Ndeapi mafuta ekudira muinjini yeBYD F3?
Zviri mukati
Nguva uye kugadzirwa kweinjini zvinoenderana nemhando yehuni nemafuta einjini. Varidzi vemotokari vanodira mafuta mutangi yeimwe kana imwe chiteshi chemotokari, kazhinji vachivimba nemukurumbira wayo. Nemafuta, zvinhu zvakasiyana chaizvo. Basa rayo guru nderekuzora zvikamu zvekukwesha, uye mutyairi wese anoziva nezvebasa iri rinokosha. Asi ichi chigadzirwa chemafuta uye chekuzora chinoita mamwe mabasa mazhinji:
inodzivirira zvikamu kubva pakukakavadzana kwakaoma, kupera nokukurumidza uye kuora;
inotonhorera kukwesha nzvimbo;
inodzivirira kubva pakupisa;
inobvisa machipisi kubva kusimbi kubva munzvimbo dzekukweshana;
neutralizes makemikari anoshanda zvigadzirwa zvekupisa mafuta.
Munguva dzenzendo, pamwe chete neinjini inomhanya, oiri inogara ichidyiwa. Pamwe kupisa kana kutonhora pasi, zvishoma nezvishoma inosvibiswa uye inounganidza zvigadzirwa zvekupfeka injini, uye viscosity inorasika pamwe nekugadzikana kwefirimu remafuta. Kuti ubvise zvakasvibiswa zvakaunganidzwa mumotokari uye nekupa dziviriro, mafuta anofanira kuchinjwa nguva nenguva. Sezvo mutemo, mugadziri pachake anozvirayira, asi achifunga chinhu chimwe chete - mileage yemotokari. Vagadziri veBID FZ mune yavo bhuku vanokurudzira kuchinja mafuta mushure me15 zviuru zvemakiromita. Nekudaro, pane akati wandei maficha anofanirwa kuverengerwa.
Zviratidzo zvakawanda zvinopesvedzera kuwanda kwekuchinja kweoiri muinjini: mwaka wegore, kudzikira kweinjini yekutsva kwemukati, kunaka kwemafuta uye mafuta ekuzora, mamiriro uye kuwanda kwekushanda kwemotokari, uye maitiro ekutyaira. Naizvozvo, hazvifanirwe kutendeukira kune izvi, uchingotarisa mileage, kunyanya kana mota ichishandiswa mumamiriro ezvinhu akaoma (kazhinji traffic traffic, idling kwenguva yakareba, nzendo pfupi dzenguva dzose panguva iyo injini isingadziye kusvika kune tembiricha yekushanda. , nezvimwewo).
Ungasarudza sei mafuta akakodzera kune BID FZ injini?
Nekuda kwehuwandu hukuru uye akasiyana emafuta uye zvigadzirwa zvekuzora, dzimwe nguva zvakaoma kusarudza injini yemafuta. Varidzi vemotokari vanoteerera kwete chete kumhando, asiwo kumwaka wekushandisa imwe mhando yemafuta, uye kana mafuta emhando dzakasiyana anogona kusanganiswa. Iyo viscosity index ndeimwe yeakanyanya paramita mukusarudzwa, pamwero ne
iyo nheyo inoshandiswa mukugadzira (synthetics, semi-synthetics, mineral oil). Iyo yepasi rose SAE chiyero inotsanangura viscosity yemafuta. Zvinoenderana nechiratidzo ichi, zvese zviri zviviri mukana wekushandisa uye nekukodzera kwekushandisa mune imwe injini inotemwa.
Mafuta emotokari akakamurwa kuva: chando, zhizha, zvose-mamiriro okunze. Nguva yechando inoratidzwa netsamba "W" (chando) uye nhamba pamberi petsamba. Semuenzaniso, pamagaba vanonyora zita reSAE kubva pa0W kusvika 25W. Oiri yezhizha ine nhamba yezita maererano neSAE, semuenzaniso, kubva pamakumi maviri kusvika makumi matanhatu. Vakatsiviwa nemwaka wese, izvo zvisingadi kuchinjwa pakupera kwechando / zhizha. Iyo yose-season lubrication designation inosanganisira kusanganiswa kwezhizha uye yechando mhando, semuenzaniso, SAE,,.
