Ndezvipi zvekuvhundutsa zvekuisa paLifan X60?
Zviri mukati
Kuchengetedzwa kwekutyaira kunokwanisika chete kana kumiswa kwemotokari kwakagadzikana. Kumiswa kunopa hukama pakati pekusimuka (muviri, furemu, injini) uye unsprung (mavhiri, axles uye kuturika zvinhu) masasi emota. Chinhu chakakosha chekumiswa kwemotokari ndeyekuvhunduka, pasina izvo zvichange zvakaoma kutyaira mumugwagwa.
Mukufamba, mota inogara ichizununguka. Shock absorbers inongogadzirirwa kutsvedzerera kunze mavibrations akagadzirwa neichi chivakwa. Pasina zvinhu zvinoderedza kuvhundutsa, mota yaibva yabvongodzwa kunge bhora renhabvu. Nokudaro, basa ravo guru nderokuchengetedza mavhiri nguva dzose nemugwagwa, kudzivisa kurasikirwa kwekutonga pamusoro pemotokari. Zvitubu uye zvitubu zvinotsigira huremu hwemotokari, nepo zvinonwisa mvura zvichibatsira vhiri kukunda chipingamupinyi zvakapfava sezvinobvira. Nokudaro, sarudzo yavo inokosha zvikuru pamwe chete nezvimwe zvikamu zvemotokari.
Mune zviitiko zvipi zvinofanirwa kutsiva kuvhunduka kunobata neLifan X60?
Utano hwekuvhunduka hunobata kureba kwekumira kwemotokari, kugadzikana kwayo panguva yekuputika uye kona. A good shock absorber inoita kuti vhiri ribatane nepamusoro pemugwagwa. Nechinokanganisa chinokonzera kuvhunduka, vhiri richarasikirwa nekubata pamusoro pemugwagwa. Gumbo rinobhowekana nguva dzese, kunyanya kune njodzi kana uchikona - mota inogona kubviswa mumugwagwa kana kutendeuka.
Shock absorbers zvinhu zvinodyiwa zvinoda kutsiviwa nguva nenguva. Izvo zvinodikanwa kutarisa kubata uye maitiro emotokari kuitira kuti uone zviratidzo zvekusashanda nenguva uye kuzvibvisa. Ndezvipi zviratidzo zvekuvhundutsa zvinopfekwa kupfeka paLifan X60?
tsvina yemafuta uye smudges pane chinotyisa chinokonzera;
ngura yakaonekwa pazvitsigiso netsvimbo yepiston;
kucherechedzwa kwekuona deformation yezvinyamusi zvekuvhunduka;
uchityaira nemumapundu, unonzwa kugogodza kwehunhu uye mapundu pamuviri;
kuzunungusa zvakanyanya kwemuviri, mushure mekutyaira nemumapundu;
Hupenyu hwepakati hwekuvhunduka hunoenderana nehutano hwekuita uye mamiriro ekushanda emotokari. Hupenyu hwesevhisi hunenge 30-50 zviuru zvemakiromita. Izvo zvinoitika kuti mushure mekupfuura chiratidzo chepakati hapana zviratidzo zvekupfeka. Muchiitiko ichi, zvinokurudzirwa kuita diagnostics, uye, kana zvichidiwa, tsiva ivo nezvitsva.
Chii chinonzi shock absorbers?
Kune iyo Lifan X60 crossover, oiri kana gasi-oiri kuvhundutsa zvinotora zvinogadzirwa. Pachine pneumatic shanduro - semhedzisiro yekugadzirisa uye kwakasiyana shanduko.
Oiri yekuvhundutsa inopinza ndiyo yakapfava uye yakanyanya kugadzikana, uye zvakare isingade pamhando yemugwagwa. Inokodzera kufamba kwakanyarara mumugwagwa mukuru uye nzendo refu. Mota dzemazuva ano dzinoshandisa chete gasi-oiri kuvhundutsa zvinotora, sezvo kumiswa kwavo kwakagadzirirwa izvi zvinokatyamadza. Panyaya yemutengo, ndiyo inonyanya kudhura uye yakachipa.
