Maitiro ekutarisa spark plug gap
Zviri mukati
Kana kutarisa gaka re spark plugs kwakaratidza kuti kukosha hakuenderane neyakajairwa, zvinodikanwa kunyatso kuchenesa nzvimbo yechikamu nerag, kuiongorora kuti ikuvadze: panguva yekushanda, machipisi uye kuputika kunogona kuoneka pane insulator. . Kugadzirisa kwakananga chinhambwe kunosanganisira kukotama kana kukotama maelectrodes epadivi. Kuti uite izvi, unogona kushandisa flat-tip screwdriver kana pliers.
Cheki nenguva yegeji re spark plugs chinhu chinodiwa chekushanda kwakagadzikana kweinjini uye kushanda kwakachengeteka kwemotokari. Iyo nzira inoitwa yakazvimirira kana musevhisi yemotokari, asi chero zvakadaro, kugara kwakakosha.
Zvimiro zvekutarisa kumba
Kusiyana pakati pe electrode kunogadzirirwa pafekitari, asi panguva yekushanda kwemotokari, chinhambwe chinogona kuchinja. Somugumisiro, motokari inotanga kushanda zvishoma nezvishoma (katatu, kurasikirwa kwesimba), zvikamu zvichakundikana nokukurumidza, uye kushandiswa kwemafuta kunogona kuwedzera. Nokudaro, kukwanisa kuzvimiririra kutarisa chinhambwe chaicho pakati pe electrode uye kuisa iyo yakarurama kunokosha kumuridzi wemotokari.
Kutanga iwe unoda kubvisa chikamu kubva mujini uye kubvisa carbon deposits yakaunganidza pamusoro. Saka probe yehukuru hwakakodzera inoiswa pakati pemagetsi. Iyo yakajairwa inzvimbo kana chishandiso chinopfuura zvakasimba pakati pevanobatika. Mune zvimwe zviitiko, kugadzirisa kunodiwa. Kunze kwemamiriro ezvinhu apo zvigadzirwa zvekupisa zvakawandisa zvemusanganiswa wemafuta zvakaumbwa pamusoro uye chikamu chinoda kutsiviwa neitsva.
Tafura yekuchenesa
Mhedzisiro yebvunzo dzisiri dzemotori dze spark plugs, panguva iyo auto repair masters yakaongorora kutevedzera kwemugadziri neyakagadzika paramita, inopfupikiswa mutafura.
| Spark gap | |||
| Zita | Yakaziviswa nemugadziri, mm | Avhareji, mm | Kupararira kwechigadzirwa,% |
| ACDelco CR42XLSX | 1,1 | 1,14 | 8,8 |
| Berry Ultra 14R-7DU | 0,8 | 0,85 | 0 |
| Brisk LR1SYC-1 | 1,1 | 1,09 | 4,9 |
| Valeo R76H11 | - | 1,1 | 9,1 |
| Ween370 | 1,1 | 1,1 | 5,5 |
| "Peresvet-2" A17 DVRM | - | 1,05 | 9,5 |
Mukati memiganho yekutsauka kunobvumidzwa kwechinhambwe pakati pevanobatika, vese vakaunzwa vagadziri vanosanganisirwa. Izvi zvinokutendera kuti uve nechokwadi chekuti mushure mekuisa chikamu chitsva, mota ichashanda pasina kukundikana.
Kutarisa spark plugs
Nzira yekuyera sei musiyano pakati pe electrodes
Izvo zvinodikanwa kuti utarise kutevedza kwechinhambwe pakati pepakati uye mativi ekubatana neyakajairwa uchishandisa yakakosha probe. Mudziyo uyu ndewemhando dzinotevera:
- Mari-yakafanana. Iyo geji i bezel iri padivi pemupendero. Chigadzirwa chacho chakaiswa pakati pe electrodes, unoda kushandura nzvimbo ye "coin" kusvikira yakwana zvakasimba kune vanobatana.
- Flat. Seti yemaprobes, akarongeka anoyeuchidza nezve multitool zvishandiso.
- Coin-waya. Tarisa chinhambwe nekuisa waya dzehupamhi hwakagadziriswa pakati pemagetsi.
