Ndeapi matai echando emotokari dzevatyairi kusarudza uye kupi kwekutenga?

Nokian Kelirangas, yakatangwa makore anopfuura 85 apfuura, inoonekwa seyekutanga pasi rose-yakagadzirwa matai echando. Kubva ipapo, matai akadaro akawana mukurumbira mukuru uye anokosha.

Zvinokurudzira kuti ruzhinji rwevatyairi vanoziva kudiwa kwekugadzirisa matayi kuti aenderane nemamiriro emigwagwa. Vanopfuura 90% yevatengi vakaongororwa nekambani yematayi vanoti vanofanirwa kuchinjira matai echando uye zhizha. Zvisinei, mumwe mumiriri wekambani yeinishuwarenzi anotaura kuti matai asina kujairana nemamiriro ezvinhu anoumba chikamu chikuru chezvisakiso zvetsaona dzose. Chii chinofanira kuva matairi echando kudzivirira mamiriro ezvinhu ane ngozi mumugwagwa? Check!

Matai echando uye kuchinjwa kwavo nematairi ezhizha - nguva yekuchinja matairi?

Dambudziko rekare revatyairi nderokuona nguva yakakodzera yekuchinja matayi. Vamwe vanomirira kusvika kuchando, vamwe vanozviita mumatsutso. Vamwewo vanotyaira pamavhiri echirimo kusvikira kwanaya sinou yekutanga. Ndiani akarurama? Tembiricha inoita basa guru. Matai eZhizha anorekodha kudzikira kwezvivakwa zvawo uye kuwedzera kwemabhureki kure kana uchityaira pazasi 7^oC uye ipapo iwe unofanirwa kufunga nezvekuchinja kune matai echando. Zviri nani kushandura matayi kana tembiricha iri pedyo kana pasi peiyi.

Mavhiri echando anodiwa here?

Muchidimbu - kwete. Saka nei vatyairi vakawanda vachiapfeka? Vatyairi vanoziva vanoda kugadzirisa kuchengetedzwa kwavo kumamiriro ekunze aripo. Zvisinei, izvi hazvisi kuratidzwa kwechikonzero chete, asiwo mutoro wemutyairi. Mutyairi wese wemota anosungirwa kuichengeta iri muhunyanzvi mamiriro anoibvumira kufamba zvakachengeteka, zvisinei nemamiriro ezvinhu. Izvi zvinosanganisirawo matai. Matai echando anosarudzika, asi akakodzera kuve nawo.

Izvi, hongu, zvakafanana munyika yedu. Kuenda kumwe kunze kwenyika, unofanirwa kujairana nemutemo wenyika yauri kuenda. Uyezve, vavakidzani vedu vose (kunze kweUkraine) vane chikwereti chinja tire akaunzwa muchando.

Pakutonhora kwakadzika, chinja matai ezhizha nemavhiri echando pa:

• Jerimani,
• Czech Republic,
• Sirovhakiya.

Zvisinei, muLithuania neBelarus, matayi anofanira kuchinjwa mushure meimwe zuva.

Ndeapi akanakisa matai echando?

Sarudzo yakakura uye inogona kukamurwa muzvikamu zvakawanda. Chimwe chazvo ndicho chimiro chemuenzaniso wakapiwa. Matayi anogona kuva:

• new;
• kushandiswa;
• kudzorerwa.

Nekudaro, nekuda kwezvikonzero zvekuchengetedza mugwagwa, isu hatikurudzire kusarudza matai akashandiswa. Kunyange kana kutsika kwavo kuchiri kwakadzika, rabha inogona kuoma nezera. Uye izvi zvinokonzerwa nekubata kushoma panzvimbo dzinotsvedza. Paunenge uchisarudza matairi, iwe unofanirwawo kufunga nezvekuremerwa index uye indekisi yekumhanyisa.

Matairi matsva echando - ndeipi yekusarudza motokari?

Matairi echando anosiyanawo kubva kune mumwe nemumwe mukugadzirisa kune mamiriro. Kirasi iyi ine mhando mbiri huru:

• alpine tai;
• nordic tai.

Vanosiyana sei kubva kune mumwe uye vachave vakakwana papi?

Alpine type tire - mhinduro yechinyakare yechando

Aya matai echando akagadzirirwa kutonhora kwechando. Mukuwedzera, ivo vakanaka kwazvo pa:

• kuruma muchando;
• slag outlet;
• kutyaira panzvimbo dzinotsvedza. 

Imwe yenyika dzinotengeswa matai eAlpine iPoland. Vagadziri vanogadzirisa matai echando kune chando-yakacheneswa makwara, ayo, zvisinei, anewo slush. Zvigadzirwa zvakadaro zvichabatawo zvakanaka nemvura uye inotonhorera.

Scandinavian type tire - chimwe chinhu chechando chaicho

Kutenda kune aya matai, haufanirwe kutsvaga maspikes ekutyaira pachando nechando. Nordic matai echando akagadzirirwa kutyaira zvakachengeteka mumigwagwa ine chando uye ine chando. Nokudaro, hazvishamisi kuti zita ravo rinoratidza kuti richave rakakodzera kune vatyairi vanobva kunyika dzeNordic. Vanoshandawo zvakanaka muCanada, Russia uye chero kupi zvako asphalt yakasviba isingavimbike munguva yechando.

Matairi echando akachipa kana matairi akanaka echando?