Gasi-mafuta - yakaomesesa uye yakagadzirirwa kukwira zvakanyanya. Iyi sarudzo inodhura kupfuura yapfuura. Kubatsira kukuru ndiko kubata kwakakwana mumamiriro asina kujairika, asi panguva imwechete iwo akakodzera kutyaira kwemazuva ese. Gasi-oiri shock absorbers ndiyo inonyanya kudiwa pakati pevatyairi.
Pneumatic inodhura zvakanyanya. Mabhenefiti makuru ndeyekumisa gadziriso uye mukana wepamusoro wekutakura mota.
Mazhinji ekuvhundutsa anonyanya kugadzirirwa chete mota chaiyo. Mune chero chitoro chehunyanzvi pane katalog iyo iwe yaunogona kusarudza iyo yekuvhunduka inopinza inokodzera mota yako.
Mirayiridzo yekutsiva majekiseni epamberi
Lifan X60 yepamberi yekuvhundutsa inoputira yakaunganidzwa kana yakaparadzana nenzira yekaturiji, iyo yekumashure kazhinji iri mumhando yekaturiji. Zviri nani kutsiva mashock absorbers ari maviri, pane imwechete axle. Nekutsiva imwe chete yekuvhundutsa, saka kazhinji kana ichiita mabhureki, rimwe divi rinodonha kupfuura rimwe.
Usati watanga nzira yakarongwa, iwe uchada kusimudza mberi kwemotokari, kuiisa uye kubvisa mavhiri. Kutsiva kumberi kwekuvhunduka kweLifan X60 kunotevera:
Sunungura chidhiraivho. Kuti uwane nyore kubvisa maitiro, iwe unozofanirwa kunyorera. Kana isiri pedyo, saka iyo yakajairwa yakanyatsokodzera.
Isu tinosunungura axle shaft nut, kuitira nyore kubvisa.
Bvisa brake hose mounting bracket kubva ku shock absorber body.
Isu tinosunungura stabilizer strut nut, uye tobvisa pini kubva mugomo.
Uchishandisa chipanera chakakodzera, mabhaudhi maviri anobata chibatiso chekuvhundutsa kugumbo rechidhiraivho haana kuvharwa.
Nzungu dzinochengetedza tsigiro yekutakura kumutumbi wemotokari haina kuvharwa.
Isu tinoburitsa iyo shock absorber assembly.
Zvadaro tinosimbisa chitubu uye tinobvisa chitsigiro.
Mushure mekubvisa chitsigiro, zvinokwanisika kubvisa guruva kudzivirira, chitubu, chigadziko pachako uye bump stop (kana chete chitubu chinoda kutsiviwa). Iyo nzira yekuunganidza yekumberi yekuvhunduka inopinza iri mu reverse order.
Kutsiva kumashure kwekuvhunduka kunobata uye kuturika zvitubu
Usati waita basa, kumashure kwemotokari kunosimudzwa, kusungirirwa pazvitsigiro, uye shangu dzinoiswa pasi pemavhiri epamberi. Mirayiridzo yekutsiva iyo yekumashure shock absorbers:
Iyo bhoti haina kuvharwa, iyo inogadzirisa chikamu chezasi chekuvhunduka kunobata kubhiriji remotokari.
Sleeve inobviswa uye nati inogadzirisa iyo Lifan X60 yekuvhundutsa inopinza kumuviri wemotokari haina kuvharwa.
The shock absorber inobviswa. Kutsiva iyo Lifan X60 chitubu kunoitika nenzira imwecheteyo seyakaitika kune yekumberi yekuvhunduka inopinza masisitimu.
Kuiswa kwezvinhu zvitsva kunoitika mune reverse order.
Kana isiri-yepakutanga Lifan X60 shock absorbers yakaiswa, ipapo mutyairi wega wega anosarudza kuomesa kana kupfava kwemotokari yake. Kumiswa kwakagadzirwa nemhando yezvikamu kunowanzo shandiswa zvizere kweanopfuura makore gumi. Asi kudarika mitoro inobvumirwa uye kushanda nguva dzose kweLifan X10 mumamiriro ezvinhu akanyanyisa kunogona kukonzera kuti zvinhu zvekumisa zvikundike nguva isati yakwana.
