Maitiro ekuchinja oiri mune otomatiki kutapurirana paBMW E39

Kuchinja mafuta mugiya bhokisi ndeimwe yezvinosungirwa kugadzirisa mota. Muchiitiko ichi, nzira yacho inogona kunyatsoitwa yakazvimiririra, pasina rubatsiro rwenyanzvi. Izvi zvinoshandawo kune BMW E39 - zviri nyore kushandura otomatiki kutapurirana mafuta nemaoko ako. Ichokwadi, zvakakosha kufunga kuti imwe seti yezvishandiso ichadiwa pakutsiva.

Ndeapi mafuta ari nani kusarudza mune otomatiki kutapurirana kweBMW E39?

Shanduko chaiyo yemafuta mune otomatiki kutapurirana muBMW E39 haigoneke pasina kusarudza iyo chaiyo lubricant. Uye pano inofanira kuyeukwa: otomatiki transmissions iri kunyanya kudiwa pakuumbwa kwe lubricant. Kushandisa chishandiso chisiricho kunokuvadza otomatiki kutapurirana uye kukonzera kugadziridza nguva isati yakwana. Naizvozvo, zvinokurudzirwa kuzadza BMW E39 gearbox nemafuta chaiwo eBMW. Iyi fluid yakanyorwa BMW ATF D2, Dextron II D tsanangudzo, chikamu nhamba 81229400272.

Yekutanga BMW ATF Detron II D mafuta

Iva nechokwadi chekuyeuka chinyorwa: zita rechiratidzo rinogona kusiyana zvishoma, asi nhamba dzezvinyorwa hazviiti. Oiri yakatsanangurwa inoshandiswa neBMW kana ichizadza otomatiki edhisheni yechishanu akatevedzana, iyo E39 ndeyayo. Kushandiswa kwezvimwe zvingasarudzwa kunobvumirwa chete kana mafuta ekutanga asina kuwanikwa. Sarudza mvura chaiyo zvichienderana nemvumo yepamutemo. Pane zvinhu zvina zvinoshivirira zvakazara: ZF TE-ML 11, ZF TE-ML 11A, ZF TE-ML 11B uye LT 71141. Uye mafuta ekuzora anotengwa anofanira kuenderana nechimwe chazvo. Pakati peanalogues, zvinotevera zvinogona kukurudzirwa:

• Ravenol ine chinyorwa nhamba 1213102.
• SWAG ine nhamba nhamba 99908971.
• Nhare LT71141.

Chimwe chinhu chekurangarira ndechekuti otomatiki yekufambisa oiri inoshandiswawo mukutungamirira simba. Naizvozvo, zvinokurudzirwa kuita panguva imwe chete kuwedzera zvinwiwa, kutenga lubricant muhuwandu hwakakwana kune ese mayuniti. Asi pane dambudziko: mugadziri kazhinji haaratidzi huwandu hunodiwa hwemafuta ekutsiviwa kwakakwana. Saka, lubricant yeBMW E39 inofanira kutengwa nemuganhu, kubva pamarita makumi maviri.

Ndepapi paunoda kushandura mafuta mune otomatiki hutachiwana yeBMW E39?

Nezve iyo frequency yekuchinja oiri mune otomatiki transmission paBMW E39, pane akati wandei maonero asingabvumirani nemumwe. Maonero ekutanga ndiye mugadziri wemota. Vamiriri veBMW vanoti: lubricant mune otomatiki transmission yakagadzirirwa hupenyu hwese hwegiya bhokisi. Kutsiva hakudiwi, iyo lubricant haina kushatisa, zvisinei nekutyaira modhi. Pfungwa yechipiri ipfungwa dzevatyairi vakawanda vane ruzivo. Varidzi vemotokari vanoti kutsiva kwekutanga kunofanira kuitwa mushure memakiromita 100 zviuru. Uye vose vanotevera - ose 60-70 zviuru makiromita. Auto mechanics nguva nenguva inotsigira rimwe kana rimwe divi.

Asi sei kunzwisisa maonero aani akarurama pano? Senguva dzose, chokwadi chinorara pane imwe nzvimbo pakati. Mugadziri akarurama: kushandura oiri mune otomatiki transmission yeBMW E39 haisi yekusungirwa kuita. Asi izvi ndezvechokwadi chete kana mamiriro maviri akazadzikiswa. Chimiro chekutanga ndechekuti mota inongotyaira mumigwagwa yakanaka. Uye chimiro chechipiri ndechokuti mutyairi anobvuma kuchinja gearbox ose makiromita 200 zviuru. Muchiitiko ichi, lubricant haigoni kuchinjwa.

