Ungachinja sei mafuta
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Ungachinja sei mafuta

08.11.2022 /

Kuchinja mafuta inzira yakakosha yekuchengetedza. Dzivirira kukuvara kweinjini kwakakomba nekuchinja nguva dzose.

Imwe yeakakosha ekudzivirira ekuchengetedza masevhisi aunogona kuita pamotokari yako kuchinja kweoiri, asi mota zhinji dzinotambura nekutadza kweinjini zvakanyanya nekuda kwekushaikwa kwemasevhisi ekuchinja oiri panguva. Zvakanaka kuziva nezvesevhisi iyi, kunyangwe ukafunga kuisiya kuchitoro chehunyanzvi seJiffy Lube kana ane ruzivo rwenhare mechanic.

Chikamu 1 che2: Kuunganidza zvekushandisa

Zvinhu zvinodiwa

  • Mhete wrench (kana socket kana ratchet)
  • Magirovhosi anoraswa
  • Empty cardboard box
  • Mwenje
  • hwamanda
  • Hydraulic jack uye jack zvinomira (kana zvichidikanwa)
  • mafuta
  • Pani yekudhonza mafuta
  • Sefa yemafuta
  • Oiri firita wrench
  • Mamvemve kana mapeji tauro

Kuchinja mafuta kungaita sechinhu chiri nyore, asi zvakakosha kutevera danho rimwe nerimwe zvakanyatsonaka. Iyo yose nzira, kusanganisira kutenga zvinodyiwa, zvinotora anenge maawa maviri.

Danho 1: Dzidza nzvimbo uye saizi yekudonhedza mafuta uye sefa.. Enda online uye utsvage nzvimbo uye saizi yeoiri yekudhonza plug uye mafuta sefa yemotokari yako kugadzira uye modhi kuti uzive kana uchida kusimudza mota yako kuti uwane. ALLDATA inzvimbo huru yekuziva ine zvinyorwa zvekugadzirisa kubva kune vazhinji vanogadzira. Mamwe mafirita anochinjwa kubva kumusoro (injini compartment), uye mamwe kubva pazasi. Jacks ane njodzi kana akashandiswa zvisizvo, saka iva nechokwadi chekudzidza mashandisiro aungaita kana kuve nemakanika anozviita.

Danho 2: Tora Mafuta Akakodzera. Ita shuwa kuti uri kuwana chaiyo mhando yemafuta inokurudzirwa nemugadziri. Mota zhinji dzemazuvano dzinoshandisa oiri yekugadzira seCastrol EDGE kusangana neyakaomesesa hupfumi hwemafuta zviyero uye kugadzirisa injini yekuzora.

Chikamu 2 che2: Kuchinja kwemafuta

Zvinhu zvinodiwa

  • Zvese zvigadzirwa zvakaunganidzwa muchikamu 1
  • Zvipfeko zvekare

Danho 1: Gadzirira kusviba: Pfeka hembe dzakasakara sezvo uchasviba zvishoma.

Danho rechipiri: Dziyisa mota. Tanga mota uye woirega ichidziya kusvika pedyo nekushanda tembiricha. Usaedza kushandura mafuta mushure mekutyaira kwenguva refu nekuti mafuta uye sefa zvichange zvichipisa.

Kumhanya motokari kwemaminitsi mana kunofanira kukwana. Chinangwa apa ndechekupisa mafuta kuitira kuti awedzere nyore. Kana mafuta ari pakushanda tembiricha, anochengeta tsvina particles nemarara zvakaturikwa mukati memafuta, saka anozodirwa mumafuta pane kusara pamadziro ecylinder mupani yemafuta.

Danho 3. Paka munzvimbo yakachengeteka.. Paka munzvimbo yakachengeteka, senge nzira yekutyaira kana garaji. Misa mota, ita shuwa kuti yakamira, dzikisa hwindo, vhura hood uye isa bhureki rekukurumidzira zvakanyanya.

Danho 4: Gadzirira nzvimbo yako yekushandira. Isa zvinhu zvinobatika munzvimbo inosvika ruoko rwenzvimbo yako yebasa.

Nhanho 5: Tsvaga mafuta evhavha. Vhura hood uye tsvaga iyo yekuzadza cap. Iyo cap inogona kunge iine yakakurudzirwa mafuta viscosity yeinjini yako (semuenzaniso 5w20 kana 5w30).

Danho rechitanhatu: Isai funnel. Bvisa chivharo chekuzadza uye isa funnel mugomba rekuzadza mafuta.

Danho rechinomwe: Gadzirira kubvisa mafuta. Tora chipanera uye pani yekudhonza mafuta uye uise makadhibhokisi pasi pepamberi pemotokari.

Nhanho 8: Sunungura plug yekudhonza. Bvisa puragi yekudhonza mafuta iri pazasi pepani yemafuta. Zvinotora simba kuti usunungure plug yedrain, asi haifanirwe kunge yakanyanya kusimba. Chipanera chakareba chichaitawo kuti zvive nyore kusunungura uye kuomesa.

Danho 9: Bvisa plug uye rega mafuta abude. Mushure mekunge wasunungura plug yedrain, isa pani pasi pepuragi yekudhonza mafuta usati wabvisa plug zvachose. Paunosunungura plug yekudonhedza mafuta uye mafuta anotanga kudonha, ita shuwa kuti wabata plug paunenge uchiisunungura kuti irege kuwira mupani yemafuta (iwe unofanirwa kusvika ipapo kana izvi zvikaitika). gare gare woibata). Kana mafuta ose apera, anoderedza kusvika pakudonha zvishoma nezvishoma. Usamirire kuti kudonha kumire nekuti zvinogona kutora mazuva akati wandei - kudonha zvishoma nezvishoma kwakajairika.

