Maitiro ekutsiva iyo magetsi ekudzora control unit
Zviratidzo zvekutadza kutonga kwemagetsi module zvinosanganisira yakavhenekerwa EPS (electric power steering) mwenje wambiro kana kunetseka kutyaira.
Iyo Power Steering ECU yakagadzirirwa kubatsira kugadzirisa dambudziko rinoramba riripo neakawanda echinyakare emagetsi masisitimu. Nechinyakare bhandi-rinotyairwa hydraulic power steering, bhandi rakasungirirwa kune akatevedzana pulleys (imwe pa crankshaft uye imwe pamagetsi ekutungamirira pombi). Kuenderera mberi kwekushanda kweiyi bhandi-inotyairwa system kwakaisa kushushikana kukuru painjini, zvichikonzera kurasikirwa kwesimba reinjini, kushanda zvakanaka kwemafuta uye kuwedzera kuburitswa kwemotokari. Sezvo kushanda kweinjini yemotokari uye kudzikiswa kwekuburitsa kwakava kunetsekana kwevazhinji vagadziri vemotokari zana remakore risati rasvika, vakagadzirisa akawanda ematambudziko nekugadzira mota yemagetsi. Iyi sisitimu yakabvisa kudiwa kwemagetsi ekutungamirira magetsi, pombi dzekutungamirira magetsi, mabhandi, uye zvimwe zvinhu zvaifambisa hurongwa uhu.
Mune zvimwe zviitiko, kana paine dambudziko nehurongwa uhu, yako yemagetsi simba rekutungamira system inodzima yega kudzivirira kukuvadzwa nekuda kwekupisa. Chokutanga pane zvose, izvi zvinozviratidza kana uchityaira pamateru ane nhamba huru yekutendeuka. Muzviitiko izvi, iyo system yakanaka uye yakajairika kushanda kunotangazve mushure mekudonha kwekushisa. Nekudaro, kana paine dambudziko neiyo power steering control module, inogona kuratidza akati wandei yambiro zviratidzo zvinozivisa mutyairi kutsiva icho chikamu. Zvimwe zvezviratidzo izvi zvinosanganisira EPS mwenje padashboard iri kuuya kana matambudziko ekutyaira.
Chikamu 1 che1: Power Steering Control Module Replacement
Zvinhu zvinodiwa
- Socket wrench kana ratchet wrench
- Mwenje
- Penetrating Oil (WD-40 kana PB Blaster)
- Standard size flat musoro screwdriver
- Kutsiva simba rekudzora dhizaini
- Midziyo yekudzivirira (magorovhosi uye magurovhosi)
- Scan tool
- Zvishandiso zvakakosha (kana zvakumbirwa nemugadziri)
Danho 1: Bvisa bhatiri remotokari. Usati wabvisa chero zvikamu, tsvaga bhatiri remotokari uye bvisa tambo dzakanaka uye dzisina kunaka bhatiri.
Iyi nhanho inofanirwa kugara iri chinhu chekutanga chaunoita kana uchishanda pane chero mota.
Danho rechipiri: Bvisa mbiru yekutungamirira kubva mubhokisi rekutungamirira.. Usati wabvisa dashi remukati kana machira, ita shuwa kuti unokwanisa kubvisa mbiru yekutungamirira kubva mubhokisi rekutungamirira kutanga.
Ichi chinowanzova chikamu chakaomesesa chebasa uye iwe unofanirwa kutanga waita shuwa kuti une maturusi akakodzera uye ruzivo rwekuzviita usati wabvisa zvimwe zvikamu.
Kuti ubvise mbiru yekutungamirira, pamotokari zhinji dzepamba nedzinotengeswa kunze kwenyika, tevera matanho aya:
Bvisa zvivharo zveinjini uye zvimwe zvinodzivirira kupinda kune giya rekutungamirira. Inogona kunge iri chivharo cheinjini, imba yekusefa yemhepo uye zvimwe zvikamu. Bvisa zvese zvinongedzo zvemagetsi kugiya rekutungamirira uye giya rekutungamirira.
Tsvaga iyo inotungamira giya uye yekutungamirira column yekubatanidza. Inowanzobatanidzwa nehuwandu hwemabhoti (mbiri kana kupfuura) iyo yakasungirirwa nebhoti uye nut. Bvisa mabhaudhi akabata zvikamu zviviri pamwechete.
Gadzirisa mbiru yekugezera padivi uye uenderere mukombi yemutyairi kuti ubvise chiridzwa chepaneru uye chidhiraivho.
Danho rechitanhatu: Bvisa mbiru yekutungamirira. Motokari imwe neimwe ine mirairo yakasiyana yekubvisa chifukidziro chekona yekutungamirira. Iko kunowanzo kune mabhaudhi maviri pamativi uye maviri kumusoro kana kuzasi kwekoramu yekutungamirira iyo yakavanzwa nemapurasitiki ekuvhara.
