Ndezvipi zvinosungirwa nemakambani ekuchaja mota dzemagetsi?

Kuti mota yemagetsi ikure, zvinodikanwa kufambisa kutumirwa kwezviteshi zvekuchaja, kusanganisira mubhizinesi. Nekudaro, mutemo weLOM, wakagamuchirwa muna Zvita 24, 2019, wakasimbisa zvisungo zvekutanga kuisirwa uye kugadzirira zviteshi zvekuchaja zvezvivakwa zvekugara uye zvisiri zvekugara kubva Kurume 11, 2021.

Ndezvipi zvivakwa zvinokodzera bhizinesi remagetsi mota yekuchaja michina?

Zvivakwa zvitsva

Zvese zvivakwa zvitsva (Chikumbiro chemvumo yekuvaka chakatumirwa mushure me1^er January 2017) kune zvakajairika maindasitiri kana epamusoro kushandiswa uye akashongedzerwa nenzvimbo yekupaka yevashandi, tarisa kune zvisungo zve pre-zvishandiso zvekuchaja mota dzemagetsi.

Zvisungo zvekutanga kuisirwa zvivakwa zvitsva zvakatsanangurwa mumutemo we13 Chikunguru 2016, uyo wainyatsoratidza zvinangwa zvakataurwa mune zvakajairika. Energy Transition Law yeGreen Growth 2015.

Iyo Mobility Orientation Act (LOM) yaZvita 24, 2019, yakagadziridza pre-zvishandiso uye kuiswa kwezvivakwa zvekuchaja mota dzemagetsi. Matemu matsva anoshanda kune zvivakwa zvitsva izvo chikumbiro chemvumo yekuvaka kana chiziviso chekutanga chakatumirwa mushure meKurume 11, 2021, pamwe nezvivakwa zviri pasi pe "kugadziriswa kukuru".

Imwe hutsva, LOM haichasiyanise pakati pezvivakwa zveindasitiri nepamusoro, zvivakwa zvinogara mabasa eruzhinji, uye nzvimbo dzekutengesa. Nekudaro, kune zvese zvivakwa zvitsva kana zvakagadziridzwa, zvakafanana pre-kumisikidzwa uye mamiriro emidziyo yezviteshi zvekuchaja zvinoshanda.

Zvivakwa zviripo

kune zvisungo zvekugadzirira-pre-equip yemagetsi mota yekuchaja zvivakwa zvezvivakwa zviripo kubva 2012. Asi kubvira 2015 uye kugadzwa kweiyo Energy Conversion Act yeGreen Growth, zvisungo zvemidziyo mune dzimwe nguva zvakatambanudzirwa kune zvivakwa zviripo. Saka, mutemo unosiyanisa pakati pezvivakwa zviripo, chikumbiro chemvumo yekuvaka iyo yakatumirwa pamberi pe1^er Ndira 2012, avo vane zvikumbiro zvakatumirwa kubva ku1^er Ndira 2012 uye 1^er Ndira 2017 uye avo vane chikumbiro chakatumirwa mushure me1^er Ndira 2017.

Kubva 11 Kurume 2021 zvivakwa padanho re "overhaul", vari pasi pemamiriro akafanana e pre-installation uye midziyo yezviteshi zvekuchaja sezvivakwa zvitsva. Kugadziridza kunonzi "kwakakosha" kana iine chikamu chechina chekukosha kwechivako, kunze kwekukosha kwenyika, kunze kwekuti mari yekubhadhara uye yekubatanidza inopfuura 7% yemari yose yekugadzirisa.

Ndeipi pre-equipment yekuchaja mota dzemagetsi mubhizinesi?

Pre-wiring muzvivako zvitsva uye zviripo

Mazuva ano mapaki emotokari emakambani anofanira kubatanidza pre-equipment yekuzotevera kutumirwa kwezviteshi zvekuchaja yemotokari yemagetsi. Kunyanya, iyo pre-equipment yenzvimbo yekupaka inosanganisira kuiswa kwemaconduit ekufambisa kwetambo dzemagetsi, pamwe nemagetsi nekuchengetedza zvishandiso zvinozodikanwa kuisa nzvimbo dzekuchaja dzemotokari dzemagetsi uye plug-in mahybrids. Mutemo unotsanangura kuti tambo dzematambo dzinopa nzvimbo dzekupaka dzinofanirwa kunge dziine chidimbu chemuchinjiko we100 mm.

Kuzvipira uku zvechokwadi pre-wiring: hakusi kugovera kwakananga kwezviteshi zvekuchaja zvemotokari dzemagetsi.

Chisungo chekufanogadzirira mapaki emotokari ekambani yekuchajazve vashandi 'nezvikepe zvemagetsi mota zvakatemwa mu2012 Building Code uye inoshanda kune zvitsva uye zviripo zvivakwa.

Kuverengera kwemagetsi ekuisa

Mutemo unopawo kukwanisa kuchengetedza kuzvipira kune zvivakwa zvitsva (Chinyorwa Р111-14-3 cheBuilding and Housing Code). Nokudaro, magetsi echivakwa anofanira kuverengwa nenzira yakadai kuti inogona kushanda imwe nhamba yezviteshi zvekuchaja zvemotokari dzemagetsi dzine huwandu hushoma hwe22 kW (chirevo che13 July 2016).

