Ndezvipi zviratidzo zvekutadza kweflywheel?

Mota zhinji dzakagadzirwa nhasi dzine mavhiri maviri-mavhiri, basa rayo nderekunyorovesa uye kudzikamisa kudengenyeka kunoitwa neinjini. Izvi zvinodzivirira gearbox, crank-piston system uye zvimwe zvikamu. Pasina vhiri remaviri-mavhiri, injini yaizopfeka nekukurumidza zvakanyanya, masynchronizer uye magiya ari mugiya bhokisi aizokuvadzwa, uye kugadzikana kwekutyaira kwaizodzikiswa zvakanyanya. Nehurombo, huviri huviri hunogona kuve nehanya kune zvimwe zvinhu uye, kana kukuvara, ipa zviratidzo zvakajeka zvedambudziko. Ndezvipi zviratidzo izvi uye nzira yekudzivirira iyo element kubva mukukuvadzwa? Isu tinokurudzira mune yanhasi post.

Kupfupi kutaura

A dual-mass vhiri chimwe chezvikamu zvemotokari izvo, kana zvichiitika, zvinoda mari yakawanda. Nekudaro, isu hatigare tichiziva nzira yekunyatso ongorora izvi - ruzha rusinganzwisisike uye jolts ndezvimwe zvezviratidzo zvatinofanira kutarisa kuti tive nechokwadi chekuti haisi nguva yedu "mbiri-huru".

Tarisa kana mota yako ine "double mass"

Iyo dual-mass flywheel yaimboshandiswa mumotokari dzedhiziri uye yava kushandiswawo mumajini akawanda epeturu nemadhiziri mazhinji. Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti munguva yezviyero zvinowedzera kuomesera ekuburitsa, dual-mass flywheel ndiyo inofanirwa.... Kana isu tisina chokwadi kana mota yedu yakashongedzerwa ne "double mass", ichava yakanyanya kunaka. bvunza pawebhusaiti kuti chii, zvichibva paVIN nhamba yemotaichatipa ruzivo rwakananga. Izvo zvakakoshawo kuziva kuti chikamu ichi hachina kuisirwa mukirasi otomatiki transmissions, asi chete mumakanika uye otomatiki (uyewo dual clutch) transmissions. Imwe nzira yekuudza kana iwe wakatakura maviri-mass flywheel pasi pehood ndeyekufungidzira kuti mazhinji emazuva ano 100 hp madhiziri. uye pamusoro vakashongedzerwa nechikamu ichi.

Sei "double mass" yakaparadzwa?

Dual-mass vhiri chinhu chinonzwisa tsitsi. Chii chakaipa naye?

• kazhinji kutyaira panguva yakaderera revs, inova imwe yemisimboti yekutyaira zvine hushamwari kwezvakatipoteredza (hapana chinoparadza "double mass" sekukurumidza kukurumidza pakaderera revs);
• kusakwanisa kushandisa clutch;
• kutanga kubva mugiya rechipiri (injini throttling);
• kutyaira kwenguva refu ne clutch slipping (inotungamira mukupisa "mbiri-mass";
• general mamiriro einjini - kusashanda muiginition system kana zvisizvo kugadziridzwa jekiseni kunokanganisa kusaenzana kwekushanda kweiyo drive unit, uye izvi zvinomhanyisa kupfeka kwemavhiri maviri-mavhiri;
• tuning iyo inowedzera simba reinjini yakasanganiswa neasina kufanira dhiraivha inoparadza maviri-mavhiri vhiri nekukurumidza.

Worth kuva anongwarira mushandisi wemota yake. Zvimwe zvinokurudzira, senge zvakatipoteredza zvekutyaira mitemo, zvinosuruvarisa kuti hazvishande kune zvese zvikamu zvemotokari. Imwe yacho ivhiri maviri-mass. Kana injini inokanganisa ikabviswa uye nzira yekutyaira yakashandurwa, zvinokwanisika kuti isu tichawedzera kushanda kwe "dual-mass" kunyange kakawanda! Hamutendi here? Saka sei kutsanangura chokwadi chokuti mune dzimwe motokari chinhu ichi chinofamba kusvika makiromita 180, uye mune vamwe - kunyange hafu yakawanda? Ndizvo chaizvo - kunze kwezviitiko zvisingawanzoitiki zvemhando dzisina kupera, izvi ndizvo zvinowanzoita mutyairi ane simba rakasimba pakusimba kweiyo dual-mass flywheel.

