Ndeipi yekunze drive yaunofanira kusarudza?

Mumakumi emakore achangopfuura, kudiwa kuri kukura kwekuchengetedza data kwakakonzera kubuda kwehunyanzvi hutsva - "kuunza" midhiya yefaira kubva munzvimbo yekombuta kana laptop nenzira yeinonzi kunze drive. Iyi tekinoroji ndeyei uye inokanganisa sei kufamba kweruzivo? Ndeipi inotakurika drive yaunofanira kutenga? Ndeupi muenzaniso uri nani kusarudza kuitira kuti ugare kwenguva yakareba sezvinobvira?

Sei kuisa mari mune yekunze drive?

Uyu mubvunzo wakanaka kwazvo, kunyanya mumamiriro ekufambisa data yakawanda kumakore anopiwa neGoogle kana Apple. Nekudaro, pamwe, munhu wese aive nemamiriro ezvinhu apo zvaive zvisingaite kutora mukana wegore. Iyi inogona kunge iri mharidzo kuchikoro, hurukuro kuyunivhesiti, kana kudiwa kwekukurumidza kuendesa data kune rimwe dhipatimendi muhofisi imwe chete. Iyo bandwidth yeInternet yekubatanidza muPoland inozvirumbidza yakadzikama yekurodha data data, asi kurodha mafaera kuInternet hakuna kujeka. Izvo ndezvemamiriro ezvinhu akadaro kuti ndangariro dzekunze dzakagadzirirwa, izvo zvinokutendera kuti uzvisunungure kubva kune zvirambidzo zvemahara ekurodha chiteshi.

Mhando mbiri dzemadhiraivha ekunze pamusika

Kune maviri matekinoroji ekuchengetedza data pamalaptops kana desktop makomputa - HDD uye SSD.

Iyo hard drive ine magineti ekufambisa anotyairwa nediki mota inoita ruzha rudiki. Maneja akakosha ane basa rekutumira nekushandura ruzivo. Nekuda kwekuti mhinduro iyi ine zvikamu zvakawanda zvinofamba, iyi mhando yedhiraivha ndeyechipiri kana ichienzaniswa neSSD maererano nekumhanya uye kutadza mwero - nekuda kwezvikamu zvinofamba, iyo HDD inonyanya kukuvara. Nekudaro, mukana wayo usingarambiki ndiko kuwanikwa kwayo, mutengo wakaderera uye yakanyanya kuwanikwa yekuyeuka.

Iyo SSD yakavakirwa pane imwe nzira yekushanda, isina hukama kune chero mechaniki kufamba. Ruzivo runofambiswa uchishandisa transistors pamusimboti we semiconductor memory, saka hapana zvikamu zvinofamba mu diski. Izvi zvinokanganisa mashandisirwo emazuva ese, kunyanya maererano nekumhanya kwavo uye kugona - maSSD anoshanda zvakanyanya. Nekudaro, munhu anofanirwa kufunga nezve chokwadi chekuti mutengo wavo wakakwira zvichienzaniswa neHDDs.

Ndeipi yekunze drive yekutenga? Zvimiro zvakakodzera kuteerera

akati wandei matekinoroji paramita ane hukuru hukuru pakukodzera kwechishandiso chebasa remazuva ese, pamwe nekutandara nguva yevaraidzo. Chekutanga pane zvese, ita shuwa kuti une chinongedzo chaunokwanisa kubatanidza ndangariro yako yekunze kune komputa yako, laptop, TV, kana imwe mhando yemidziyo. Madhiraivha mazhinji ekunze anoshandisa yakakurumbira USB 3.0 kana 3.1 standard inowanikwa pamakomputa mazhinji emunhu. Mukuwedzera, mamwe madivayiri anosanganisira, semuenzaniso, iyo Thunderbolt standard (Apple komputa) kana FireWire. Iwe unofanirwawo kutarisisa kune kugona, pamwe nekumhanya kwekuverenga nekunyora ruzivo.

