Mashandisiro ekumisa kunoshanda
Zviri mukati
Adaptive kumiswa, sekureva kwezita rayo, inogadzirisa maitiro ayo kune iyo terrain, kutyaira uye mutyairi zvinodiwa. Tekinoroji yayo inokwenenzverwa kuvandudza kutyaira uye kuita kuti iwedzere kusimba.
Vagadziri vemotokari vakagadzira matekinoroji matsva, uye masisitimu anoita kuti mota dzirambe dzichimhanya zviri nani. Inoita kuti mota dzive nani uye dzichengeteke.
Kumiswa kwemotokari kwakagadziridzwa uye iko zvino kunopihwa zvakasiyana, zvichienderana nemhando dzemotokari. Adaptive Suspension ndiyo itsva system inowanikwa mumotokari.
Chii chinonzi adaptive suspension?
Iyo inogadziriswa kumiswa inokwanisa kuchinjika kune iyo nzvimbo yavanokwira, zvinodiwa nemutyairi, uye nekutyaira mune dzimwe nzvimbo. Nokudaro, ivo vanova vanonyanya kushanda uye nyore.
Rudzi urwu rwekumiswa runobvumira mutasvi, ne flick ye switch, kusarudza pakati pekufamba kwakasimba kwakagadzirirwa kubata kana kukwira kwakapfava kunokodzera kukwira kwemazuva ese mumigwagwa ine makomba.
Adaptive suspension inoshanda sei?
Kune marudzi matatu makuru ekugadzirisa kumiswa, uye ose anoshanda zvakasiyana. Ose ari matatu akashongedzerwa mashock accepters kuitira kuti mota isarove mumugwagwa pazvitubu zvayo kana ichinge yarova.
Shock absorbers kazhinji inosanganisira silinda yemafuta yakakora uye piston; Maburi ari mupiston anoibvumira kukwira nekudzika mukati mecylinder yakazadzwa nemafuta, ichipfavisa mafambiro emotokari kana ichityaira pamusoro pemapundu.
Kureruka kunofamba nepiston muoiri kunotarisisa kunaka kwekukwira. zvakanyanya kuoma kuti piston ifambe, mota inokwira zvakanyanya. Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore, iyo yakakura maburi aya mupiston, zviri nyore kufamba uye, saka, iyo inotsvedzerera sitiroko ichave.
Marudzi akajairika ekutyaira anochinja.
Valve Actuated Adaptive Suspension: Vamwe vanogadzira adaptive suspension masisitimu vanoshanda nenhevedzano yemavharuvhu kudzora kumhanya uko piston inofamba mukati mehumburumbira yekuvhundutsa. Zvichienderana nezvinodiwa nemutyairi, iwe unogona kudzora kupfava kana kuoma kwekufamba nekuchinja mune kabhini.
Adaptive air suspension. Rudzi rwakasiyana zvachose rwehurongwa ndeye adaptive air suspension, umo simbi coil zvitubu zvinotsiviwa nerabha kana polyurethane airbags. Kubatsira kwakakosha kwekugadzirisa kumiswa kwemhepo ndeyekuti mutyairi anogona kushandura kureba, izvo zvinoreva kuti inogona kubatsira kune mota 4x4 uko kunowedzera kureba kungadiwa.
Magnetorheological damping: Magnetorheological damping, pachinzvimbo chekushandisa mutsetse wakaoma wakafanana wemavharuvhu, inoshandisa mvura mukati medamper ine simbi zvidimbu. Mamiriro emvura anoshanduka kana magineti akaiswa, uye naizvozvo kana magnetic field inoshandiswa, viscosity inowedzera uye kufamba kunowedzera kuoma; kana zvisina kudaro, rwendo runoramba rwakatsetseka uye rwakanaka.
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