Asi zvinokosha kufunga: BMW E39 yakabudiswa kubva 1995 kusvika 2003. Uye panguva ino hapana motokari dzeiyi dzakatevedzana dzine mileage isingasviki 200 zviuru zvemakiromita. Izvi zvinoreva kuti mafuta anofanira kuchinjwa pasina kukanganisa. Uye heano mamwe mazano ekuchinja fluid:

• Mafuta anodururwa ega ega 60-70 zviuru zvemakiromita. Zvinokurudzirwa kuti utarise otomatiki kutapurirana kwekuvuza. Iwe unofanirwawo kuterera kune ruvara rwemafuta uye kuenderana kwayo.
• Mafuta anotengwa nemutengo wepamusoro. Izvo zvinozodikanwa kutsiva uye kutsvaira bhokisi regiya. Iyo vhoriyamu inodiwa inotsamira pane chaiyo otomatiki yekufambisa modhi. Kurudziro huru ndeyekuzadza girisi kusvika kumucheto wezasi wegomba rekuzadza. Iyo mota panguva yekuzadza inofanirwa kumira panzvimbo yakati sandara, isina materu.
• Usasanganise zvinwiwa zvemhando dzakasiyana. Pavanoshanda, vanoita. Uye izvi zvinotungamirira kumigumisiro isingafadzi zvikuru.
• Usaite chidimbu chekuchinja oiri. Muchiitiko ichi, iyo yakawanda yetsvina uye machipisi zvinoramba zviri mubhokisi, izvo zvinozodzivirira kushanda kweiyo unit.

Zvichienderana nezvose zvataurwa pamusoro apa, unogona kuita yakazvimirira lubricant shanduko mune otomatiki kutapurirana.

Maitiro ekutsiva

Iyo otomatiki yekufambisa oiri yekuchinja maitiro inotanga nekutenga kwemvura uye kugadzirira kwezvishandiso. Sarudzo yerubricant yakatotaurwa pamusoro apa. Izvo chete zvekuwedzera ndezvekuti iwe unofanirwa kutenga mamwe mafuta ane margin - imwe mari ichashandiswa pakutsvaira. Huwandu hwemvura inodiwa pakuchenesa zvinoenderana nehuwandu hwekusvibiswa kwegiya bhokisi. Rudzi rwemafuta akatengwa haruna basa. Iwe haugone kusanganisa mafuta emhando dzakasiyana, asi hapana zvirambidzo zvakadaro zvekutsiviwa kwakakwana.

Rondedzero yezvikamu uye maturusi anodiwa kushandura oiri mune otomatiki kutapurirana BMW E39:

• Simudza. Muchina unogadziriswa munzvimbo yakatwasuka. Muchiitiko ichi, zvakakosha kuchengetedza mavhiri muhurumende yakasimirirwa zvakasununguka. Saka mugero kana mupata haushande; iwe uchada elevator. Mune zvimwe zviitiko, unogona kushandisa seti yezvibatanidza. Asi ivo vanozoda kuti ubatisise mota kuti udzivise mhedzisiro isingafadzi.
• Hex kiyi. Inodiwa pakudhonza plug. Saizi inosiyana zvichienderana neiyo otomatiki yekufambisa modhi uye inofanira kusarudzwa nemaoko. Vatyairi vanoverengeka vane ruzivo vanokurudzira kushandisa wrench inogadziriswa kuti usunungure cork. Asi inofanira kushandiswa nekuchenjerera kuitira kuti irege kukanganisa chikamu.
• 10 kana chipanera chekusunungura crankcase. Asi zvinokurudzirwawo kugadzirira makiyi e8 uye 12 - saizi yescrew misoro dzimwe nguva yakasiyana.
• Screwdriver ine chikamu cheTorx, 27. Inodiwa kuti ubvise mafuta sefa.
• Sefa itsva yemafuta. Paunenge uchichinja mafuta, zvakakosha kutarisa mamiriro echikamu ichi. Kazhinji kazhinji, inoda kutsiviwa. Zvinokurudzirwa kutenga zvemhando yepamusoro kana zvakaenzana zvikamu zveBMW zvinowanikwa mudunhu.
• Silicone gasket yegiya bhokisi dzimba. Kutenga rubber gasket hazvikurudzirwi, sezvo inowanzobuda.
• Silicone Sealant Iyo itsva gasket inodiwa mushure mekutapurirana pani yacheneswa.
• Socket wrench (kana ratchet) yekusunungura mabhaudhi akabata pallet. Saizi yebhaudhi inotsamira pane yekufambisa modhi.
• Izvi zvinomiririra WD-40. Inoshandiswa kubvisa tsvina uye ngura kubva kumabhoti. Pasina WD-40, zvinonetsa kubvisa otomatiki yekufambisa sump uye sump dziviriro (mabhaudhi anonamira uye haasunungure).
• Syringe kana funnel uye hose yekuzadza mafuta matsva. Iyo dhayamita yakakurudzirwa inosvika 8 millimeters.
• Jira rakachena rekuchenesa tireyi nemagineti.
• Hose inokwana muchubhu inopisa.
• Nzira dzekugezesa pani yekutapurirana (optional).
• Container yekubvisa tsvina mafuta.
• K+ DCAN USB tambo uye laptop ine yakajairwa BMW maturusi akaiswa. Zviri nani kutsvaga tambo mune inotevera fomati: USB Interface K + DCAN (INPA Inopindirana).

