Nzira yekuisa sei air conditioner paVAZ 2110 iwe pachako uye kwete kuputsa iyo inotonhorera

Air conditioning mumotokari ndiyo kiyi yekufamba zvakanaka mune zvese kupisa uye kutonhora kwekunze. Asi kwete motokari dzose ane mudziyo unobatsira ichi, uye VAZ 2110 - mumwe wavo. Neraki, air conditioning pa "top ten" inogona kuiswa yakazvimirira. Ngationei kuti tozviita sei.

Mhepo inogadzirisa mudziyo

Chinhu chikuru chemhando ipi neipi yemhepo yemotokari inoputika condenser. Kuyerera kwemhepo kunoitwa nepurasitiki fan, iyo injini yakabatana kune-on-board network.

Chinhu chikuru chemotokari air conditioning system ndiyo condenser.

Compressor yakabatana kune condenser, iyo inokonzera kutenderera kwefreon muhurongwa. Chimwe chinhu chinowedzera dehumidifier, chinangwa chacho chakajeka kubva kune zita rayo. Zvose izvi zvikamu zvakabatanidzwa nemachubhu kune mhepo ducts iyo inopisa (kana kutonhora) mweya inopinda mukati memotokari.

Nheyo yekushanda kweiyo air conditioner

Basa guru reiyo air conditioner ndere kuve nechokwadi chekugara kutenderera kwefreon mumhepo inotonhorera. Muchokwadi, haina kunyanya kusiyana neyakajairwa imba firiji mukicheni. Iyi igadziriro yakavharwa. Mukati mayo mune freon yakavhenganiswa nemafuta anokosha asingaomesi kunyange pakupisa kwakanyanya.

Kuvhura mudziyo uyu, mutyairi anobatidza chaizvo compressor, iyo inotanga kumanikidza imwe yemachubhu. Somugumisiro, firiji iri muhurongwa inopinda mu condenser, uye kubva ipapo kuburikidza neyakaoma inosvika kune ventilation system mu cabin uye inopinda mumhepo inopisa. Pane imwe nguva, firiji inotanga kutora zvakanyanya kupisa kubva mukamuri yevafambi. Panguva imwecheteyo, freon pachayo inopisa kwazvo uye inopfuura kubva kune imwe mvura kuenda kune gaseous state. Iri gasi rinosiya muchinjiziri wekushisa uye rinopinda mumhepo inoputika. Ikoko, firiji inokurumidza kutonhora, inova mvura uye zvakare inopinda mukamuri yevatakuri yekupisa.

Vhidhiyo: mashandiro anoita air conditioner

Air conditioner | Inoshanda sei? | ILDAR AUTO-KUSARUDZA

Zvinoita here kuisa air conditioner paVAZ 2110?

Hongu, dhizaini yemotokari yeVAZ 2110 pakutanga yaisanganisira mukana wekuisa air conditioner. Uyezve, apo "mazhinji" akanga achiri kugadzirwa (uye vakamira kuvagadzira muna 2009), motokari yaigona kutengwa yakakwana nefekitari air conditioning. Asi kutenga kwakadaro kwakanga kusingakwanisi kumunhu wose, sezvo mutengo wemotokari wakawedzera nechetatu. Ndokusaka varidzi vakawanda veVAZ 2110 vaifanira kuisa air conditioners gare gare. Kuisa chigadzirwa ichi mumotokari, haifaniri kuchinjwa. Iyo torpedo haidi kuita mamwe makomba emhepo. Hapana chikonzero chekuisa mitsetse yakasiyana yemachubhu uye wiring yemagetsi mukamuri yeinjini. Patova nenzvimbo yezvose izvi. Izvi zvinoreva kuti kuiswa kweair conditioner muVAZ 2110 zviri pamutemo zvachose, uye hapazovi nemibvunzo kune muridzi wemotokari panguva yekuongorora.

