Maitiro ekumhanyisa waya kuburikidza nemadziro zvakachinjika (gwara)

Nzira yakanakisa yekudzivirira kuvhiringwa kwemagetsi netsaona ndeyekumhanyisa waya dzakachinjika nemumadziro.

Pamwe uri kumhanyisa waya kune dzimwe nzvimbo dzekugezera, zvigadziriso zvemwenje, kana kumisikidza imba yetiyeta system. Cable laying (horizontal) inovimbisa kusakanganiswa kwemagetsi emagetsi. 

Chidimbu cheKurumidza: Kumhanyisa waya zvakachinjika nemumadziro kuri nyore. Apa chienda:

1. Shandisa stud finder, multi-scanner, kana deep scan kuti utarise nzvimbo yemahara pamadziro yehorizontal wire routing.
2. Ronga nzira ye wiring yakakodzera kune yakachinjika wiring.
3. Enda mberi uye cheka mabhokisi ekupinda ane drywall saw uchidzivirira kucheka kwakakombama.
4. Shandisa chibooreso chakakodzera kuti uboore nepakati pemachira - maburi anofanira kunge ari padyo nepakati pechitubu.
5. Ramba uye shinda tambo kuburikidza neimwe stud gomba.
6. Shandisa conductor, danda, kana magineti ane simba kupinza uye kuredza waya.
7. Pakupedzisira, shandisa tambo kubhokisi remagetsi.

kutanga matanho

Tools

Kuisa tambo dzemagetsi netambo kuburikidza nemadziro hakusi nyore chaizvo. Iwe unozofanirwa kuunganidza mamwe maturusi kuita basa rakanaka.

Iwe unozoda zvinotevera zvishandiso uye zvinhu zvakanyorwa pazasi:

1. Flex Bit 24" kusvika 72" (yezvibooresa)
2. Mabhiti ekudhira (1/8" uye ½")
3. Zvishandiso zvekudyisa waya
4. Kusiyana-siyana kwetambo
5. Equipment options
6. Stud finder (kuwana zvitubu)
7. Voltage tester
8. Drywall Saw
9. cordless drill
10. bubble level
11. wire guide
12. hove tepi

Maitiro ekutarisa yemahara madziro nzvimbo ye wiring

Nzvimbo yakasununguka pamadziro kune waya inogona kuongororwa nyore nyore ne stud finder. Injini dzekutsvaga dzicha "kuudza" kune tambo dzemagetsi kana waya dzinomhanya pamadziro.

Nekudaro, iwe unogona zvakare kusarudza kushandisa MultiScanner kana Deep Scan mudziyo kuti uwane kuverenga chaiko. Vanokwanisa kuona tambo dzemawaya nemapombi ari mukati memadziro. Asi zvakazara, iwo akafanana nevanowana spike munzira dzakawanda.

Gara uine chokwadi chekuti unoziva nzvimbo chaiyo yewaya dziripo uye pombi usati warovera mumadziro. Izvi zvinoshanda kune iwe urikuboora mudhuri wakatwasuka kana wakatwasuka.

Kune avo vanoshandisa MultiScanner kana Deep Scan zvishandiso, zvisinganzwisisike toni mafambisirwo uye masaini anopenya anoratidza kuvepo kwezvipingamupinyi - matanda emapuranga, matanda esimbi, waya harnesses, mapango, mapaipi, nezvimwe.

Nzira yekuronga nzira yewaya

Iyo wiring nzira inotarirwa nenzvimbo yekutanga (iyi inogona kunge iri switch kana junction bhokisi) uye yekupedzisira point ye wiring. Ita shuwa kuti unotsanangura nzira yewaya.

Danho 1: Uri kumhanyisa tambo dzakachinjika kana dzakadzika?

Imwe pfungwa yekufambisa waya ndeyekuziva kuti wiring yakamira kana yakachinjika. Iwe unogona kumhanyisa waya yakachinjika, asi pane imwe nguva unogona kugadzira yakatwasuka loop kuburikidza nejinji bhokisi. Ita shuwa kuti une dhayagiramu yewaya chaiyo.