Nhanho 10: Ongorora gasket. Pukuta puragi yekudonhedza mafuta uye nzvimbo yekubatanidza nedhende uye ongorora mafuta ekudhonza plug gasket. Iri irabha kana simbi yekuvharisa sealing washer pazasi pedrain plug.

Nhanho 11: Tsiva gasket. Nguva dzose ipfungwa yakanaka kuchinja chisimbiso chemafuta. Ive shuwa yekurasa yekare mafuta gasket sezvo kaviri gasket ichakonzera kuti mafuta aderedze.

Nhanho 12: Bvisa sefa yemafuta. Tsvaga iyo sefa yemafuta uye fambisa pani yekudonhedza pasi penzvimbo iyoyo. Bvisa sefa yemafuta. Mafuta anowanzo buda kunze uye kwete kupinda mune sump uye uchafanirwa kugadzirisa chinzvimbo che sump. (Panguva ino, zvinogona kubatsira kuisa magirovhosi erubha matsva kuti ubate zvirinani sefa yemafuta.) Kana usingakwanise kusunungura sefa neruoko, shandisa chipanera chekusefa oiri. Pachava nemafuta musefa, saka gadzirira. Iyo sefa yemafuta haimbobudi zvachose, saka ingoidzosera mubhokisi.

Danho rechitatu: Isa sefa itsva yemafuta. Usati waisa sefa itsva yemafuta, nyika chigunwe chako mumafuta matsva wobva wamhanyisa chigunwe chako pamusoro pemafuta sefa rubber gasket. Izvi zvichabatsira kugadzira chisimbiso chakanaka.

Iye zvino tora rag rakachena uye pukuta nzvimbo iyo iyo sefa gasket ichagara mujini. Ita shuwa kuti gasket rekare remafuta sefa harina kunamatira kune injini paunenge uchibvisa sefa (kana iwe ukangoerekana waisa sefa nyowani ine kaviri gaskets, mafuta anodonha). Izvo zvakakosha kuti kukwirisa pamusoro pesefa uye injini haina mafuta ekare uye tsvina.

Nyora pasefa itsva yemafuta, uchiita shuwa kuti yakatwasuka uye yakatsetseka, uchichenjerera kusamonyorora shinda. Kana iine snug, isimbise imwe kota kutendeuka (rangarira kuti usawedzere sezvo iwe kana mumwe munhu achafanira kuibvisa pakuchinja kwako kwemafuta kunotevera).

  • Cherechedza: Iyi mirairo inoreva iyo spin-pamafuta sefa. Kana motokari yako ichishandisa sefa yemafuta emhando yekaturiji iri mukati mepurasitiki kana imba yesimbi ine screw cap, tevedzera zvinodiwa nemugadziri wemafuta sefa yedzimba cap torque value. Overtightening inogona kukuvadza nyore sefa imba.

Nhanho 14: Tarisa Kaviri Basa Rako. Ita shuwa kuti mafuta ekudhonza plug uye mafuta sefa zvakaiswa uye zvakasimbiswa zvakakwana.

Nhanho 15: wedzera mafuta matsva. Zvishoma nezvishoma uidururire mufunnel mugomba rekuzadza mafuta. Somuenzaniso, kana motokari yako ine marita mashanu emafuta, mira pa 5 4/1 malita.

Nhanho 16: tanga injini. Vhara chivharo chekuzadza mafuta, tanga injini, rega imhanye kwemasekonzi gumi woivhara. Izvi zvinoitirwa kutenderedza mafuta uye kushandisa chidimbu chemafuta kune injini.

Nhanho 17: Tarisa huwandu hwemafuta. Iva nechokwadi chokuti motokari yakadzimwa panguva yekuedzwa. Isa uye bvisa dipstick uye wowedzera mafuta sezvinodiwa kuunza nhanho kusvika kune "yakazara" chiratidzo.

Danho 18: Rongedza ndima yako. Chenjerera kuti usasiye chero maturusi mukamuri yeinjini kana driveway. Iwe unozofanirwa kuita kuti mafuta ako ekare uye sefa zvishandiswezve panzvimbo yako yekugadzirisa kana auto parts centre sezvo zvisiri pamutemo kudhiza zvinwiwa zvepetroleum.

Danho 19: Tarisa Basa Rako. Rega mota imhanye kweanenge maminetsi e10 iwe uchitarisa pasi pemota yedrain plug uye mafuta sefa nzvimbo. Tarisa kaviri kuti chivharo chefiller chakavharwa, tsvaga kudonha uye mushure memaminitsi gumi dzima injini uye woirega igare kwemaminetsi maviri. Zvadaro tarisa huwandu hwemafuta zvakare.

Nhanho 20: Gadzirisazve mwenje wekuyeuchidza sevhisi (kana mota yako iine imwe). Shandisa chicherechedzo chekudzima kuti unyore mileage uye zuva rinotevera rekuchinja mafuta pakona yekumusoro kuruboshwe kwewindshield kudivi remutyairi. Semitemo yakawanda, motokari dzakawanda dzinokurudzira kuchinja kwemafuta ega ega 3,000-5,000 mamaira, asi tarisa bhuku remuridzi wako.

Ready! Kuchinja kweoiri kunosanganisira matanho akati wandei, uye zvakakosha kunyatsotevera nhanho imwe neimwe. Kana iwe uine mota nyowani, yakaoma kunzwisisa kana usina chokwadi nezve chero nhanho, imwe yedu yepamusoro yakayerwa mobile mechanics inogona kukuitira shanduko yemafuta uchishandisa mafuta emhando yepamusoro eCastrol.

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