Nzira yekuchengetedza sei injini yemotokari?
Zvose zvinogadzirwa zvemotokari zvakakosha, asi dhiraivha system uye, pamusoro pezvose, injini inogara ichiita seinonyanya kukosha. Sezvineiwo, mazororo uye kushandisa zororo zvinomupa matambudziko mashoma. Injini dzinoda maira refu uye dzinomhanya patembiricha yakapihwa, saka kunyangwe kukurumidza zvakakwana (asi zvine musoro) kuyambuka mugwagwa hauzove mutoro wakakura.
Kugadzirisa uye kugadzirisa injini pamberi perwendo rurefu kune mota dzinenge dziine matambudziko mazhinji. 
zvakanaka. Zvinogona kufungidzirwa kuti mileage yepamusoro inosvika 100 km uye pamusoro. Hazvikurudzirwe kudzoreredza injini huru nguva isati yasvika zororo (kana izvi zvikaitika, iwe unofanirwa kusiya nguva yekutanga kupaza-mukati uye kuongorora iyo yakagadziridzwa michina), asi kana mota yako yatove yakakwira mileage, zvakakosha. kutarisisa kune kunogona kubuda mafuta uye kushanda kweiyo inotonhorera system. Zvinogoneka kuti panguva yekushanda kweguta rakanyarara, kudonha kwemafuta einjini kunoitika, izvo zvisingakonzerese kunetseka kumutyairi.
Nekudaro, kana oiri ichivharira - kumberi nekumashure crankshaft iri kufashaira mvura - vanomira kuita basa ravo nemazvo, kutyaira kwenguva yakareba neinjini imwe inodziya kunogona kukonzera kudonha kwakanyanya kwemafuta. Ehe, zviri nani kusaenda rwendo rurefu nemotokari mune iyi mamiriro, saka zvinokurudzirwa kutsiva zvisimbiso izvi, izvo pachazvo zvinogadzirisa zvinonetsa. Isu tinonzwisisa zvakare kuti mune dzimwe nguva chete (kunyanya, kana iyo brew pachayo yakakuvadzwa, semuenzaniso, nekuomesera), kugadzirisa uku kuchaunza mhedzisiro, yakanaka. Kazhinji chikonzero chekudonha ndechekupfeka injini (kutamba kwebushing, mhete dzepiston dzakapfekwa uye magasi emhepo anopinda mu crankcase). Nekuongororwa kwakadaro, iwe unofanirwa kufunga nezvekugadzirisa kukuru kana kutsiva injini, kana zvisina kudaro zvingava nani kuenda kuzororo mune imwe motokari.
Paunenge uchityaira pamazuva anopisa, mamiriro ekutonhora system anogona kuve akakosha. Chekutanga, tarisa mapombi erabha kana esimbi, kubatanidza kwawo, redhiyeta uye kutenderedza pombi inotonhorera. Zvakakodzera kutarisa tension yepombi drive bhandi, uye kunyange zvirinani, kudzivirira kutsiva bhandi. Chiitiko chekurasikirwa kwefriji chinogara chichinetseka, kunyanya kana mvura inopera, asi "hamuzivi kuti sei." Inogona kuratidza zvisingaoneki 
inodonha, asi inogona kuratidza kukuvara kwakanyanya kweinjini. Chero zvazvingaitika, chero kukanganisa kunoonekwa, tisingarevi kudonha, kunofanirwa kugadziriswa. Isu tinokuyeuchidza zvakare kuti kunyangwe muzhizha haugone kushandisa mvura yakachena semutakuri wekupisa. Chinhu chakakosha chinotonhodza chemaradiator chinovadzivirira kubva mukuora, uye chinonyanya kukosha, chinovira pakupisa kwakanyanya kudarika mvura.
Kushanda kwemadhorobha hakuisi kushushikana kwakawanda painjini, saka imwe inotonhorera inotonhorera inogona kubva yakwana. Pane imwezve rwendo, kunyanya mumakomo (asi kwete mumugwagwa mukuru, nekuti kutonhora kwakanaka nekumhanya kwakanyanya), injini inogona kupisa, semuenzaniso, kana radiator yakavharwa zvishoma. Mhedziso yakapusa kubva pane iyi ndeyekuti mukugadzirira rwendo, unofanirwa kuyedza injini nesimba uye kudziyisa injini uye iyo yese drive system kuti uone kuti mhedzisiro ichave yei.
Zvakare, kutyaira zvishoma nezvishoma mumigwagwa yemotokari mukupisa "inoedza" mashandiro eradiator fan (kana ichifambiswa nemagetsi) 
uye, pamusoro pezvose, iyo inopisa-yekuchekwa-yakaiswa mu radiator uye ese magetsi emagetsi (kwete kuti avhiringidzwe neimwe sensor inoshandiswa kuyera injini tembiricha). Kushanda kweiyi sisitimu kunofanirwa kutariswa zvachose usati waenda, izvo zviri nyore chaizvo, nekuti zvakakwana kumira mumotokari jam neinjini ichimhanya kutarisa kana radiator fan inobatidza kana kwete. Kazhinji sensor yambotaurwa inokuvadzwa pano - chikamu chisingadhuri, chidiki uye chinowanikwa nyore nyore kubva kunze, icho, zvisinei, hachigone kutsiviwa ad hoc, nekuti izvi zvinoda kudonhedza radiator uye kushandisa wrench hombe. Nenzira, ichi (chitsva) chikamu ndechimwe chevashoma vatinokurudzira kutora newe kana mota yako yatove yasakara. Zvinotora nzvimbo diki, uye kugadzirisa kuchanyanya kushanda kana iwe usingazotsvage sensor chaiyo kure nekumba.
Isu tinowedzera kuti kana pakaitika kuparara kwakadaro, usaende kumusangano neinjini yakanyanyisa, asi bvisa fan fan plug uye wobatanidza kwenguva pfupi waya kuitira kuti ishande nguva dzose.
