Nzira yekutyaira mota ine turbocharged?

Iwe unotyaira mota ine turbocharged here? Ziva kuti turbine haitenderi kubata kwakashata. Uye kuti kutadza kwayo kunogona kukuvadza zvakanyanya bhajeti yako ... Tsvaga mashandisiro emotokari ine turbocharger, dzidza nezve iyo isina simba mapoinzi uye chengetedza akati wandei zviuru zvePLN pane zvinogoneka kugadzirisa.

Chii chauchadzidza kubva pane ino post?

• Chii chaunofanira kuyeuka kana uchityaira mota ine turbocharged?
• Sei kuchinja kweoiri nguva dzose kwakakosha mumainjini ane turbocharged?

Kupfupi kutaura

A turbocharger chishandiso chine njere mukureruka kwayo - iyo corny inobvumidza iwe kuwedzera simba uye torque yeinjini. Kunyangwe maturbine akagadzirirwa hupenyu hwekutyaira, chokwadi kazhinji hachienderane nefungidziro yemugadziri. Vatyairi ndivo vane mhosva zvikuru. Chikonzero chinonyanya kukonzeresa kutadza kweturbocharger kutadza kutyaira uye kusajaira injini mafuta uye sefa shanduko.

Usatanga injini paunotanga

Iyo turbocharger chinhu chakaremerwa zvakanyanya. Chikamu chayo chikuru - rotor - inotenderera. nekumhanya kweanosvika 200-250 zviuru zvekumukira paminiti... Kuti tisimbise chiyero chenhamba iyi, ngatingotaurai kuti injini yepeturu ine kukurumidza kwe10 RPM ... Uye ichiri kupisa zvakanyanya. Iyo gasi yekuburitsa inoyerera kuburikidza ne turbine. tembiricha inodarika mazana akati wandei madhigirii Celsius.

Iwe unogona kuzvionera iwe pachako - turbocharger haisi nyore. Kuti ashande inoda kugara ichizorwa uye kutonhodzwa... Izvi zvinopiwa nemafuta ejini, iyo, pasi pekumanikidzwa kukuru, inoyerera nepakati pemabheya emaoko anotsigira rotors, achigadzira firimu remafuta pane zvikamu zvose zvinofamba.

Saka rangarira pamusoro kudziyisa turbocharger isati yasimuka... Usatyaira kubva pakarepo mushure mekutanga injini, asi mirira 20-30 masekondi. Izvi zvakakwana kuti mafuta asvike kune ese ma nooks uye crannies ye lubrication system uye kudzivirira zvikamu zve turbine kubva mukukweshana. Panguva ino, unogona kusunga mabhandi ako ezvigaro, kumisa playlist yaunofarira, kana kuwana magirazi ezuva kumashure kwebhokisi regirovhosi. Mumaminitsi ekutanga ekutyaira, edza kusapfuudza 2000-2500 rpm... Nekuda kweizvozvo, injini inodziya zvakajairika uye oiri inowana yakakwana zvivakwa.

Usadzima injini inopisa

Iyo yakanonoka mhinduro musimboti inoshandawo pakutyaira immobilization. Paunosvika, usadzima injini pakarepo - rega itonhorere pasi kwehafu yeminiti, kunyanya mushure mekufamba kune simba. Paunenge uchibuda mumugwagwa wakasununguka uchipinda munzvimbo yekupaka motokari kana kuti uchisvika kwauri kuenda mumugwagwa wemugomo, nonoka zvishoma nezvishoma nekudzikisa injini yekumhanya. Kudzima dhiraivha kunokonzeresa kudzima ipapo kweiyo mafuta ekupa. Kana iwe ukangoerekana wadzima injini ine turbine inomhanyisa, rotor yayo inotenderera kwemamwe masekonzi mashoma anenge "akaoma" pane zvakasara zvefirimu remafuta. Uyezve, oiri inonamira mumapombi anopisa nokukurumidza carbonizeskuvhara zviteshi uye kukurudzira kabhoni kuvaka-up.

Yakangwara mhinduro yekudzivirira iyo turbocharger kubva kune jamming - turbo timer... Ichi chishandiso icho kunonoka kumisa injini. Iwe unogona kubvisa kiyi yekubatidza, kubuda uye kukiya mota - iyo turbo timer inochengeta drive ichimhanya kune imwe nguva yakarongwa, senge miniti, wozoidzima. Zvisinei, izvi hazviiti kuti zvive nyore kune mbavha. Haivhiringe alarm kana immobilizer kushanda - apo anti-kuba masisitimu anoona kuedza kupinda mumotokari, dzima moto.