Danho rechipiri: Shandisa stud finder kutsvaga mapaipi nemawaya ekare mumadziro

Sarudza nzvimbo yezvipingamupinyi (mapombi, simbi dzesimbi, matanda ematanda, nezvimwe) mumadziro kwauchamhanyisa waya. Ichi zvakare chinhu chakakosha chekufunga nezvacho pakuronga.

Izvo zvakakoshawo kuziva huwandu hwemaspikes aunawo aunawo. Iwe uchaboora kuburikidza ne stud uye unomhanyisa waya nepakati.

Danho rechitatu: Ziva Waya Dzakagadzirwa uye Dzisiri Dzakarongwa

Tevere, tinoona waya dzekutakura, uye izvo zvisiri. Izvi zvichabatsira kuona ukuru nenzvimbo yemakomba achaboorwa. Zvose zvinofanira kunge zviri mukati memitemo yekuvaka. Uyewo, teerera kune rudzi rwekudzivirira pamadziro ako.

Danho 4: Simbisa insulation

Chekupedzisira, ramba uchifunga kuti loose insulation inogona kuve yakareruka kana yakakura uye inoda kugadziriswa isati yaiswa.

Mazano Okuronga

• Matudhi acho anowanzo kuparadzaniswa masendimita gumi nematanhatu kusvika makumi maviri nemana. Saka, sarudza hairpin yakakodzera.
• Dhonza buri risingasviki ¼ yemapuranga eposvo yekutakura.

Nzira yekucheka mabhokisi ekupinda

Danho 1: tsvaga nzvimbo yakanakisa yenzvimbo nyowani yekuisa

Nhanho yekutanga ndeyekuona nzvimbo yakanakisa yekusimudzira (tsiva) bhokisi rekupinda - shandisa stud finder.

Danho rechipiri: Tarisa kana bhokisi richikwana munzvimbo

Edza kurereka bhokisi rako kuti rive nyore kusvika mune ramangwana. Paunenge uchiita izvi, ita shuwa kuti bhokisi rinokwana munzvimbo yakatarwa.

Danho rechitatu: Rondedzera chinyorwa chinotemwa pabhokisi.

Nepenzura, dhirowa rondedzero yekucheka.

Nhanho 4: Cheka bhokisi nedhizaini saw

Ita shuwa kuti bhokisi riri munzvimbo ine hunyanzvi. Shandisa nhanho diki kucheka nepakati peiyo drywall kuti waya ipfuure. Curved blocks inogona kukanganisa macages uye cheni inovhara. Saka nhanho inofanirwa kana uchicheka mabhokisi ekupinda.

Uye wobva wabvisa bhokisi uye woricheka zvishoma muiyo drywall ine creaser. Izvi zvinodzivirira kutsemuka kusingadiwe uye kutsva kana uchicheka nesaha yakaomeswa.

Mimwe mirayiridzo

• Dhonza gomba pakona yebhokisi kuitira nyore kushandisa drywall.
• Chivharo chebhokisi chine flange yakatambanudzwa inovanza mipendero yakaoma yeiyo drywall. Usavhunduke kana mipendero yakachekwa yakakombama.

kudhirowa mumastuds

Nhanho 1: Kutsvaga Matudhi muWall

Shandisa stud finder kuti uwane zvitubu nekudzvanya pamadziro. Paunenge uchigogodza, svinura uye edza kusiyanisa pakati pekutinhira nekwakaoma. Stud finders vanowanikwa muzvitoro zvakawanda uye vatengesi vepamhepo nemitengo inokwanisika.

Danho 2: Tora drill chaiyo

Iwe unozoda chibooreso chehukuru chaihwo, hunogona kureba sema studs. 12-bit drill inogona kubatsira kumakomba mapfupi, asi nekona yakapinza. Zvikasadaro, kunyangwe 72" flexbit inowanikwa.

Danho rechitatu: Rongedza matudhi woboora gomba mukati mawo

Kuti uboore zvishoma uye uchimhanyisa waya zvakadzikama, cheka chikamu chidiki chewallwall padivi pezvidzitiro zvakatemwa nepenzura.

Nhanho 4: Plasterboard iyo Racks uye Pendi - Aesthetics

Kana mawaya aiswa, ipfungwa yakanaka kuchera maburi muwallwall, re-plaster uye pendi zvakare. Ita shuwa kuti unoboora maburi pedyo nepakati pezvitubu. Kuti uwane kurongeka uku, shandisa shank inoshanduka inokubvumira kuti uwedzere kudzvinyirira kwevheji pane drill tip.

