Maitiro ekutsiva relay yekuvhara gonhi

Magetsi makiyi egonhi anoshanda nepagonhi rekiyi relay iri padyo nebhureki pedal, kuseri kwestereo, kuseri kwemufambi airbag, kana pasi pehodhi.

A relay is electromagnetic switch inodzorwa neashoma magetsi emagetsi anogona kubatidza kana kudzima magetsi akakura zvakanyanya. Mwoyo werelay imagetsi emagetsi (coil of wire inova magineti yechinguvana kana magetsi apfuura nawo). Iwe unogona kufunga nezve relay seimwe mhando yemagetsi lever: ibatidze nediki ikozvino, uye inobatidza ("levers") imwe mudziyo uchishandisa yakakura kwazvo ikozvino.

Sezvinoratidzwa nezita racho, marelay akawanda akanyanya kuomarara zvidimbu zvemagetsi uye anongogadzira madiki emagetsi emagetsi. Asi kazhinji tinoda kuti vashande nemidziyo mikuru inoshandisa mafungu akakwira. Relays bhiriji gap iri, richibvumira mafungu madiki kuti aite makuru. Izvi zvinoreva kuti relays inogona kushanda sema switch (kubatidza zvigadziriso nekudzima) kana seamplifiers (kushandura madiki madiki kuita makuru).

Sezvo simba richipfuura nepakati pedunhu rekutanga, rinoita iyo electromagnet, inogadzira iyo magineti inokwezva kubatwa uye inomisa yechipiri dunhu. Kana simba racho rabviswa, chitubu chinodzorera kushamwaridzana kunzvimbo yaro yepakutanga, zvakare kubvisa chikamu chechipiri. Dunhu rekuisa rakadzimwa uye hapana ikozvino inoyerera nepakati payo kusvika chimwe chinhu (chingave sensor kana switch yekuvhara) ichibatidza. Iyo inobuda dunhu yakavharwa zvakare.

Iyo yekukiya yekiyi relay inogona kuwanikwa munzvimbo ina dzakasiyana pamotokari, kusanganisira:

• Pasi pe dashboard pamadziro pedyo nebhureki pedal
• Pasi pe dashboard pakati pekombi kuseri kweredhiyo
• Pasi pe dashboard kuseri kwe passenger airbag
• Muchikamu cheinjini pane firewall parutivi rwevafambi

Ichi chiratidzo chekutadza kukiya relay yegonhi paunoyedza kushandisa makiyi ekiyi yemusuwo papanera yemusuwo uye makiyi egonhi haashande. Kazhinji, komputa inovhara relay redunhu kana uchishandisa kure keyless entry, kutungamira simba kuburikidza nearamu system, chero mota ine imwe mhando yealarm. Kiyi inogona kuvhura magonhi nemaoko.

Mamwe macode emakombuta anogona kuratidzwa kune akatadza kukiya gonhi relay anosanganisira:

• B1300
• B1301
• B1309
• B1310
• B1311
• B1341
• B1392
• B1393
• B1394
• B1395
• B1396
• B1397

Iyo inotevera nhanho-ne-nhanho gwara ichakubatsira iwe kutsiva ichi chikamu kana chikatadza.

Chikamu 1 che3: Kugadzirira Kutsiva Iyo Door Lock Relay

Kuve nezvishandiso zvese zvinodiwa uye zvinhu munzvimbo usati watanga basa zvinokutendera kuti uite basa nemazvo.

Zvinhu zvinodiwa

• Hex kiyi set
• socket wrenches
• Phillips kana Phillips screwdriver
• Magirovhosi anoraswa
• Electric cleaner
• Flat musoro screwdriver
• tsono mhuno pliers
• Musuwo mutsva wekiyi relay.
• Kuchengetedza bhatiri repfumbamwe-volt
• Ratchet ine metric uye yakajairwa zvigadziko
• Torque bit set
• Vhiri chocks

Danho 1: Isa motokari. Paka motokari yako pamwero, panzvimbo yakasimba. Ita shuwa kuti kutapurirana kuri mu park mode.

Danho rechipiri: Chengetedza motokari. Isa mavhiri emavhiri achitenderedza matai. Batanidza mabhureki ekupaka kuti avhare mavhiri ekumashure uye adzivise kufamba.

Danho rechitatu: Isa bhatiri-mabhoti mapfumbamwe. Isa bhatiri muchibatiso chefodya.

Izvi zvichaita kuti komputa yako irambe ichimhanya uye chengetedza zvigadziriso zvazvino mumotokari. Kana iwe usina mapfumbamwe-volt bhatiri, hapana chikuru.

Danho rechina: Vhura hood uye bvisa bhatiri. Bvisa iyo yakaipa terminal kubva kune bhatiri terminal. Izvi zvichaita kuti de-energize gonhi rekiyi relay.

Chikamu 2 che3: Kutsiva iyo Door Lock Relay

Kune avo vari pasi pedhidhi padhuze nebhureki pedal:

Danho 1. Tsvaga musuo wekiyi relay.. Swedera pane switch pamadziro padivi pebrake pedal. Uchishandisa dhayagiramu, tsvaga relay yekiyi yemusuwo.