Nezviyero, chikamu chinobviswa kubva mujini, yakambobvisa waya dzehondo. Mushure mekuchenesa, probe inoiswa pakati pevanobatika, kuongorora mhedzisiro.
Ungachinja sei
Kana kutarisa gaka re spark plugs kwakaratidza kuti kukosha hakuenderane neyakajairwa, zvinodikanwa kunyatso kuchenesa nzvimbo yechikamu nerag, kuiongorora kuti ikuvadze: panguva yekushanda, machipisi uye kuputika kunogona kuoneka pane insulator. . Kugadzirisa kwakananga chinhambwe kunosanganisira kukotama kana kukotama maelectrodes epadivi. Kuti uite izvi, unogona kushandisa flat-tip screwdriver kana pliers.
Chikamu chacho chakagadzirwa nesimbi yakasimba, asi izvi hazvivimbisi kusavapo kwe creases pakumanikidzwa kwakakwirira. Iwe unogona kushandura chinhambwe kwete kupfuura 0,5 mm panguva. Mushure meimwe neimwe yeiyi nzira, iwe unofanirwa kutarisa mhedzisiro neprobe.
Repair Technicians vanokurudzira:
- usapfutidza spark plugs: shinda yemukati inogona kubviswa nyore nyore;
- paunenge uchigadzirisa, chengetedza madaro akaenzana ekubatana;
- usachengetedza pakutenga kwezvikamu, shandura panguva yakakodzera kuitira kudzivirira kuitika kwemamwe malfunctions akaoma;
- teerera kune ruvara rwe electrodes, kana yakasiyana - ichi ndicho chikonzero chekuongorora motokari.
Chinhambwe chakakodzera cheimwe injini chinozoonekwa nekudzidza mirairo yekushandisa.
Chii chinoita kuti spark plug gap risiri iro?
Mhedzisiro yacho inogona kunge isiri yechokwadi, izvo zvinozokanganisa kuita kwemuchina.
Kuwedzera clearance
Njodzi huru ndeyekuparara kwecoil kana kenduru insulator. Zvakare, iyo spark inogona kunyangarika, uye injini cylinder inomira kushanda, iyo system inogumburwa. Zviratidzo zvedambudziko zvinoratidza kudiwa kwekutarisa gap iri kutadza, kuzunguzika kwakasimba, mapopu kana uchibvisa zvigadzirwa zvinopisa.
Nekuda kwekupfeka kwechisikigo, kureba kunowedzera kana simbi inopisa. Nokudaro, zvinokurudzirwa kutarisa makenduru e-single-electrode mushure me10 km yekumhanya. Multi-electrode magadzirirwo anofanirwa kuongororwa zvishoma kazhinji - kuongororwa kunodiwa pakusvika 000 km.
Yakaderedzwa clearance
Kutsauka kwechinhambwe pakati pema electrode kudivi diki kunotungamirira kune chokwadi chokuti kubuda pakati pematanho kunowedzera simba, asi kupfupika munguva. Kazhinji kupisa kwemafuta mumasilinda hazviitike. Kana mota ichimhanya nekumhanya kwakanyanya, arc yemagetsi inogona kuumba. Somugumisiro - dunhu rekoiri uye injini kukundikana.
Ini ndinofanira kugadzirisa gap pane nyowani spark plugs?
Vagadziri vanofanirwa kunyatso kuomerera kune chinhambwe chiri pakati pematanho anotsanangurwa muzvinyorwa. Nekudaro, haasi ese ma brand anosangana nezvinodiwa zvemhando. Izvo zvakare hazvishamisi mushure mekutarisa chikamu chitsva kuti mativi electrode haana kumira zvakanaka.
Nokudaro, zvingava zvinobatsira kuongorora chokwadi pachine nguva. Iwe unogona kutarisa chiratidzo usati waiswa, kushanda hakutore nguva yakawanda. Zviri nyore kuyera kureba kweinterelectrode iwe pachako, kana zvichidikanwa, shandura kukosha kwayo. Asi iwe unogona kugara uchibata sevhisi yemotokari. Ivo vanozoitisa yakazara injini diagnostics, tarisa gap re spark plug, kubvisa zvakaputsika zvakaonekwa, isa chinhambwe chakakodzera pakati pemagetsi.
