Ndeipi imba yekusvuta yekusarudza yekugadzira kumba?

Ungade here kuyedza ruoko rwako pakugadzira nemaoko-akanaka uye anonhuhwirira macheki anotonhora, machizi nehove dzinoputa? Bet pamusha wefodya! Tsvaga kuti ndeipi modhi yakanakira kushandiswa pamba uye yekutarisa kana uchitenga.

Zviri nyore kusvuta chikafu kumba. Zvese zvaunoda kuti uite kurongedza pane chinoputa uye midziyo yekutanga uye unogona kuishandisa kubika nyama, hove, chizi uye hove dzegungwa. Pakutengesa iwe unowana yakagadzirira-yakagadzirwa gadheni vanoputa, vamwe vacho vane grill basa.

Home smokehouse - mhando huru

Mimba inoputa fodya ndeyemhando mbiri, i.e. mienzaniso ine moto uye jenareta reutsi. Midziyo yekutanga inosanganisira yemoto uye kamuri yekusvuta. Nheyo yavo yekushanda iri nyore. Kusvuta kunoitika nekuda kwekupisa kunogadzirwa panguva yekutsva kwehuni. Rudzi rwechipiri rwakati mbichana mbichana. Kushandiswa kwejenereta yeutsi kunobvira nekuda kwekugoverwa kwemagetsi kana gasi kubva kune cylinder.

Mhinduro iri nyore yebindu - yakagadzirira-yakagadzirwa smokehouse

Kuti ushandise amateur, sarudza mhando dzakagadzirwa nesimbi yakashongedzwa kana pendi simbi. Mushonga wakanakisa ipani yemadota kana bhokisi rinokosha rinoita kuti zvive nyore kubvisa madota anogadzirwa panguva yekusvuta. Dzimba dzehutsi dzine mbaura dzakachipa pane idzo dzine jenareta rehutsi, asi dziri kunyanya kuda kushandisa. Paunenge uchishandisa rudzi urwu rwemichina, unofanirwa kuve wakagadzirira kugara uchitarisa kutonhora uye kushandisa huni dzakawanda.

Ndeupi munhu anonyanya kuputa kumba?

Kune marudzi matatu makuru emidziyo: magetsi, marasha uye gasi vanoputa. Enzanisa mashandiro emhando dzakasiyana, kuwanda kwekushandisa kwavo uye nyore kuchengetedza mudziyo wakachena.

Paunosarudza chigadziro chebindu, teerera kune zviyero zvakakodzera zvechigadzirwa. Chigadzirise maererano nehuwandu hwenzvimbo yemahara yaunayo. Sarudza nzvimbo yekusvuta zvichienderana nehuwandu hwechikafu chaunoronga kubika panguva imwe chete. Mienzaniso ine grill zviyero zve 35 × 30 cm inokwana kubikira mhuri yevanhu vakati wandei. Iwe unogona kusarudza pakati pezvakamira izvo zvisingatore nzvimbo yakawandisa, pamwe neakaderera uye akakura modhi ane mavhiri anogona kutenderera nyore nyore.

Chiputi chemagetsi chiri nyore kushandisa uye kuchenesa. Kusiyana nemamwe marudzi ezvishandiso izvi, magetsi emagetsi anosiyaniswa neyakakwana yakaringana tembiricha yekudzora tembiricha, iyo kana iri nyaya yekusvuta ndiyo chinhu chakakosha munzira yekubudirira. Kutonhora, kudziya uye kupisa kupisa kunoda kunyatsotarisisa kutonhora, izvo zvinofambiswa mune zvemagetsi kuputa. Aya maficha anoita kuti kuputa kwemagetsi kuve sarudzo yakanakisa kune vanotanga mukubika kumba.

Vanoputa marasha vakafanana negrill yechinyakare uye isarudzo yakanaka kune ani nani anokoshesa zvigadziriso zvekare uye nzira dzakaratidzwa. Midziyo yakadaro inowanzobvumirawo kugocha, saka ivo zvakare vakasiyana-siyana. Basa ravo rinosanganisira kutonga kwekushisa uye kuwedzerwa kwemafuta - briquette kana marasha. Kuti kusvuta kuende zvakanaka, thermometer yakavakirwa-mukati inobatsira, iyo inokutendera kuti uchengetedze zvakakwana tembiricha yaunoda mukati memudziyo. Kupinda kwemhepo zvinhu zvinofefetera zvinobatsira kudzora kuputa nekugadzirisa mhepo, pamwe nekuburitsa hutsi hwakawandisa.