Nhanho 2 Bvisa iyo yekare yekuvhara gonhi relay.. Dhonza relay uchishandisa tsono mhuno pliers.

Danho rechitatu: Isa mutsva wekuvhara gonhi relay.. Bvisa relay itsva kubva pasuru. Isa iyo itsva relay mune slot iyo yekare yakagara.

Kune avo vari pasi pe dashboard pakati pekabhu kuseri kweredhiyo:

Danho 1. Tsvaga musuo wekiyi relay.. Bvisa pani yakavhara nzvimbo iri pasi pe stereo. Tsvaga relay yekukiya gonhi padyo nekombuta.

Nhanho 2 Bvisa iyo yekare yekuvhara gonhi relay.. Uchishandisa peya yetsono mhino pliers, bvisa relay yekare.

Danho rechitatu: Isa mutsva wekuvhara gonhi relay.. Bvisa relay itsva kubva pasuru. Iise munzvimbo yakagara iyo yekare.

Danho 4: Tsiva panhi. Tsiva pani yakavhara nzvimbo iri pasi pe stereo.

Kune avo vari pasi pe dashboard kuseri kwepassenger airbag:

Danho 1: Bvisa bhokisi regirovhosi. Bvisa bhokisi regirovhosi kuitira kuti usvike kune screws akabata trim panel pamusoro pebhokisi regirovhosi panzvimbo.

Danho rechipiri: Bvisa trim panel pamusoro pebhokisi regirovhosi.. Sunungura ma screws akabata pani panzvimbo uye bvisa pani.

• Kudzivirira: Iva nechokwadi chekubvisa bhatiri usati wabvisa airbag, zvikasadaro kukuvara kwakanyanya kunogona kukonzera.

Danho rechitatu: Bvisa bhegi remufambi. Bvisa mabhaudhi nenzungu akabata mufambi airbag. Zvadaro dzikisa airbag uye bvisa harness. Bvisa airbag kubva padashboard.

Danho 4. Tsvaga musuo wekiyi relay.. Tsvaga relay munzvimbo yedashboard yauchangobva kuvhura.

Nhanho 5 Bvisa iyo yekare yekuvhara gonhi relay.. Uchishandisa peya yetsono mhino pliers, bvisa relay yekare.

Danho rechitatu: Isa mutsva wekuvhara gonhi relay.. Bvisa relay itsva kubva pasuru. Iise munzvimbo yakagara iyo yekare.

Nhanho yechinomwe: Tsiva bhegi remufambi. Batanidza harness kune airbag uye chengetedza rurimi. Dzorerazve mabhaudhi nenzungu kuchengetedza airbag.

Danho 8: Isazve trim panel. Isa chidimbu chepaneru kumashure mudhishi pamusoro pegirovhosi uye ukuru mune chero zvisungo zvakashandiswa kuibata panzvimbo.

Nhanho 9: Tsiva bhokisi regirovhosi. Isa bhokisi regirovhosi kumashure mukamuri rayo.

Kana iwe waifanira kubvisa ma cylinders emhepo, iva nechokwadi chekuadzorera kumashure ekukwirira kwakakodzera.

Kune avo vari mukamuri yeinjini pamadziro emoto parutivi rwevafambi:

Danho 1. Tsvaga musuo wekiyi relay.. Vhura hood kana isati yavhurwa. Tsvaga relay padivi peboka reakasiyana relays uye solenoids.

Nhanho 2 Bvisa iyo yekare yekuvhara gonhi relay.. Uchishandisa peya yetsono mhino pliers, bvisa relay yekare.

Danho rechitatu: Isa mutsva wekuvhara gonhi relay.. Bvisa relay itsva kubva pasuru. Iise munzvimbo yakagara iyo yekare.

Chikamu 3 che3: Kutarisa iyo New Door Lock Relay

Danho 1 Batanidza bhatiri. Batanidza iyo negative bhatiri tambo kune inegetive terminal. Izvi zvichapa simba mutsva wekiyi relay.

Iye zvino unokwanisa kubvisa bhatiri repfumbamwe-volt kubva muchibatiso chefodya.

Danho rechipiri: Batidza ma switch ekiyi yemusuwo.. Tsvaga ma switch ekiyi yemusuwo pamagonhi epamberi uye edza ma switch. Kana zvese zvakaitwa nemazvo, zvivharo zvino zvinofanirwa kushanda nemazvo.

Kana uchiri kutadza kuita kuti makiyi egonhi ashande mushure mekutsiva relay yekiyi yegonhi, zvinogona kuve zvakare kuongororwa kwechivharo chekiyi yemusuwo kana dambudziko rinobvira remagetsi nekiyi yekiyi yemusuwo. Iwe unogona kugara uchibvunza makanika mubvunzo kuti uwane nekukurumidza uye zvakadzama zano kubva kune imwe yeAvtoTachki yakasimbiswa mechanics.

Kana dambudziko riri zvechokwadi negonhi rekiyi relay, unogona kushandisa matanho ari mugwaro iri kuti ungotsiva chikamu iwe pachako. Nekudaro, kana zviri nyore kuti iwe uite basa iri nenyanzvi, unogona kugara uchibata neAvtoTachki kuti uwane nyanzvi yakasimbiswa iuye kuzotsiva relay yekiyi yemusuwo.