Nezve maficha ekuisa air conditioning pamotokari dzine injini dzakasiyana

Motokari yeVAZ 2110 yakanga ine injini dzakasiyana-siyana - ye8 uye 16 mavharuvhu. Vakanga vakasiyana kwete nesimba chete, asiwo muhukuru. Aya mapoinzi anofanirwa kutariswa pakusarudza air conditioner. Hezvino zvekurangarira:

• condenser for air conditioning ye 16-valve engine yakakura. Yakafara masendimita mana, kureba 4 cm uye kurema 2 magiramu;
• maburi ose anokwirisa mucondenser yemota 16-valve anochinjirwa 1.5 cm pasi;
• mapaipi edunhu rekutonhora remotokari ye16-valve, senge wiring harness, akareba masendimita masere.

Zvikasadaro, maairconditioner emota dzine injini dzakasiyana akafanana, uye haana yakakosha dhizaini misiyano.

Nezve kusarudza air conditioner yeVAZ 2110

Kana mutyairi akasarudza kuisa air conditioner pa "top ten", sarudzo yemhando ichava duku:

• "Frost". Mugadziri anozivikanwa pakati pevatyairi vepamba. Inobudisa ma air conditioners emhando dzakawanda dzeVAZ, kusanganisira VAZ 2110. Catalog nhamba - 217ОF-8100046-83. Kubatsira ndiyo mutengo wedemokrasi, unotanga kubva ku12 zviuru rubles. Izvo zvisingabatsiri ndiko kushayikwa kwedamper pane heater. Panewo inertia yakakwirira yechigadzirwa (kureva, air conditioner inotora 2-3 maminitsi kuti ichinje kutonhora). Asi zvikanganiso izvi hazvigoni kunzi zvakakosha, uye nhasi Frost ndiyo yakanakisisa sarudzo yeVAZ 2110;
  

  "Frost" - yakanakisa sarudzo yeVAZ 2110
• yakajairika VAZ air conditioner (catalog nhamba 2170LF-8120170-00). Yechipiri inonyanya kufarirwa mudziyo, mutengo unotanga pa14 zviuru rubles. Ane imwe chete drawback: zvakaoma zvikuru kuwana nguva dzose "VAZ" air conditioner iri kutengeswa nhasi. Vakatonyangarika pamusika. Kunyange zvazvo anenge makore mashanu apfuura masherufu akanga akazara nawo;
  

  Kuwana nguva dzose air conditioner yeVAZ 2110 haisi nyore nhasi
• air conditioning ne "Priora". Iyi sarudzo inofanirwa kunzi yekupedzisira, sezvo isiri iyo yakakwana. Ichokwadi ndechokuti "Priors" pamusoro pemakore ekugadzirwa kwakapedzwa nemhando dzakasiyana dzemhepo. Pakutanga, mavari air conditioners eVAZ nguva dzose akaiswa, ipapo Halla zvishandiso zvakatanga kuoneka, uye Panasonic yakatanga kuiswa pamhando dzekupedzisira. Kuiswa kwezvishandiso izvi zvose muVAZ 2110 kunoda kunatswa kwakakosha kwe torpedo (ichafanira kutema maburi matsva mairi, uye kuwedzera aripo). Izvi zvinokutendera kuti uise mhepo yekuisa mhepo, asi zvinozomutsa mibvunzo panguva yekuongorora. Uye mutyairi chete ndiye anosarudza kuti anoda here kana kuti kwete.

Kuisa air conditioner paVAZ 2110

Kutanga, ngatisarudze pamusoro pezvishandiso uye zvinoshandiswa. Hezvino izvo zvatinoda:

• seti yezvipenga zvakavhurika;
• flat screwdriver;
• ndebvu;
• nyundo;
• new air conditioner ine zvese zvinongedzo.

Kugadzikana kwekushanda

Pane matanho mashoma ekugadzirira anodiwa usati watanga kugadzwa.