Danho rechishanu: Bvisa zvibooreso kubva kuchibhorani

Mushure mekunge maboora maburi mumastuds, shandisa reverse function kubvisa bhiti kubva kuchibhorani. Izvi zvinodzivirira kunamatira kana uchidzokera kuburikidza nemastuds.

Zvinyorwa zvakakosha

• Mabearing studs anofanirwa kunge aine maburi akaboorwa pedyo nepakati.
• Saizi/diameter yemakomba haifanire kudarika 25% yehupamhi hwematanda. Ndinokurudzira maburi 10% yehupamhi hwemuti.
• Iwe unogona kudhirowa maburi epakati-pane-asina-kutakura-kutakura studs. Asi hupamhi hwavo hunofanira kunge hwakafanana nehupamhi hwekutakura racks.

Mafambisirwo etambo waya kuburikidza nemadziro ega ega stud

Panguva ino, maturusi makuru ndeye conductor uye ine simba rekumisa magineti. Shandisa jira rakapfava kuti uvhare dombo revhu kuitira kuti usakuvadza madziro nekudhonza uye kubata waya dzetambo.

Ndingawanepi magineti yakasimba? Mhinduro iri mukati meiyo hard drive yekombuta yekare.

Sezvakataurwa pamusoro apa, ichi ndicho chikamu chakaoma, kudhonza uye kudhonza waya kuburikidza nemakomba e stud. Nekudaro, iwe unogona kuita kuti basa rive nyore nekushandisa seti yezvishandiso.

Danho 1. Isa tambo kana waya kune conductor (unogona kushandisa danda)

Isa tambo kune imwe mugumo we rack.

Nhanho yechipiri: Dhonza Waya kuburikidza nemakomba uye Insulation

Neimwe nzira, unogona kushandisa magnetized chishandiso kupfuudza waya zviri nyore kuburikidza nemakomba e stud. Chishandiso hachingowane waya dzakavharwa ne drywall, asi zvakare inotungamira waya kune yekubuda.

Kubatanidza waya kubhokisi remagetsi (socket)

Danho 1: Shandisa voltmeter kutarisa yasara ikozvino kana kwete

Usati watanga kuita uku, ita shuwa kuti hapana simba rinosara riri kudhonzwa mukati kana kunze kwebhokisi remagetsi.

Nhanho 2: Mhanya Matambo Matsva kuburikidza neKubuda

Mushure mekupedza cheki chekuchengetedza, dhonza bezel yekupeta uye kubuda chiteshi, uye wobva waendesa tambo nyowani kuburikidza nekubuda kwechiteshi.

Danho rechitatu: Dhonza waya kuburikidza negomba rewaya kuenda kunzvimbo itsva.

Kusarudza chimiro chewaya

• Nezviyero zveAmerica, waya nhema iwaya inopisa kana waya mhenyu. Inofanira kunge yakabatanidzwa kune sirivheri screw pane yako socket. Ngwarira, zviyero zvewaya zvinogona kusiyana munyika yako.
• Waya chena hadzina kwazvakarerekera; vabatanidze kune siruuru yesirivha.
• Waya yepasi haina waya yemhangura, uye mazhinji ane mapoinzi akakosha kumativi ese ekubuda.

Inowanzobvunzwa Mibvunzo

Ndoda kumhanyisa waya dzemagetsi nemumadziro dzakachinjika here?

Kumhanya waya zvakachinjika kuburikidza nemadziro kune zvakawanda zvakanakira. Pamwe uri kuisa chengetedzo mumba mako, kusimudzira waya dzekare, kuisa tambo itsva dzeinternet, kana kuisa yekuvaraidza system. Horizontal wiring ichauya inobatsira mune ese aya mamiriro.