Iyo "yechando" viscosity index inoratidza pane iyo yakaipa tembiricha iyo mafuta haizorasikirwe pfuma yayo huru, ndiko kuti, icharamba iri mvura. Indekisi ye "zhizha" inoratidza kuti viscosity ichachengetwa mushure mekunge mafuta ari mujini apisa.
Mukuwedzera kune zvinokurudzirwa nemugadziri, pakusarudza mafuta, mamwe nuances anofanirwa kuverengerwa. Semuenzaniso, kana iwe uchida kusununguka kwekutanga mukutonhora kwemamiriro okunze nekuderera kwekupfeka, zvino zviri nani kutora mafuta akaderera-viscosity. Uye muzhizha, mamwe mafuta e-viscous anotevera, sezvaanoumba firimu rinodzivirira rakakora pazvikamu.
Mutyairi ane ruzivo anoziva uye anofunga nezvese maficha, achisarudza yakanyanya kunaka sarudzo yekushandisa mumwaka wese. Asi iwe unogona kutsiva lubricant pakupera kwemwaka: munguva yechando - 5W kana kunyange 0W, uye muzhizha chinja kune kana.
Iyo inogadzira mota BYD F3 inopa huwandu hukuru hwekurudziro pakusarudza, kushandiswa uye kuwanda kwekuchinja kweinjini mafuta. Iwe unongoda kusarudza kuchinjika kwakaringana kwemotokari, uye nekuda kweizvi zviri nani kujairana neruzivo rwekujekesa, iro rine zviratidzo zvakadaro: simba, vhoriyamu, mhando, injini modhi uye zuva rekuburitsa. Yekuwedzera data inodiwa kuitira kusarudzika zvikamu mune imwe nguva yekugadzira, sezvo vagadziri vanowanzogadzirisa dzinotevera mota.
Mirayiridzo yekuchinja injini mafuta
Tisati tashandura mafuta zvakananga, tinotanga kutarisa kuwanda kwayo, chiyero chekusvibiswa uye ingress yemamwe marudzi emafuta uye mafuta. Kuchinja mafuta ejini kunoenda panguva imwe chete nekuchinja sefa. Kuregeredza iyi mitemo uye kurudziro mune ramangwana kunogona kutungamirira kukudzikisira kwakakosha mune sosi yesimba remagetsi, kusashanda zvakanaka kana kuparara kweinjini yekupisa kwemukati.
Isu tinodziya injini kune tembiricha yekushandisa, uye toidzima.
Bvisa dziviriro kubva injini (kana iripo).
Isu tinosunungura ipulagi mupani uye tinobvisa mafuta ekare.
Bvisa sefa yemafuta uchishandisa musoro wehukuru hwakakodzera kana.
Tevere, iwe unofanirwa kuzora iyo sefa chingamu nemafuta matsva einjini.
Kuisa sefa itsva. Isu tinomonyorora chivharo chesefa kune inosimbisa torque inotsanangurwa nemugadziri.
Isu tinomonyanisa ipulagi yekudhonza yemafuta mupani.
Zadza nemafuta kusvika pachiyero chinodiwa.
Isu tinotanga injini kwemaminetsi mashoma kupomba mafuta kuburikidza nehurongwa uye tarisa kuti inodonha. Kana pane kushomeka, wedzera mafuta.
Vatyairi, kazhinji vasina kumirira kutsiva, wedzera mafuta sezvinodiwa. Hazvikurudzirwi kusanganisa mafuta emhando dzakasiyana uye vanogadzira, kunze kwekunge chokwadi ichi chiri emergency. Iwe zvakare unofanirwa kutarisa huwandu hwemafuta uye kudzivirira kudzikira kana kuwanda kweiyo yakajairwa.
Kana iwe uchida kuwedzera hupenyu hwemotokari uye kuchengetedza injini yekupisa yemukati ichishanda kwenguva yakareba sezvinobvira (kusvika pakugadzirisa kukuru), sarudza mafuta ejini akakodzera uye uchinje nenguva (zvechokwadi, uchifunga nezve kurudziro yemugadziri uye mamiriro ekushanda emotokari).
Onawo