Kuti ubvise chifukidziro chembiru, bvisa zvimedu zvepurasitiki zvakavhara mabhaudhi. Zvadaro bvisa mabhaudhi anochengetedza imba kune mbiru yekutungamirira. Pakupedzisira, bvisa zvivharo zvekutungamirira uye uzviise parutivi.
Danho rechitatu: Bvisa chidhiraivho. Mumotokari zhinji, unozoda kubvisa chidimbu cheairbag kubva pachidhiraivho usati wabvisa chidhiraivho.
Tarisa bhuku rako resevhisi kune aya matanho chaiwo.
Mushure mekunge mabvisa airbag, iwe unogona kazhinji kubvisa chidhiraivho kubva pachidhiraivho. Pamotokari zhinji, chidhiraivho chinosungirirwa pambiru nebhaudhi rimwechete kana mashanu.
Danho rechina: Bvisa dashboard. Mota dzese dzine matanho akasiyana uye zvinodiwa pakubvisa dashboard, saka tarisa bhuku rako rebasa kuti uwane matanho ekutevera.
Mazhinji masimba ekutungamirira ekudzora mayunitsi anogona kuwanikwa chete nechiridzwa chepasi mavhavha akabviswa.
Nhanho yechitanhatu: Bvisa mabhaudhi kuchengetedza iyo inotungamira kumota.. Pamotokari zhinji dzepamba nedzinotengeswa kunze kwenyika, mbiru yekutungamirira inosungirirwa paimba inonamira pafirewall kana muviri wemotokari.
Nhanho yechinomwe: Bvisa wiring harness kubva kune simba rekutungamira control module.. Kazhinji pane tambo mbiri dzemagetsi dzakabatanidzwa kune inotungamira control unit.
Bvisa mabhanhire aya womaka nzvimbo yavo nechidimbu chetepi nepeni kana chiratidzo chemavara.
Nhanho 8: Bvisa mbiru yekutungamirira kubva mumotokari.. Nekubvisa mbiru inotungamira, iwe unogona kutsiva iyo simba rekudzora dhizaini pane yebasa kana imwe nzvimbo kure nemotokari.
Nhanho 9: Tsiva iyo simba rekutungamira control module.. Uchishandisa mirairo yaunopiwa iwe nemugadziri mubhuku rebasa, bvisa chekare simba rekutonga unit kubva pakona yekutungamirira uye isa iyo itsva system.
Vanowanzobatanidzwa kune mbiru yekutungamirira nemabhoti maviri uye inogona kuiswa nenzira imwe chete.
Nhanho 10: Isazve mbiru yekutungamirira. Kana iyo nyowani yesimba yekudzora dhizaini yaiswa zvinobudirira, yasara purojekiti iri kungodzosera zvese pamwe mukudzoreredza kurongeka kwekubvisa.
Isa chidhiraivho kubva mukombi yemutyairi. Batanidza mbiru yekutungamirira kune firewall kana muviri. Batanidza mabhanhire emagetsi kumagetsi ekudzora module. Dzorerazve mudziyo wezviridzwa uye chidhiraivho.
Dzorerazve airbag uye batanidza magetsi emagetsi kune chidhiraivho. Dzorera zvivharo zvekoramu uye wozvibatanidza kune giya rekutungamirira.
Batanidza zvese zvinongedzo zvemagetsi kune giya rekutungamirira uye mbiru yekutungamirira mukati mejini compartment. Dzorerazve chero zvivharo zveinjini kana zvikamu zvawaifanira kubvisa kuti uwane mukana kune bhokisi rekutungamirira.
Nhanho 12: Edza Mhanya uye Kutyaira. Batanidza bhatiri uye dzima makodhi ese ekukanganisa muECU uchishandisa scanner; dzinofanirwa kugadzirwa patsva kuitira kuti system itaurirane neECM uye ishande nemazvo.
Tanga motokari uye shandura chidhiraivho kuruboshwe uye kurudyi kuti uone kuti chidhiraivho chiri kushanda nemazvo.
Kana uchinge wapedza iyi bvunzo iri nyore, tyaira mota pane 10-15 maminetsi bvunzo yemugwagwa kuti uone kuti dhiraivha iri kushanda nemazvo pasi pemamiriro akasiyana emigwagwa.
Kana iwe wakaverenga mirairo iyi uye hausati uine chokwadi nezve 100% yekupedzisa kugadzirisa uku, bata imwe yemunharaunda ASE yakasimbiswa mechanics kubva kuAvtoTachki kuti iite simba rekudzora unit unit kutsiva iwe.