Muindasitiri yematairi, iwe unobhadhara chigadzirwa, i.e. matairi echando, uye kwete yebheji pachayo. Nokudaro, muzviitiko zvakawanda, mutengo unobatana nehutano. Unozviziva, semuenzaniso, nemavara pamatai. chii icho? Kiyi yekududzira matayi zviratidzo "3PMSF" uye "M+S". Yekutanga inoratidza chando chechando chakavharirwa mupendero yegomo rine nhongonya nhatu. Chechipiri ichidimbu cheChirungu "mud + snow". Ndechipi chechiratidzo chinoti idzi ibhutsu dzechando?

Snowflake kana madhaka nechando?

Zvechokwadi chete chiratidzo chekutanga, kureva "3PMSF", zvinoreva kuti unogona kubata vhiri sevhiri rakazara rechando. Chimiro chechipiri chinoshandura se "matope nechando". Tai rine bheji iri, mumusimboti, harivimbisi kunaka munguva yechando. Iwe unongodzidza kuti mugadziri akaedza mumamiriro echando. Kana ukasarudza matai echando akachipa, tarisa mumakomo kune avo vane chiratidzo chechando. Kunyangwe ivo vasingazove vemhando yepamusoro, yeuka kuti ivo vari nani kuchinjirwa kune chimiro chekutyaira mumatope uye chando pane avo vane "M + S" bheji.

Matairi echando - mitengo uye kubata

Iwe unotoziva akati wandei marudzi echando matai aunogona kutenga kumota yako. Iye zvino tichaunza akati wandei mazinga emitengo uye anonakidza emhando matayi. Kupi kutenga matairi echando? Nzira iri nyore kuita izvi ndeye online. Semuenzaniso, ngatitorei imwe yeanonyanya kufarirwa saizi, kureva, 195/65 R15.

Iyo yakachipa itsva matai echando - mitengo

Imwe yematairi akachipa asi matsva echando ndeye Lanvigator Snowpower. Vanodhura anenge 46 euro paseti. Uyu ndiwo mutengo wakaderera zvikuru, tichifunga kuti aya akazara matai echando. Nekudaro, kana ukangodzitarisa zvakanyanya, uchaona kuti sei dzisingadhure. Chimwe chikonzero ndechekuti matayi echando aya ane ruzha rwakanyanya. Vanoburitsa ruzha pamwero we72 dB. Mukuwedzera, muchikamu chehupfumi, vakagamuchira chikamu chakaderera E, uye chiratidzo chakafanana chakabudiswa kuitira kukwanisa kutyaira panzvimbo dzakanyorova.

Matairi matsva echando emhando yakanaka - mitengo

Munguva yekutsvaga, unogona kuwana Dębica Frigo 2 tire, iyo inogamuchirwa zvikuru nevatyairi. Iyo kit inodhura inopfuura 73 euros, uye iyo ruzha level yakadzikira pane iyo yakambotsanangurwa Lanvigator pa69 dB. Iyo rolling resistance class (C) zvakare iri nani. Kubata kwemvura kunoramba kwakafanana (E). Zvinoenderana nevashandisi, iyi ndeimwe yeakanakisa yepakati-renji zvigadzirwa.

Iyo yakachipa yakachipa yakadzokororwa matai echando - mitengo

Ehe, iwe uchabhadhara zvishoma kune matai emotokari kubva kune vasingazivikanwe vanogadzira. Mutengo weseti yese haufanirwe kudarika 350-40 euros.Zviri pachena, ivo vanotaridzika zvakanaka kwazvo mumufananidzo, asi kunaka kwekuita kwavo kunoramba kusingazivikanwe. Zvakaomawo kutarisira zvinorehwa nemugadziri pane rolling resistance, wet grip uye ruzha mazinga.

High-quality yakadzokororwa matairi echando - mitengo

Matai ekudzokorodza anokurudzirwa nevashandisi haasi iwo anodhura zvakanyanya. Ichi ndicho chikonzero vatyairi vazhinji vanosarudza matai akadzokororwa. Zvinhu zvinonakidza zvinogona kuwanikwa pamitengo kubva pa550 kusvika ku60 euros paseti. Pamutengo uyu, iwe unowanzo kuona zita rechiratidzo, rudzi rwekutsika, uye ruzivo rwechigadzirwa. Yakadzokororwa matai echando isarudzo yakanaka kana ichibva kumugadziri ane mukurumbira.

Ndeipi dzvinyiriro inofanira kushandiswa mumatairi echando?

Pano maonero akakamurwa zvakasimba, asi mitemo yefizikisi inouya kuzonunura. Kumanikidza kwegasi kunoenderana nehuwandu hwayo uye tembiricha. Uye ndiyo yekupedzisira parameter munguva yechando ine simba rekuita padanho rekurodha matayi. Munguva yechando, kushanduka kwekushisa kamwe kamwe kunowanzoitika, saka zviri nani kupinza matai 0,2 bar kupfuura zvinokurudzirwa nemugadziri. Yeuka kuti sezvo tembiricha inoderera, gasi rinodzvinyirira rinodererawo.

Kune vanhu vari kushamisika kuti chii chichava nani - matai echando kana matai emwaka wese. Nzira yekukurumidza kugadzirisa dambudziko iri? Matai echando akagadzirirwa avo vanotyaira madaro marefu munguva yechando uye vanogara munzvimbo dzine chando chakawanda. Kune rumwe rutivi, zvienzaniso zvegore rose zvinogona kushandiswa zvakachengeteka nevaya vanowanzofamba-famba mumaguta uye mumigwagwa mikuru umo chando chisina kunyanya. Nekudaro, zvakakosha kuve nematairi echando, nekuti Poland ichiri nyika iyo nguva yechando inogona kushamisa vatyairi ...