Inokurudzirwawo kutsvaga mubatsiri. Basa rako guru nderekutanga uye kumisa injini nenguva. Nenzira, pane pfungwa inokosha pamusoro pekugeza. Vamwe vatyairi vanokurudzira kushandisa peturu kana mafuta edhiziri kuchenesa pani. Iwe haufanirwe kuita izvi - zvinwiwa zvakadaro zvinosangana nemafuta. Nekuda kweizvozvo, sludge inooneka, iyo lubricant inovharika, uye hupenyu hwesevhisi yeatomatiki kutapurirana inoderedzwa.

Chinhu chekupedzisira kuyeuka mitemo yekuchengetedza:

• Dzivisa kuwana zvinwiwa mumaziso ako, muromo, mhino, kana nzeve. Iwe unofanirwawo kungwarira paunenge uchishanda nemafuta anopisa, zvinogona kusiya zvisingafadzi zvinopisa.
• Nokuda kwebasa, unoda kusarudza zvipfeko zvakakodzera uye zvakasununguka. Zvakakosha kuyeuka kuti zvipfeko zvechokwadi zvichasvibiswa. Hapana chikonzero chekutora izvo zvinosiririsa kukanganisa.
• Muchina unofanirwa kusungirirwa zvakachengeteka pakusimudza. Kusangwarira kupi nokupi munhau iyi kungaguma nokukuvadzwa kwakakomba.
• Zvishandiso uye zvikamu zvinofanirwa kubatwa nemazvo uye nemazvo. Mafuta akadururwa anogona kukonzera kutyoka, sprain kana kumwe kukuvara. Izvi zvinoshandawo kune wrench yakakandwa patsoka dzako.

Nzvimbo yekutanga

Nhanho yekutanga ndeyekubvisa mafuta akashandiswa kubva mubhokisi pachayo. Kutanga, iyo crankcase kuchengetedza inobviswa. Inokurudzirwa kuishambidza uye kubata mabhoti neWD-40 kubvisa ngura uye chiyero. Nenzira, zvakakosha kuti uzvisunungure zvakanyatsonaka kuitira kuti usakanganise silumin fasteners. Iyo tray yepurasitiki inobviswa zvakare. Zvadaro, pasi pebhokisi regiya rinocheneswa. Zvakakosha kubvisa tsvina uye ngura, uye kuchenesa mabhoti ose nemapulagi. Apa ndipo panouya WD-40 inobatsira zvakare.

Automatic transmission BMW E39 ine crankcase yakabviswa

Iye zvino tinoda kutsvaga plug yedrain. Nzvimbo yaro inoratidzwa mubhuku rebasa, iro rinokurudzirwa kuti rigare riri pedyo. Tarisa iyo yekudhonza plug kubva pazasi, mugearbox mafuta pani. Iyo cork haina kucheneswa uye mvura inodururwa mumudziyo wakagadzirirwa kare. Iyo cork inobva yarukwa zvakare. Asi ichi hachisati chave kupera kwakazara kweiyo otomatiki kutapurirana mafuta paBMW E39 - iwe uchiri kuda kubvisa pani uye kutsiva sefa. Maitiro anoita seizvi:

• Nyatsosunungura mabhaudhi akatenderedza perimeter ye pallet. Pani inobviswa parutivi, asi zvakakosha kuyeuka kuti kuchine mafuta anoshandiswa mairi.
• Mushure mekubvisa otomatiki transmission parts pani, mafuta akasara anotanga kupera. Pano zvakare iwe uchada mudziyo wemarara mafuta.
• Bvisa sefa yemafuta neTorx screwdriver. Haikwanise kucheneswa, inofanira kutsiviwa. Zvakakodzera kutenga spare part maererano nemazano ari mubhuku rebasa. Imwe sarudzo inokurudzirwa nevatyairi ndeye VAICO mafirita emafuta.