Kana mota yako iine yekutanga / yekumisa system, rangarira kuidzima kana waronga kutyaira zvine simba, senge mumugwagwa mukuru. Kamwe kamwe injini inomira ichimirira pagedhi kana kubuda mutoro unorema pane turbocharger. Vagadziri vari kuona izvi zvishoma nezvishoma - mota dzakawanda uye dzemazuva ano dzakashongedzerwa neinjini isingabvumire injini kudzima kana tembiricha yeturbine yakanyanya.

Yakangwara ine eco-hushamwari kutyaira

Chimwe chezvinangwa zvekuunzwa kwematurbocharger chaive chekudzikisa kudyiwa kwemafuta uye kubuda kunokuvadza. Dambudziko nderekuti turbo kuchaja uye eco-kutyaira hazvigare zvichifambidzana. Kunyanya kana kutyaira kwehupfumi kunoreva kuderera revs kunyangwe pasi pemutoro unorema. Chidoro chinodonha ipapo pamwe vhara rotor bladesiyo inodzora kuyerera kwemagasi emhepo, izvo zvinokanganisa kushanda kweiyo turbocharger. Kana mota yako yakashongedzerwa neDPF sefa, usakanganwa kugara uchipisa soot - kuvhara kwayo kuchakurumidza kana kuti gare gare kukonzeresa kutadza kweiyo turbine.

Chinja mafirita nguva nenguva

Kushandisa zvakanaka chinhu chimwe. Kuva nehanya kunokoshawo. Tsiva sefa yemhepo nguva nenguva. Hongu, ichi chinhu chidiki chakakosha kuhutano hweturbine. Kana yakavharwa, kushanda kwe turbocharger kunoderedzwa. Kana, kune rumwe rutivi, isingazadzisi basa rayo uye inobvumira tsvina yetsvina kuti ipfuure, iyo tsvina inogona kupinda mumagetsi e turbocharger. Muchinhu chinotenderera ka2000 XNUMX paminiti, kunyange hurungudo diki inogona kuikuvadza.

Chengetedza mafuta

Ndiani asingazodze mafuta, haatyairi. Mumotokari dzakakwirisa, mutsara uyu, unozivikanwa pakati pevatyairi, unonyanya kuwanda. Kuzora kwakakodzera ndiyo hwaro hwekuchengeta yakazara turbocharger kunyatsoshanda. Kana iyo sleeve kutakura isina kunyatsovharwa nefirimu yemafuta, ichakurumidza kubata. Nzvimbo inodhura.

Vhara cherechedza nguva dzekuchinja kwemafuta. Usarega chero munhu upi zvake achikuudza kuti unogona kutambanudza kusvika kumakiromita 20 kana 30 zviuru pasina kurangwa. Izvo zvaunochengeta pane isingawanzo dhizaini shanduko, iwe unozopedza pakuvandudza kana kutsiva iyo turbine - uye kupfuura izvozvo. Oiri yakadzokororwa izere netsvina haidzivirire kufambisa injini zvikamu. Turbocharged madhiraivha anoda kunwa mafuta dzimwe nguva futi. - Izvi hazvishamisi. Naizvozvo, tarisa mwero wayo nguva nenguva uye wozadza mwero wayo kana zvichidikanwa.

Nguva dzose shandisa mafuta anotsanangurwa nemugadziri. Zvakakosha. Mafuta emotokari dzine turbocharged anofanira kunge ane humwe hunhu - iyo yakakodzera viscosity uye fluidity, kana kupikisa kwakanyanya pakuumbwa kwepamusoro-tembiricha deposits... Ipapo ndipo paungave nechokwadi chekuti vanosvika pese pese pese pese pese pese yerubrication system panguva chaiyo uye nekugadzira yakaringana ukobvu hwemafuta firimu pamativi ese.

Kutyaira mota ine turbocharged mufaro chaiwo. Pane imwe mamiriro - kana iyo nzira yese iri kushanda. Zvino iwe unoziva kutyaira mota yako kuti urege kuwandisa turbocharger yako, saka zvichave nyore kwauri kuti uichengetedze iri muchimiro chakanaka kwenguva refu, refu. Kunyanya kana iwe ukatarisa avtotachki.com - isu tine mafuta einjini kwauri kubva kune vagadziri vakanakisa vanozopa mamiriro ekushanda akanyanya eiyo turbine.

Tarisa zvinotevera turbocharger series entry ➡ 6 turbocharger malfunction zviratidzo.

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