uye kunze kwemotokari. Ramba uchifunga, mabhatiri anorema zvakanyanya, saka gadzirira huwandu hwebhatiri.

Danho rechitanhatu: Geza bhatiri. Iyo electrolyte iri mukati mebhatiri haifanire kunge yakasvibiswa nekuti izvi zvichapfupisa hupenyu hwebhatiri. Kuti udzivise izvi, zvakakosha kuchenesa kunze kwebheteri kubva kune tsvina uye kuora. Heino nzira iri nyore yekuchenesa bhatiri rako:

Ita musanganiswa wakapfava wekubika soda nemvura. Tora inenge kota yekapu yesoda yekubikisa woisa mvura kusvika musanganiswa wava nekuita kwemukaka wakakora.

Nyura rag mumusanganiswa uye zvishoma pukuta kunze kwebhatiri. Izvi zvinozopedza ngura uye chero bhatiri asidhi inogona kunge iri pabhatiri.

Shandisa bhurasho remazino rekare kana bhurasho rekukwesha kuti uise musanganiswa kumaterminals, uchikwesha kusvika materminals asisina ngura.

Tora jira nyoro uye pukuta chero pasoda yakasara kubva mubhatiri.

• Mabasa: Kana pakaita ngura pamabhatiri materminal, ipapo mabhatiri anochengetedza tambo dzebhatiri kumaterminals anogona kunge ane imwe corrosion. Chenesa mabhatiri anosungirira nemusanganiswa wakafanana kana ngura yakadzikira kana kutsiva mabhatiri kana kukora kwakanyanya.

Step 7: Vhura bhatiri chiteshi chekuvhara. Avhareji yebhatiri yemotokari ine matanhatu maseru ports, imwe neimwe ine electrode uye imwe electrolyte. Imwe neimwe yezviteshi izvi inodzivirirwa nemapurasitiki anovhara.

Aya mavhavha ari pamusoro pebhatiri uye angave maviri maviri rectangular zvivharo kana matanhatu ega ega akatenderera mavhavha.

Zvivharo zvine rectangular zvinogona kubviswa nekuzvibvisa ne putty banga kana flathead screwdriver. Round caps inoregedzera sekepisi, ingotendeutsa kuchinjika.

Shandisa jira rakanyorova kupukuta chero tsvina kana grime iri pasi pezvivharo. Iyi nhanho yakakosha sekuchenesa bhatiri rese.

Nhanho yechisere: Tarisa chiyero che electrolyte. Kana masero akazaruka, munhu anogona kutarisa zvakananga mubhatiri umo ma electrode aripo.

Mvura yacho inofanira kuvhara zvachose magetsi ose, uye chiyero chinofanira kunge chakafanana mumasero ose.

• Mabasa: Kana kamera yakaoma kuona, shandisa tochi diki kuivhenekera.

Kana mazinga e electrolyte asina kuenzana, kana kana ma electrode akaiswa pachena, unofanira kuwedzera bhatiri.

Chikamu 3 che3: Dururira electrolyte mubhatiri

Danho 1: Tarisa huwandu hunodiwa hwemvura yakasvibiswa. Kutanga iwe unofanirwa kuziva kuti yakawanda sei mvura yekuwedzera kune imwe neimwe sero.

Yakawanda sei mvura yakasvibiswa yekuwedzera kumaseru zvinoenderana nemamiriro ebhatiri:

• Iine bhatiri idzva, rakazara zvakakwana, chiyero chemvura chinogona kuzadzwa kusvika pasi pemutsipa wekuzadza.

• Bhatiri rekare kana kufa rinofanira kunge riine mvura yakakwana kuvhara maelectrodes.

Danho rechipiri: Zadza masero nemvura yakasvibiswa. Zvichienderana nekuongorora kwakaitwa munhanho yapfuura, zadza sero rega rega nehuwandu hwakakodzera hwemvura yakasvibiswa.

Edza kuzadza sero rimwe nerimwe kusvika kune imwe nhanho. Kushandisa bhodhoro rinogona kuzadzwa nemvura shoma panguva inobatsira zvikuru, kunyatsojeka kunokosha pano.

Nhanho 3 Tsiva chivharo chebhatiri.. Kana bhatiri rako riine skweya port mavhavha, rongedza iwo pamwe nemachiteshi uye dzvanya zvivharo munzvimbo.

Kana zviteshi zvakatenderedzwa, shandura zvivharo newachi kuti zvichengetedze kubhatiri.

Danho 4: Tanga motokari. Iye zvino kuti maitiro ese apera, tanga injini kuti uone kuti bhatiri rinoshanda sei. Kana kushanda kuchiri pasi pepar, bhatiri rinofanira kuongororwa uye kuchinjwa kana zvichidiwa. Kuita kwechaji system kunofanirwawo kuongororwa kune chero matambudziko.

Kana bhatiri remotokari yako risina kubhadharisa kana iwe usingadi kutarisa chiyero che electrolyte mubhatiri iwe pachako, danai makanika anokwanisa, somuenzaniso, kubva kuAvtoTachki, kutarisa uye kushanda bhatiri.