1. Mhepo inogadzirisa mhepo inofanira kuiswa pane tension roller. Kuti uite izvi, nerubatsiro rwehexagon, 5 mabhoti haana kuvharwa akabata kusungirirwa kwechivharo chenguva.
2. Rimwe gomba rinofanira kuitwa munhovo, zviratidzo pasi payo zvakatoshandiswa. Zvose zvinoda kuitwa kuisa ndebvu panzvimbo yakanyorwa, uye kugogodza chikamu chenhovo.
   

   Unogona kugogodza buri nendebvu kana chubhu yakakodzera
3. Mushure maizvozvi, nhovo inoputirwa panzvimbo.
   

   Mune gomba rakagadzirwa, unogona kuona gomo rekuwedzera tension roller
4. Iye zvino kudzivirira injini kunobviswa. Pasi payo pane tsigiro yemota yakaderera, zvakare haina kuvharwa.
5. Jenereta inobviswa kubva mumotokari pamwe chete negomo riri pasi payo (richakanganisa kuiswa kwebhanhire re compressor).
   

   Alternator ichafanirwa kubviswa kuisa bhandi.
6. Bhandi rinosundirwa pasi pejenereta, mushure mokunge jenareta negomo rinoiswa panzvimbo.
   

   Bhandi rinotsvedza pasi pegomo rejenareta
7. Ipapo iyo compressor inoiswa pagomo rakapihwa iyo.
8. Machubhu akabatana necompressor uye akasimbiswa nemachira anosanganisirwa mukiti.
   
   Bhandi kubva mujenareta rinoiswa pa compressor pulley uye pane tension roller yakaiswa mugomba rakamboitwa munhovo. Mabhaudhi anokwirisa pane alternator, compressor uye idler pulley anosimbiswa kuti abvise kunonoka mu compressor bhandi.
9. Mushure mekuita shuwa kuti zvese zvishandiso uye bhandi zvakasungirirwa zvakachengeteka, iwe unofanirwa kutanga mota uye kuve nechokwadi chekuti zvese zvinoshanda nemazvo, uye hapana ruzha rwekunze mune compressor uye jenareta.
10. Iye zvino capacitor yakaiswa pamotokari. Kuti uiise, uchafanirwa kusunungura bhaudhi rakabata nyanga woriendesa kurudyi.
11. Isa iyo capacitor munzvimbo yayo yepakutanga, zvishoma kusimbisa mabhoti ezasi.
    

    Simbisa macondenser fasteners chete mushure mekubatanidza mapaipi ese
12. Batanidza mapaipi ese kubva kune compressor kusvika kune condenser, chengetedza iwo nemachira, uye wobva wasimbisa zvigadziriso zvinosunga.
13. Zvinhu zvikuru zve air conditioner zvakaiswa, zvinosara kuisa wiring. Kuti uite izvi, iyo adsorber uye chivharo chevhavha inokwira iri pedyo inobviswa kubva mumotokari.
14. Iyo yakanaka waya inoiswa pamwe neyakajairwa wiring kune yakanaka terminal yebhatiri.
    

    Waya dzeair conditioner dzakaiswa pairi
15. Chisimbiso chinobviswa kubva kune headlight hydrocorrector. Waya ine bhatani inopinzwa mugomba rakaumbwa kuti ribatidze compressor. Bhatani rinoiswa mugomba rakapihwa padashboard.
    

    Patova nenzvimbo yebhatani pane dashboard yeVAZ 2110

Pamusoro pekubatanidza air conditioner kune magetsi emuchina

Chirongwa chekubatanidza chinogona kunge chakasiyana. Izvo zvinoenderana nemuenzaniso wakasarudzwa we air conditioner uye pakugadzirisa injini yeVAZ 2110. Nokuda kwechikonzero ichi, hazvibviri kunyora murairo mumwe chete wemhando dzose dzemhepo uye motokari. Tsanangudzo dzichafanirwa kujekeswa mumirayiridzo yakabatanidzwa. Zvisinei, pane mitemo mishomanana inofanirwa kuteverwa kana uchibatanidza chero ma air conditioners:

• Evaporation zvikamu zvinogara zvakabatana kutanga. Iyo yazvino inowanzo kupihwa kwavari kubva kune yakareruka yefodya (vamwe vatyairi vanosimbisa iyo unit zvakananga kubva kune ignition switch, asi iyi sarudzo inoshandiswa zvishoma kazhinji);
• Iyo "mass" ye evaporative unit inopihwa kune chero chikamu chemuviri;
• simba rinopihwa kune electromagnetic unit ye ​​compressor nenzira imwechete;
• fan inoshandiswa kuridza condenser inofanira kubatanidzwa kuburikidza nefuse;
• kana yakabatana nemazvo, mushure mekudzvanya bhatani remhepo rinoita activation, mutyairi anogara achinzwa kudzvanya kwakasiyana kubva kune jenareta electromagnetic unit. Kana paine kudzvanya, ipapo iyo compressor inopihwa simba. Uye chechipiri mushure mekudzvanya, mafeni ari pacondenser uye evaporative unit anofanira kutanga kushanda. Kana vakatendeuka, ipapo dunhu rinounganidzwa zvakanaka.

Gasi chiteshi

Izvo zvinodiwa kuzadza iyo air conditioner pamidziyo yakakosha, uye izvi zvinofanirwa kuitwa nenyanzvi. Kuwedzera mafuta mugaraji kunogoneka, asi kwete zvachose zvine musoro. Kuti uzviite, iwe uchafanirwa kutenga michina uye firiji (iyo isiri nyore kuwana). Imwe chiteshi chegasi chinoda magiramu mazana matanhatu eR600A freon.

Iyi freon ine fluorine, saka unofanirwa kushanda nayo nemazvo.

Iine fluorine, inokuvadza muviri, uye inofanira kubatwa nekuchenjerera kwakanyanya. Tichifunga nezvese mapoinzi aya, yakanyanya kunaka sarudzo ingave yekutyaira mota kuenda kunzvimbo yebasa.

Heano matanho makuru mukuita refueling:

• kugadzira vacuum mukati meiyo air conditioning system. Izvi zvinoitwa kuitira kuve nechokwadi kuti yakasimba;
• mafuta anokosha anoputirwa muhurongwa kuti awedzere freon;
• freon inopihwa kumaseketi;
• iyo system inotariswa zvakare kuti haina kuvuza. Kana pasina kuvuza, mutyairi anogona kungobhadhara masevhisi enyanzvi. Vanodhura kubva ku1500 rubles.

Kudzora kwemamiriro ekunze muVAZ 2110

Kuisa hurongwa hwekugadzirisa mamiriro ekunze muVAZ 2110 nhasi ihombe huru. Chikonzero chiri nyore: mutambo hauna kukodzera kenduru. Kana mutyairi akafunga kuisa michina inodzora mamiriro okunze ine mbiri-zone, anofanira kutenga maviri emagetsi ekudzivirira mamiriro ekunze. Mutengo wavo nhasi unotangira kubva ku5 zviuru rubles. Tevere, mabhururu aya anozoda kubatanidzwa kumuchina. Hazvibviri kuita izvi pasina michina yakakosha. Saka iwe unofanirwa kutyaira mota kuenda kunzvimbo yebasa uye kubhadhara nyanzvi. Masevhisi emhando iyi anogona kudhura zviuru zvitanhatu zveRubles kana kupfuura. Ese mapoinzi aya anoita kuti kuiswa kweclimate control system mumotokari yechinyakare iite basa rinonetsa.

Saka, kuisa air conditioner paVAZ 2110 zvinokwanisika. Mamwe matambudziko anogona kumuka chete padanho rekubatanidza mudziyo kune-on-board network, asi kudzidza mirairo yakanamirwa kune yakasarudzwa air conditioner modhi kuchabatsira kubata nazvo.