Muputi unotakurika isarudzo yakanaka yebindu diki

Mubindu duku, sarudzo yakanakisisa iduku duku, iyo inosanganiswa yefodya uye grill. Mhando dzakadaro dzakashongedzerwa nemabatiro ari nyore uye mavhiri, nekuda kwaanogona kutamiswa nyore kubva panzvimbo kuenda kune imwe.

Iwe unogona zvakare kutenga munhu anoputa kune gasi grill. Yakakwana uye inobatika isina hutsi gasi grill ine inoshanda mubato wekutakura nyore, yakanakira kushandiswa mubindu uye kunze. Yakanakira kubika, kusvira, kubheka uye kuputa.

Kuwanda kwekushandisa, kusanganiswa nekushaikwa kwehuni machipisi, kunoita kuti gasi grill rive nyore uye riite zvakasiyana. Zviri nyore kwazvo kuichengeta yakachena pane yakajairwa grill kana kusvuta. Kudzivirira chikafu kubva pakupisa, sarudza Teflon-coated model.

Zvishandiso zvinobatsira zvemuputi wemba

Pamusoro pezvinhu zvakakosha zvemuputi, zvakakosha kuti uzvishongedze nezvikokovonho zvekurembera zvimedu zvakakura zvenyama nehove, kana mudziyo wako wakareba (inenge mita). Kutenda kune izvi, iwe unogona kubika, semuenzaniso, zvimedu zve ham kana zvimedu zvehove kana nyama, uchichengetedza nzvimbo mu smokehouse. Iwe unogona zvakare kusarudza waya rack iyo inogona kubata mamwe matete akachekwa enyama, pamwe chete nechizi nehove.

Iyo thermometer ichaita kuti zvive nyore kudzora tembiricha, iyo inonyanya kukosha kana uchiputa mamwe marudzi enyama, hove uye chizi. Inokubvumira kuti uite matatu makuru ekugadzirisa uku: kusvuta kutonhora (hams mbishi, hove), kusvuta kunopisa (soseji) uye kusvuta (ham, nyama inoputa, hove). Kusiyana kwega kwega kwekuita uku kunoda kuchengetedza kupisa kwakasiyana.

Shandisa shavings yakachena yehuni kugadzira utsi. Ita shuwa kuti zvikamu izvi zvakaomeswa zvakanaka uye hazvina chero zvinosvibisa, kusanganisira resin uye bark. Machipisi ehuni kubva kune yakavimbika sosi anonyatsokodzera chinangwa ichi, senge pre-packaged oak kana beech huni machipisi akagadzirirwa kushandiswa mumitsipa. Mukuwedzera, iwe unogona kuedza mamwe machipisi ehuni - miti yemichero, walnuts, maple, birch kana linden, iyo inopa zvigadzirwa zvinoputa ruvara rwakasiyana uye kuravira. Softwood chips haina kukodzera kusvuta, sezvo ichipa chikafu chinonaka chisingafadzi.

Chii chekutarisa kana uchitenga smokehouse?

Munhu akanaka anosvuta anofanira kunge akagadzikana uye anobudirira. Muviri unofanirwa kugadzirwa nelacquered sheet simbi. Inopa midziyo kuramba ngura uye kushanda panguva yakanyanya tembiricha. Kana iwe uri mutsigiri wemhinduro dzakasiyana-siyana, tsvaga musanganiswa wegrill uye wekuputa mune imwe mudziyo.

Sarudza chipfungaidzo chebindu chinofambiswa nemagetsi, gasi kubva muhumburumbira kana chinyakare chinobatidzwa nemarasha. Zvijaire nemhando dzekugadzirisa, edza nemhando dzakasiyana dzehuni. Edza ruoko rwako pakuputa nyama, chizi nehove, wobva wanzwa kuravira kwehunyanzvi hwekumba.

muchikamu chandinobika.