Ungasarudza sei rectifier?

Kusarudzwa kwechigadzirwa chakakodzera hakusi pachena. Kune marudzi akasiyana emabhatiri pamusika uye marudzi akasiyana emajaja aripo. Usati watanga kutenga, ndapota pindura mibvunzo mishoma yekutsigira.

Unoziva here rudzi rwebhatiri raunaro? Bhatiri remota yako rinokwana sei? Uri kuenda kuchaja, semuenzaniso, mabhatiri maviri panguva imwe chete? Unoda here kukwanisa kuchaja marudzi akasiyana emabhatiri nechaja imwe chete?

Iyo yakapusa kupatsanurwa kwevanogadziridza imhaka yekugadzira kwavo.

Standard rectifiers

Aya ndiwo maturusi akareruka uye akachipa (kubva angangoita PLN 50), dhizaini yakavakirwa pane transformer isina mamwe emagetsi mhinduro. Panyaya yemabhatiri mumotokari dzinotakura vanhu, mhinduro iyi yakakwana. Uyezve, ivo vanowanzo pfumiswa ne otomatiki uye pfupi dunhu kuchengetedza, nezvimwe.

Microprocessor rectifiers

Muchiitiko ichi, tiri kubata nemimwe michina yepamusoro. Iyo yekuchaja maitiro inodzorwa ne microprocessor, saka yakachengeteka kune bhatiri. Microprocessor rectifiers, kusiyana neyakajairwa, ine zvinotevera zvivakwa:

• kugona kuchaja bhatiri pasina kuribvisa kubva kumota pa-board network,
• kudzikamiswa kweiyo yekuchaja voltage yebhatiri (kudzikamiswa kweiyo yekuchaja voltage kunoitawo kuti kuchaja kwazvino kumire nekushanduka kweiyo mains voltage ye230 V)
• otomatiki kumira kuchaja kana bhatiri razara
• otomatiki regulation yekuchaja ikozvino zvichienderana neyakayerwa voltage yebhatiri ririkuchajwa
• dziviriro otomatiki inodzivirira charger kubva mukukuvadzwa nekuda kwepfupi dunhu remakarwe emakarwe kana kubatana kwakashata kubhatiri.
• kuitwa kwe buffer operation - hapana chikonzero chekubvisa charger kubva mubhatiri nekukurumidza mushure mekuchaja (chaja yakabatana nebhatiri inogara ichiyera voltage pamaterminals ayo uye inodzima otomatiki, uye mushure mekuona kudonha kwevoltage inotanga kuchaja. zvakare)
• Kugona kwekuita desulphurizing bhatiri nekuburitsa bhatiri panguva imwe chete nemutoro wakabatana nayo, semuenzaniso, pakuchaja bhatiri zvakananga mumotokari yakabatana nekuiswa kwayo magetsi.

Vamwe vanogadzira vanopa zvishandiso zvine maviri ekugadzirisa mune imwe imba, iyo inobvumidza iwe kubhadharisa mabhatiri maviri panguva imwe chete. Iyi ndiyo mhinduro yakanaka kune avo vane motokari dzinopfuura imwe.

Kutambanudza

Aya ndiwo maturusi akachinjirwa kuchaja mabhatiri ane simba emhando dzakasiyana dzemidziyo yemagetsi: forklifts, mota dzemagetsi, midziyo yekuchenesa pasi ine nzvimbo huru, nezvimwe.

Rectifier marudzi:

Rectifiers zvakare akakamurwa zvinoenderana nerudzi rwemabhatiri avanoitirwa:

• kune lead acid
• zve gel

Microprocessor rectifiers inogona kushandiswa kune ese marudzi emabhatiri.

Matanho anokosha

Pazasi pane akakosha maparamita emajaja, maererano nezvaunofanirwa kuchinjisa mudziyo kune bhatiri kana mabhatiri aunawo:

• peak kuchaja ikozvino
• inoshanda yekuchaja ikozvino
• output voltage
• kupa voltage
• rudzi rwebhatiri rinogona kuchajwa
• uremu
• zviyero

Mibayiro

Pamusika wepamba, kune michina yakawanda inogadzirwa muPoland nekune dzimwe nyika. Nekudaro, usati washandisa PLN 50 pane yakachipa yekururamisa inowanikwa pasherufu yesupermarket, funga kuti yakakosha here. Zvingave zviri nani kubhadhara zvishoma uye kutenga michina inogara iwe kwemakore akawanda. Heano vashoma vakasarudzwa vagadziri vekugadzirisa:

Iwe unofanirwa kubhadhara kutenderedza PLN makumi mashanu kune zvakachipa uye zviri nyore kutwasanudza. Kuchipa hakurevi zvakaipa. Nekudaro, usati watenga, tarisa magadzirirwo uye nguva yewaranti yemugadziri. Magadzirirwo akadaro kazhinji haana dziviriro kubva pakuremerwa kunokonzerwa nekuchaja bhatiri rabuda zvachose, mapfupi maseketi, kana zvimedu zvealligator zviri kudzoserwa kumashure.

Kana iyo PLN 100 muganho wakapfuurwa, unogona kutenga mudziyo une zvataurwa pamusoro pekuchengetedza maficha.

Kana iwe uchida kutenga yakanaka microprocessor-based rectifier, unofanirwa kunge wakagadzirira kushandisa shoma PLN 250. Kune PLN 300 unogona kutenga mudziyo wakanaka kwazvo wakashongedzerwa nezvakawanda zvataurwa pamusoro apa zvekuwedzera maficha. Machaja anodhura zvakanyanya anogona kudhura zvinodarika chiuru chezlotys.

Summation

Paunenge uchisarudza charger yebhatiri remota yako, iwe unofanirwa kutanga watarisa kuchinjika kwayo kune ma paramita ebhatiri rako, nguva yewaranti yemugadziri, magadzirirwo, maonero emusika nezvezvigadzirwa zvekambani, uye mukurumbira wayo. Usati watenga, unofanirwa kutarisa webhusaiti yemugadziri, maforamu epamhepo uye kubvunza vatengesi. Uye zvechokwadi, tarisa edu azvino matipi.

Kubvunza nezve nyaya: Semi Elektronik

Munyori wechinyorwa inzvimbo iyi: jakkupowac.pl