Asi zvakakosha kufunga: kana iwe ukamira panguva ino, chete 40-50% yemafuta akashandiswa anobviswa kubva muhurongwa.

Chikamu chechipiri

Pachikamu chechipiri, iyo otomatiki kutapurirana inoshambidzika (ine injini inomhanya) uye sump inocheneswa. Iwe unofanirwa kutanga nekubvisa mafuta akashandiswa uye simbi machipisi kubva sump. Machipisi ari nyore kuwana: anonamira kune magineti uye anotaridzika kunge rima, rakasviba paste. Mune zviitiko zvepamusoro, simbi "hedgehogs" inoumba pamagineti. Vanofanira kubviswa, dururira mafuta akashandiswa uye nyatsosuka pani. Vatyairi vanoverengeka vane ruzivo vanokurudzira kutsvaira pani nepeturu. Asi iyi haisiriyo pfungwa yakanaka. Vashandi vepachiteshi chemagetsi vanotenda kuti zvigadzirwa zvekuchenesa zvakakosha zvinofanirwa kushandiswa.

Izvo zvinodiwa kuti unyatsosuka zvose pani uye mabhoti kubva kumafuta. Iyo insulating silicone gasket inobva yabviswa uye inotsiviwa neimwe itsva. Iyo yakabatana inofanirawo kurapwa nesilicone sealant! Chikuva chave panzvimbo uye chakanyatsochengetedzwa. Mushure meizvozvo, iwe unofanirwa kusunungura plug yekuzadza uye kudira mafuta mune otomatiki kutapurirana. Nezvinangwa izvi, zviri nyore kushandisa sirinji. Izvo zvinodikanwa kuzadza mugiya bhokisi kusvika kumucheto wezasi wegomba rekuzadza. Iyo cork inobva yaiswa panzvimbo.

Tevere unofanira kuwana heat exchanger. Nechekunze, inoita kunge bhuroka rakaita seradiyeta, ine mazamu maviri ari padivi nepadivi. Tsanangudzo chaiyo iri mubhuku rebasa remota. Mugwaro rimwe chete, iwe unofanirwa kuwana kutungamira kwekufamba kwemafuta kuburikidza neanopisa kupisa. Mafuta anopisa anopinda muchitsinhanisa chekupisa kuburikidza neimwe yenozzles. Uye yechipiri inoshumira kubvisa mvura yakanyoroveswa. Ndiye anodiwa kuti awedzere kuwacha. Maitiro anoita seizvi:

• Iyo hose yekupa mafuta inobviswa kubva pamuromo. Inofanira kunyatsobviswa parutivi pasina kukuvadza.
• Zvadaro imwe hose yehukuru hwakakodzera inosungirirwa pamuromo. Mhedziso yaro yechipiri inotumirwa kumudziyo usina chinhu kuti ubvise mafuta anoshandiswa.
• Mubatsiri anogamuchira chiratidzo kuti atange injini. Iyo shift lever inofanirwa kunge iri munzvimbo isina kwayakarerekera. Mushure memasekondi 1-2, mafuta ane tsvina achabuda mupombi. Anenge 2-3 malita anofanira kuyerera. Kuyerera kunopera simba - mota inopera. Izvo zvakakosha kuyeuka: iyo otomatiki kutapurirana haifanire kushanda mukushaikwa kwemafuta modhi! Mune iyi modhi, kupfeka kunowedzera, zvikamu zvinopisa, izvo zvinozoita kuti zvigadziriswe zvisingaite.
• Iyo yekuzadza cap haina kuvharwa uye iyo otomatiki kufambisa inozadzwa nemafuta anenge kusvika padanho repazasi pegomba rekuzadza. Iyo plug yakavharwa.
• Iyo nzira inodzokororwa nekutanga injini uye kuchenesa kupisa kunopisa. Dzokorora kusvikira mafuta akachena azara. Zvakakosha kuyeuka kuti lubricant inotengwa netarisiro yekuti gearbox yakachena. Asi hazvikurudzirwe kuti ubatanidzwe mukugezesa, zvikasadaro hapazovi nemafuta ekuzadza bhokisi regiya.
• Nhanho yekupedzisira - iyo inopisa exchanger hoses yakaiswa munzvimbo dzavo.

BMW E39 heat exchanger ine yakashandiswa grease drain hose

Ikozvino yasara kungozadza oiri mune otomatiki kutapurirana uye kubata neatomatiki kutapurirana marongero.