Ndinoziva sei kana dual-mass flywheel yangu ichida kutsiviwa?

Nokufambisa motokari zvakarongeka, tinonyatsoziva kurira kwese kwainoita. Chero chero ruzha kunze kweunozivikanwa runofanira kugara uchivhiringidza uye kukuita kuti ufunge. Rini flywheel yakakuvadzwa mass manzwi uye zviratidzo zvinosanganisira:

• ruzha runonzwika kana clutch yaburitswa (pakarepo mushure mekuchinja kwegiya),
• kugogodza mushure mekutanga kana kumisa injini,
• akanzwa jerks uye kudedera kwemuviri wemotokari kana uchimhanyisa mugiya rakakwirira,
• "Rattles" pasina basa,
• matambudziko nekuchinja magiya,
• "Beeps" kana uchidzika pasi,
• kugogodza ruzha paunenge uchiwedzera kana kubvisa gasi.

Ehe, isu hatifanirwe kufungidzira kuti kana tikaona chero yezvinetso izvi, zvinongoshanda chete kune yakakura flywheel. Zviratidzo zvakafanana zvinoonekwa nezvimwe, zvisingadhure malfunctions.semuenzaniso, bhokisi regiya rakakuvadzwa, clutch yakasakara kana injini yekukwira.

Self-diagnosis nzira: Shift mu5th giya uye udzike kusvika kune 1000 rpm, wobva wadzvanya zvizere gasi pedal. Kana injini ichikurumidza pasina matambudziko uye iwe usinganzwi chero ruzha rusinganzwisisike, ipapo zvese zvinoratidza kuti dambudziko harisi muhuviri huzhinji flywheel. Kana zvakapesana - panguva yekumhanyisa iwe unonzwa kusunda uye kunzwa jerks, saka kazhinji "dual mass" inofanira kutsiviwa.

Zvinoita marii kugadzirisa dual-mass flywheel?

Kutsiva iyo dual mass flywheel inokosha zvikuru. Ehe, zvese zvinoenderana nerudzi rweinjini, mugadziri wemota uye sarudzo yedu - kunyangwe isu tinosarudza yekutanga kana kutsiva. Zvakakosha kuti vhiri redu huviri huviri hwakabva kunzvimbo yakanaka, yakavimbikakubva kumugadziri anozivikanwa. Pakutsiva chikamu ichi zvakakoshawo kutarisa clutch uye silinda yevaranda - kazhinji kazhinji zvinhu izvi zvinogona kutsiviwa panguva imwe chete, uye kana iwe uchitova disassembly motokari (iwe unoda kusvika kubhokisi regiya), zvakakodzera kugadzirisa zvakakwana.

Tinotenga maviri-mass vhiri

Kana yave nguva yekutsiva yako dual mass flywheel, iva nechokwadi chekufunga kuti ndeupi mutengesi wauri kutenga chikamu kubva. Izvo hazvina musoro kushandisa mari pane chinhu kubva kune isina kutaurwa sosi, zviri nani kuisa mune yakanaka mhando chigadzirwa - yakasimbiswa uye yakasimbiswa... Izvi zvinoita kuti mari yekutsiva yakaitwa nesu isatambiswe. Chikamu chisina kunaka chinogona kukurumidza kukundikana, uyezve kugadzirisa kunodzokororwa kunodiwa. Kutsvaga maviri-mashoma flywheel mumota, zvionere avtotachki.com... Nekunyatsosarudza chete zvigadzirwa zvemhando yepamusoro, dual-mass mavhiri anowanikwa pa avtotachki.com dzinogara uye dzichakushandira iwe kwenguva yakareba.

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