Kunyora data uye kuverenga nekukurumidza

Iyo yakanyanya kuendesa data uye kumhanya kwekuverenga zvinoenderana neiyo yekubatanidza chiyero, saka zvakakodzera kutarisa mhando yayo usati waita sarudzo. USB 3.0 inopa kumhanya kwekutamisa kusvika ku5 Gb/s, uye USB 3.1 inosvika 10 Gb/s. Mubvunzo uyu wakakosha, kunyanya panyaya yeSSD dhiraivha, nekuti mwero wepamusoro wekutamisa data unopa kuita zvirinani zvehardware.

Hard disk kutenderera kumhanya

Panyaya yemadhiraivha akaomarara, kuita kunoenderana nekumhanya kwekutenderera. Ikozvino kupiwa kwevagadziri vemhando iyi ye diski ine mbiri yakagadziriswa yekutenderera: yekutanga ndeye 5400 rpm, yechipiri ndeye 7200. Pasina mubvunzo, kusarudza sarudzo yechipiri kuchava nemigumisiro yakanaka pakukurumidza kwekuyeuka kwekunze kwe laptop kana notebook. desktop komputa.

Nzira yekutenga motokari yekunze kuitira kuti pane ndangariro yakakwana?

Chiyeuchidzo chekunze muchimiro chedhisiki ine simba rinosvika 400-500 GB kazhinji inotsiva memori kadhi hombe kana hombe flash drive. Imwe dhisiki yeiyi dhisiki inogona kutsiva akati wandei madiki midhiya uye ine ruzivo rwese rwakakosha kwatiri munzvimbo imwechete yakachengeteka.

Yechipiri, inonyanya kushanda uye inosarudzika sarudzo ndeye 1-2 TB, iyo ichabudirira kugadzirisa backups yemakomputa edu, mimhanzi mikuru uye maraibhurari emabhaisikopo, pamwe nekuraswa kwakakura kweakasiyana, data rakawanda.

Madhiraivha e3 TB uye pamusoro anowanzo shandiswa kumabasa makuru kwazvo efaira. Iyi inogona kunge iri semi-nyanzvi kana nyanzvi yemifananidzo yekugadzirisa kana kupa, isingarasikike tsoka kubva kumisangano yekurekodha, kana huwandu hukuru hwetsika software.

Wireless ekunze madhiraivha seimwe nzira kune tambo

Vatakuri veWi-Fi vanofambisa mafaira pasina waya vari kuwedzera kufarirwa. Iyo Wi-Fi drive uye komputa zvinofanirwa kunge zvakabatana kune imwecheteyo network kuti faira rigovane kuti rishande. Kunyangwe iyi mhinduro iri nyore, ine zvimwe zvipimo izvo mugadziri haakwanise kupesvedzera. Chekutanga, kumhanya kwayo kunoenderana newaya isina waya yaakabatana nawo parizvino. Manetiweki epamba anogona kunge akakwana kufambisa data nekukurumidza, izvo zvisiri izvo kune mamwe veruzhinji Internet network. Kana ukaronga kuita rimwe rebasa rako kunze kwemba yako uchishandisa network paresitorendi kana airport, unofanirwa kuziva kuti kumhanya kwekufambisa data kunogona kudzikiswa zvakanyanya.

Ndeipi yekunze drive yaunofanira kusarudza?

Muchipo chedu iwe unowana huwandu hwakasiyana hwemakambani ane hunyanzvi mukugadzirwa kwekunze ndangariro. Seagate uye Adata bhajeti dhiraivha yakakurumbira kwazvo, ichipa chiyero chakanaka chehukuru uye mutengo muchikamu cheSSD. Mutengo wepakati (PLN 500-700) wakapfuma mune zvinopihwa kubva kuWG, LaCie uye Seagate. Muchikamu cheHDD, mutengo uyu unotipa kusvika ku6 TB yekuchengetedza, uye munyaya yeSSD kusvika ku1-2 TB.

Iko kukurumidza kuvandudza kwemaitiro ekuchengetedza data kwakazadza musika nezvose zvinokwanisika uye zvinodhura zvinopihwa. Naizvozvo, usati watenga, funga nezve izvo zvaunoda iwe uchashandisa dhisiki. Iwe uchachengeta chete system backups pairi, kana ichave yako chiteshi chekuunganidza zvinyorwa, mafoto nemavhidhiyo? Kuona zvaunoda zvinokutendera kuti udzivise kubhadhara zvakanyanya uye kutenga michina inozopedzisira yave kushomeka.

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