Ndeapi masefa mumotokari yangu anogona kucheneswa uye ndeapi? Yakatsiviwa?

Kunyange zvichikurudzirwa kushandura mafirita mumotokari yako nguva nenguva, unogona kuwedzera hupenyu hwemamwe mafirita nekuachenesa. Nekudaro, nekufamba kwenguva, ese mafirita anoda kutsiviwa sezvo kucheneswa kwawo kunowedzera kushomeka. Panguva ino, zviri nani kuve nemakanika achinje ivo.

Filter mhando

Kune akawanda akasiyana marudzi emasefa akaiswa mumotokari yako, imwe neimwe yakagadzirirwa kusefa zvinhu zvakasiyana. Sefa yemhepo inopinza inochenesa mweya wetsvina nemarara painopinda muinjini yekupisa. Unogona kuwana sefa yekupinda mhepo kungave mubhokisi rekupinda nemhepo inotonhora kune rimwe divi kana rimwe reinjini bay mumotokari nyowani, kana mumhepo yekuchenesa inogara pamusoro pecarburetor mumotokari dzechikuru. Iyi kabhini mhepo sefa inobatsira kusefa mukume, huruva uye smog kubva kunze kwemotokari yako. Iyo mhepo inotora sefa inogadzirwa kubva kwakasiyana-siyana sefa zvinhu zvinosanganisira bepa, donje uye furo.

Mota zhinji nyowani hadzina chinhu ichi kunze kwekunge chawedzerwa sechisarudzo nemugadziri. Iwe unogona kuwana iyo kabhini yemhepo sefa kungave mukati kana kuseri kwebhokisi regirovhosi, kana muinjini bay kumwe pakati peHVAC kesi uye fan.

Mamwe marudzi emasefa ari mumotokari yako anosanganisira mafirita emafuta nemafuta. Iyo sefa yemafuta inobvisa tsvina uye mamwe marara kubva muoiri yeinjini. Iyo sefa yemafuta iri padivi nepazasi peinjini. Iyo sefa yemafuta inochenesa mafuta anoshandiswa pakupisa. Izvi zvinosanganisira tsvina inounganidzwa panguva yekuchengetedza uye kutakura mafuta kune chiteshi chegesi, pamwe netsvina nemarara anowanikwa mutangi rako regesi.

Kuti uwane sefa yemafuta, tevera mutsara wemafuta. Nepo sefa yemafuta pane dzimwe mota iri pane imwe nguva mutsetse wemafuta, mamwe ari mukati metangi yemafuta pachayo. Chero zvazvingava, kana iwe uchifunga kuti chero mafirita ari mumotokari yako anoda kutsiviwa, enda nawo kuna makanika kuti ave nechokwadi.

Yakatsiviwa kana kubviswa

Zvinonyanya kuita kune sefa ine tsvina ndeyekuitsiviwa nemakanika. Nekudaro, dzimwe nguva unogona kukumbira makanika kuti achenese kuti awedzere hupenyu hwesefa. Asi ndeapi masefa anogona kucheneswa? Kune chikamu chikuru, yekudyara kana kabhini yemhepo sefa inogona kucheneswa nyore nyore kana kucheneswa nejira, ichikupa kukosha kwakawanda kunze kwesefa. Nekudaro, mafirita emafuta nemafuta anofanirwa kuchinjwa nguva nenguva. Iko hakuna nzira yekuchenesa mafuta akasviba kana sefa yemafuta, saka kutsiva sefa yakavharwa ndiyo yakanyanya kunaka sarudzo.

Sefa yekutora kazhinji inoda kutsiviwa zvichienderana nehurongwa hwekugadzirisa hwaunotevera. Apa ndipo panotanga sefa kuita kunge yakasviba zvakanyanya, kana mamwe mafuta anochinja, kamwe chete pagore, kana zvichienderana nemileage. Bvunza makanika wako kune yakakurudzirwa kutora mhepo sefa yekutsiva nguva.

Iyo kabhini sefa, kune rumwe rutivi, inogona kugara kwenguva yakareba pakati pekuchinja, uye kuchenesa kunowedzera hupenyu hwesefa zvakatowedzera. Chero bedzi sefa midhiya inogona kusefa tsvina nemarara, sefa inogona kushandiswa. Kunyangwe pasina kuchenesa, iyo kabhini yemhepo sefa inotora kanenge gore isati yafanira kutsiviwa.

Mutemo mukuru wegunwe kana zvasvika kune iyo mafuta sefa ndeyekuti inoda kushandurwa pane yega oiri shanduko. Izvi zvinovimbisa kuti inosefa mafuta nemazvo. Masefa emafuta anongoda kutsiviwa kana chikamu chamira kushanda.

Zviratidzo zvekuti Sefa Inoda Kutsiviwa

Kune chikamu chikuru, chero bedzi iyo yenguva dzose yekugadzirisa uye kutsiva chirongwa ichiteverwa, haufanirwe kunge uine matambudziko nemafirita akavharika. Panzvimbo pekutevera chirongwa chakasetwa, unogona kunge uchitsvaga chaiwo masaini kuti inguva yekuchinja mafirita ako.

intake air filter

• Mota ine tsvina yemhepo sefa inowanzoratidza kudzikiswa kunooneka kwegasi mileage.

• Dirty spark plugs chimwe chiratidzo chekuti mweya wako sefa inoda kutsiviwa. Dambudziko iri rinozviratidza mukusaenzana idling, kupotsa uye matambudziko kutanga mota.

• Chimwe chinoratidza sefa ine tsvina yakabatidzwa mwenje weCheck Engine, izvo zvinoratidza kuti musanganiswa wemhepo/mafuta wakapfuma zvakanyanya, zvichiita kuti madhipoziti awande muinjini.

• Yakaderedzwa kukwirisa nekuda kwekurambidzwa kwemhepo nekuda kwemhepo ine tsvina sefa.

Kabhini mhepo sefa

• Kudzikira kwekuyerera kwemhepo kuenda kuHVAC system chiratidzo chakasimba chekuti unoda kuona makanika kutsiva iyo kabhini air filter.

• Iyo feni inofanirwa kushanda nesimba, iyo inoratidzwa nekuwedzera ruzha, izvo zvinoreva kuti mhepo sefa inoda kutsiviwa.

• Kunhuhwirira kwakashata kana kunhuwa kunobuda mumavhesi kana akabatidzwa kunoratidzawo kuti yave nguva yekutsiva sefa yemhepo.

Sefa yemafuta

• Paunoshandura sefa yako yemafuta zvinoenderana nemamiriro emafuta ako. Mafuta madema anowanzoratidza kuti inguva yekuchinja mafuta pamwe chete nesefa.

• Injini inonzwika inogona zvakare kureva kuti zvikamu hazvisi kuwana huwandu hwakafanira hwekuzora. Mukuwedzera kune kudiwa kwekuchinja kwemafuta, izvi zvinogonawo kuratidza sefa yakavharwa.

• Kana Cheki Injini kana Cheka Oiri mwenje ukauya, iwe ungangoda kushandura oiri uye sefa.

Sefa yemafuta

• Huru idling inogona kuratidza kukosha kwekutsiva mafuta sefa.

• Injini isingabatike inogona kuratidza sefa yakavharika.

• Kunetsa kutanga injini kunogona kuratidza kutadza kwemafuta sefa.

• Injini dzinomira paunenge uchityaira kana kunetseka kuti usimudze kumhanya kana uchinge warova gasi zvinogonawo kuratidza yakashata sefa.