Iyo yakachinjika nzira yekubatanidza waya inopa nzvimbo yekumisikidzwa kwakarongeka, tisingataure nezve aesthetic zvinoreva. Kuisa wiring kwakakodzera kunosanganisira yakanaka waya uye tambo manejimendi. Inoderedza njodzi yekudonha nekuda kwetambo yakarembera. Kumisikidza kwakachinjika kunoshandisawo iripo tambo inomhanya, kugadzira yakachena uye yakachengeteka nharaunda yepamba. (1)

Chikamu chinonyengera chemaitiro ese ari kudhonza tambo kune imwe mugumo. Iyo nzira inotora nguva yakawanda uye inotyisa vanhu vazhinji. Asi nekuronga kwakanaka uye maturusi, unogona kuita kuti basa riitwe zviri nyore. Izvo zvinodiwawo kuti uzvishongedze nemisimboti yekutanga yemagetsi wiring.

Nei ndichifanira kumhanyisa waya pamadziro zvakachinjika pane kuti yakamira?

Zvakanaka, kurongeka kwewaya ndiyo nzira iri nyore yekupinza waya. Iwe unogona nyore nyore kubatanidza waya kune yako yevaraidzo system kana chero imwe midziyo inowanzove yakaderera. Waya dzine shinda dzakachinjika dzakasimba uye dzakachengeteka; vana havazozvifukidzi, vachifamba-famba nemba. Vertical alignment yewaya haina kukodzera, sezvo zvigadziko zvakawanda uye masekete ari pamativi emadziro.

Horizontal yekubatanidza inobvumidza iwe kuchengetedza waya kuseri kwemadziro, zvichiita kuti imba yako yevaraidzo iite seyakapfava uye yakachena.

Ndinokwanisa here kuwedzera network kune portal yenhau nekumhanyisa waya nemumadziro?

Ehe, iwe unogona kuita izvi kana cheni yako iripo ichikwanisa kubata wakawedzerwa mutoro. Saka, kuwedzera mamwe waya uye maburi kunoda kumhanya waya dzakachinjika kuburikidza nemadziro.

Ko dunhu idzva ringagadzikwa kubva pajunction box kuenda kunobuditsa nhau here?

Ichi ndicho chimwe chezvikonzero nei uchifanira kumhanya waya kuburikidza nemadziro. Saka hongu, unogona kuseta imwe schema pawakaisa schema nyowani. Zvisinei, unofanira kushandisa wire gauge chaiyo mumamiriro ezvinhu aya. Waya yegeji isiriyo inogona kusatakura maamplifiers anodiwa uye pakupedzisira kupisa kana kukonzera matambudziko akakura nemidziyo yako yemagetsi.

Hungwaru here kuchera makomba akawanda muchitudhi chimwe chete?

Mhinduro ndeyokuti kwete! Kuve nemakomba akawanda pastud kunogona kukonzera matambudziko, chera gomba rimwe pa stud kuti tambo dzipinde. Itawo shuwa kuti maburi madiki, anenge 10% yehupamhi hwese hwestud.

Ndedzipi dziviriro dzinofanirwa kutorwa pakumhanyisa tambo nemumadziro?

- Usati wachera, gara uchitarisa zviri kuseri kwemadziro kuti usakuvadza: pombi dzemvura uye gasi, waya dzemagetsi dziripo, nezvimwe.

- Ipa nzira yakachengeteka. Kuchera gomba duku kunochengetedza hutano hwemaitiro emadziro. Shandisa chishandiso chakakodzera pabasa rega rega. Zvakakosha kushandisa chibooreso chakafanira pakuboora makomba mumatudhi. Iwe unogona kushandisa MultiScanner uye Deep Scan kuti uwane zvitubu kuseri kwemadziro - ivo vanopa mhedzisiro chaiyo kupfuura vanowana stud. (2)

Tarisa zvimwe zvezvinyorwa zvedu pazasi.

• Maitiro ekubatanidza 2 amps newaya imwe yemagetsi
• Mabatirwo ewaya dzemagetsi
• Zvinoita here kubatanidza tambo dzvuku uye dema pamwe chete

kurumbidza

(1) nharaunda yekumba - https://psychology.fandom.com/wiki/

Home_environment

(2) kuvimbika kwechimiro - https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/

pii/1350630794900167

Vhidhiyo link

NZIRA YOKUREDZA WAYA EMACABLE Uchishandisa ZVIDZIDZO ZVAKASIYANA USHANDISA FLEX DRILL BIT