Kune zvivakwa zvitsva zvakatumirwa zuva remvumo yekuvaka mushure meKurume 11, 2021, simba remagetsi rinoshandiswa kusimbisa zviteshi zvekuchaja rinofanira kupihwa:

1. kana kuburikidza neyakajairwa low voltage distribution board (TGBT) iri mukati mechivako
2. kungave nekuda kwekushanda kwegidhi rekushandisa riri panzvimbo yekurudyi yechivako

Panguva mbiri idzi Kuiswa kwemagetsi kunofanirwa kupa inokwana 20% yenzvimbo dzese dzekupaka. (Chinyorwa Р111-14-2 cheBuilding and Housing Code).

Kuchaja chiteshi midziyo

Pamusoro pezvipikirwa kumidziyo, Mutemo unopawo michina yezviteshi zvekuchajisa mota dzemagetsi kune dzimwe nzvimbo dzekupaka muzvivakwa zvitsva.... Mapaki emotokari ekambani yezvivakwa zvitsva, chikumbiro chemvumo yekuvaka iyo yakatumirwa mushure meKurume 11, 2021, uye yezvivakwa zviri pasi pe "kugadziridzwa kukuru", inofanirwa kugadzirira inokwana nzvimbo imwe mugumi uye dzinenge mbiri nzvimbo, imwe. iyo yakachengeterwa PRM (vanhu vakaremara), kubva mazana maviri emasaiti (chinyorwa L111-3-4 cheBuilding and Housing Code). Kune zvivakwa zvitsva, chikumbiro chemvumo yekuvaka chakatumirwa pakati pe1^er Ndira 2012 uye Kurume 11, 2021 kanenge imwe yekuchaja chiteshi.

Kubva 1^er Muna Ndira 2025, chisungo chekushongedza zviteshi zvekuchaja chichashandawo kumapaki emota dzebasa muzvivakwa zviripo. Zvinoenderana nechinyorwa L111-3-5 cheBuilding and Housing Code, mapaki emotokari ane nzvimbo dzinopfuura makumi maviri dzekushandisa zvisiri zvekugara anofanirwa kuve nechiteshi chekuchaja mota kubva muna Ndira 1, 2025. Magetsi nemabhatiri mahybrids ari mabhuroko makumi maviri, anokwana imwe yacho ichachengeterwa PRM. Ichi chisungo hachishandi kana basa rakakomba richidikanwa kugadzirisa network yemagetsi.

Ziva kuti " Basa rekugadzirisa rinoonekwa sechinhu chakakosha kana huwandu hwebasa hunodiwa kune chikamu chiri kumusoro kweiyo general low voltage switchboard inoshandira nzvimbo dzekuchaja, kusanganisira iyi switchboard, inodarika mutengo webasa nemidziyo inofanira kuitwa zasi kweiyo switchboard. tafura iyi ndeyekuisa mapoinzi ekuchaja .

Ndezvipi zvisungo zvinosungirwa zvekuchaja mota dzemagetsi mubhizinesi?

Isu takaona kuti paive nekuzvipira kune pre-waya, saizi yekuisa magetsi nemidziyo paEV yekuchaja zviteshi.

Tafura iri pazasi yakaunganidzwa Zvisungo zveZvishandiso zveRegulatory Kuchaja Mota dzeMagetsi panzvimbo dzeTertiary zvichienderana nezuva rekutumirwa kwemvumo yekuvaka uye nhamba yenzvimbo dzekupaka:

(1) Zvirongwa zvakatsanangurwa muChinyorwa L111-3-4 cheBuilding and Housing Code (sechikamu chekugadzirwa kweMutemo Nha. 2019-1428 waDecember 24, 2019 - Article 64(V))

(2) Izvo zvinogadziriswa muchikamu R111-14-3 yeBuilding and Housing Code (seyakagadziriswa neChirevo Nha. 2016-968 yaJuly 13, 2016 - chinyorwa 2)

(3) Zviga zvakarongwa muchinyorwa R111-14-3 cheBumbiro reMaimba.

(4) Zviga zvakarongwa muChikamu R136-1 cheBuka neKumba Code.

(5) Mazana enzvimbo dzekupaka dzinenge paine imwe nzvimbo yekupaka.

(6) Zvirongwa zvakatsanangurwa muChinyorwa L111-3-5 cheBuilding and Housing Code (sechikamu chekugadzirwa kweMutemo Nha. 2019-1428 waDecember 24, 2019 - Article 64(V))

Le mobility orientation bill (LOM) yakavhota muna 2019 ine chinangwa chekusimbisa zvisungo zvemidziyo yezvivakwa zvitsva nezviripo. Nokudaro, makambani anomanikidzwa kuisa zviteshi zvekuchaja zvemotokari dzemagetsi pamwero mukuru. Kuti usangane nezvipikirwa izvi zve-pre-equipment uye kunyange kuenda kupfuura izvo, Zeplug inogona kukubatsira iwe kushongedza zvivakwa zvako neEV yekuchaja zviteshi zvevashandi vako uye zvikepe zvako.

Tsvaga iyo Zeplug inopa