Chechitatu chikamu

Nzira yekuzadza mafuta yakatotsanangurwa pamusoro apa. Zvinotaridzika seizvi: gomba rekuzadza rinovhura, iyo otomatiki kuendesa inozadzwa negirisi, gomba rinovhara. Zadza kusvika pasi. Zvakakosha kucherechedza: ruvara rwemvura haruna basa. Oiri inotsiva yakakodzera ingava yegirini, tsvuku, kana kuti yero. Izvi hazvikanganisi kunaka kwekuumbwa.

Asi kuchiri kukurumidza kutanga injini uye kutarisa kushanda kwegiya bhokisi. Iye zvino iwe unofanirwa kugadzirisa iyo BMW E39 zvemagetsi zvinoenderana kana giya bhokisi richichinja. Izvo zvakakosha kucherechedza: vamwe vatyairi vanotenda kuti kurongeka kuchave kwakanyanya. Asi zviri nani kuzviita zvakadaro. Maitiro anoita seizvi:

• Iyo laptop ine BMW Standard Tools yakaiswa. Shanduro 2.12 ichaita. Kana zvichidikanwa, inogona kuiswa pakombuta, asi muridzi wemotokari haatombove nePC yekumba mugaraji.
• Iyo laptop yakabatana neOBD2 diagnostic yekubatanidza iri mumotokari. Iyo purogiramu inofanirwa kuona kuvepo kweiyo otomatiki kutapurirana nekukasira.
• Iye zvino iwe unofanirwa kuwana iyo inogadzirisa reset muchirongwa. Heino nhevedzano yacho:
  • Tsvaga BMW 5. Zita rinoshanduka zvichienderana nenzvimbo. Tinoda boka remotokari dzechishanu dzakatevedzana - idzi dzinosanganisira BMW E39.
  • Tevere, iwe unofanirwa kutsvaga iyo E39 chaiyo.
  • Chinhu cheTransmission chasarudzwa.
  • Inotevera - otomatiki kutapurirana, gearbox. Kana kungoendesa otomatiki, zvese zvinoenderana neshanduro yechirongwa.
  • Mabara ekupedzisira ndeaya: Mafitsi anoteverwa neakajeka mafiti. Panogona kunge paine sarudzo dzakati wandei pano: pekugara pakajeka, gadzirisa zvigadziriso, gadzirisa pekugara. Dambudziko nderekuti zvigadziriso zvekare zvinodzoserwa.

Nei zvichidikanwa? Oiri yakashandiswa uye yakadururwa ine kuenderana kwakasiyana pane kutsva kwemvura. Asi iyo otomatiki kutapurirana inogadziriswa kuti ishande pane yekare fluid. Uye ipapo iwe unofanirwa kudzorera zvakapfuura marongero. Mushure meizvozvo, giya bhokisi rinotove rakagadzirirwa kushanda nemafuta akashandiswa.

Nhanho yekupedzisira ndeyekutanga giya bhokisi mune imwe neimwe yemodhi. Mota haisati yabviswa pakusimudza. Izvo zvinodikanwa kutanga injini uye kutyaira mota kwehafu yeminiti mune imwe neimwe modhi inowanikwa kune otomatiki kutapurirana. Izvi zvinobvumira mafuta kuti ayerere kuburikidza nedunhu rose. Uye iyo sisitimu inopedzisa kugadzirisa, kuchinjika kune iyo itsva lubricant. Zvinokurudzirwa kupisa mafuta kusvika 60-65 degrees Celsius. Ipapo iyo otomatiki kutapurirana inochinjirwa kune kwayakarerekera (injini haina kudzima!), Uye iyo lubricant inowedzerwa kumashure kubhokisi. Nheyo yacho yakafanana: zadza kusvika kumucheto wezasi wegomba rekuzadza. Iye zvino ipulagi yakaputirwa munzvimbo, injini inodzimwa uye motokari inobviswa kubva pakusimudza.

Kazhinji, maitiro anopedzwa. Asi pane akati wandei ekurudziro ane chekuita nekuchinja oiri. Pakarepo mushure mekutsiva, zvinokurudzirwa kutyaira kanenge 50 km mune yakadzikama mode. Zvakakodzera kuyeuka: yakaoma kushanda modhi inogona kutungamira kune emergency kumira. Uye pane mukana wekuti uchafanirwa kuseta zvakare chirongwa chekukurumidzira icho chatova mubasa repamutemo. Kurudziro yekupedzisira: tarisa mamiriro emafuta gore rega rega, kuwedzera pakuchinja mvura yega yega 60-70 zviuru zvemakiromita.