Zvikirini zvema smartphone zvichamira riini kupaza?
Munguva yeApple Special Chiitiko 2018, iyo Cupertino-yakavakirwa kambani yakaunza itsva iPhone XS uye XS Max modhi, idzo dzakagara dzichishoropodzwa nekuda kwekushomeka kwavo kwehunyanzvi uye mitengo yakakwira. Nekudaro, hapana munhu - kana mugadziri kana vaoni veiyi show - akataura nezve maitiro ekuita nekumwe kukanganisa kusingafadzi kuri kuramba kuchishungurudza vashandisi veizvi zvakanaka, zvishandiso zvepamberi.
Iri idambudziko retekinoroji, iro rakazove rakaoma zvinoshamisa kugadzirisa. Mushure mekushandisa mazana (uye zvino zviuru) zvemadhora pa smartphone nyowani, vatengi vangangotarisira nemazvo kuti girazi rinovhara chiratidziro harizopwanyika kana mudziyo wadonha kubva mumaoko avo. Zvichakadaro, anopfuura mamirioni makumi mapfumbamwe nemashanu emafoni emuEurope anokuvadzwa nekudonha gore rega rega, maererano ne2016 IDC kudzidza. Ichi ndicho chinonyanya kukosha chinokonzera kukanganisa kumidziyo inotakurika. Chechipiri, kubata nemvura (kunyanya mvura). Zviratidziro zvakatyoka uye zvakatsemuka zvinogadzira makumi mashanu muzana ezvese kugadzirisa smartphone.
Nemadhizaini ari kuramba akaonda uye, nekuwedzera, kune maitiro akananga kunzvimbo yakakombama uye yakatenderedzwa, vagadziri vanofanirwa kutarisana nedambudziko chairo.
John Bain, mutevedzeri wemutungamiri uye maneja mukuru weCorning, mugadziri wemhando yakakurumbira yegirazi rekuratidzira, akadaro nguva pfupi yadarika. Girazi yeGorilla.
Iyo Gorilla 5 vhezheni inopa girazi rine ukobvu hwe0,4-1,3mm. Munyika yegirazi, Bain anotsanangura, zvimwe zvinhu hazvigone kunyengedzwa uye zvakaoma kutarisira kusimba kubva kune 0,5mm gobvu layer.
Muna Chikunguru 2018, Corning yakaunza yazvino vhezheni yegirazi rayo rekuratidzira, Gorilla Girazi 6, iyo inofanirwa kuve yakapetwa kaviri inodonhedza inopokana seyazvino 1 girazi. Munguva yemharidzo, vamiriri vekambani vakati girazi idzva rakamira avhareji yemadonhwe gumi neshanu panzvimbo yakaoma kubva pakukwirira kwemamita XNUMX mukuedzwa kwerabhoritari, zvichienzaniswa negumi neimwe yeshanduro yapfuura.
Bain akadaro.
Ikozvino iPhone, Samsung Galaxy 9, uye akawanda ekutanga mafoni anoshandisa Gorilla Glass 5. Iyo XNUMX icharova zvishandiso gore rinouya.
Vagadziri vekamera havagari vakamirira girazi rakanakisa. Dzimwe nguva vanoedza mhinduro dzavo pachavo. Samsung, semuenzaniso, yakagadzira chiratidziro chisingachinjiki kune mafoni. Yakagadzirwa kubva painochinjika OLED pani ine dhizaini yepurasitiki yakasimbiswa pamusoro panzvimbo ye brittle, girazi rinotyoka. Munyaya yesimba rakasimba, chiratidziro chinongokotama, uye hachizotsemuka kana kutyora. Simba rematope rakaedzwa ne Underwriters Laboratories kune "yakaomesesa seti yemauto". Chigadzirwa chacho chakatsungirira madonhwe makumi maviri nematanhatu akatevedzana kubva paurefu hwe 26 m pasina kukuvara kwemuviri uye pasina kukanganisa kushanda kwayo, pamwe nekuyedzwa kwekushisa mumhando kubva -1,2 kusvika 32 ° C.
skrini, gadzirisa
Zvechokwadi, hapana kushayikwa kwemazano ezvimwe zvitsva. Makore mashoma apfuura, kwaive nekutaura nezvekushandisa iyo iPhone 6. kristaro yesafire pachinzvimbo chegirazi regorilla. Zvakadaro, nepo safiri ikanyanya kushingirira, inotapukira kana yadonha kupfuura Gorilla Girazi. Apple yakazogara paCorning zvigadzirwa.
Kambani idiki-inozivikanwa Akhan Semiconductor inoda, semuenzaniso, kuvhara pamberi peiyo smartphone daimani. Haina kubviswa uye inodhura zvakanyanya, asi yakagadzirwa. diamond foil. Maererano nemiedzo yekutsungirira, Miraj Diamond ine simba rakapetwa katanhatu uye inopikisa zvakanyanya kupfuura Gorilla Glass 5. Mafoni ekutanga Miraj Diamond anotarisirwa kusvika gore rinouya.
Sekureva kwenyanzvi dzakawanda, zuva richauya apo maratidziro e-smartphone achakwanisa kuporesa kuputika pachavo. Masayendisiti paYunivhesiti yeTokyo achangobva kugadzira girazi rinogona kudzorerwa pasi pekumanikidzwa. Nekune rimwe divi, vaongorori vepaYunivhesiti yeCalifornia kuRiverside, sezvatakanyora muMT, vakagadzira polima yekugadzira inozviporesa inodzokera kumamiriro ayo epakutanga kana chimiro chayo chabvaruka kana kutambanudzwa kupfuura muganho wakasimba. Nekudaro, nzira idzi dzichiri padanho rekutsvagisa marabhoritari uye dziri kure nekutengesa.
Kune zvakare kuedza kutora dambudziko pamakona kubva kune imwe kona. Imwe yacho ipfungwa yekushongedza foni orientation mechanism zvibate sekatsi pakudonha, i.e. tendeuka pakarepo pasi nekuchengetedza, i.e. pasina girazi risina kusimba, pamusoro.
Iyo smartphone inodzivirirwa nepfungwa yaPhilip Frenzel
Philip Frenzel, mudzidzi ane makore 25 okukura paYunivhesiti yeAalen kuGermany, akafungawo kugadzira chigadzirwa chaakadana kuti. "Mobile Airbag" - kureva, inoshanda damping system. Zvakatora Frenzel makore mana kuti auye nemhinduro chaiyo. Iyo inosanganisira kushongedza mudziyo nema sensors anoona kudonha - ipapo masitubu masisitimu ari mune imwe neimwe yemakona mana ekesi anoitwa. "Protrusions" inobuda kubva pachigadziro, iyo inoshanda seinovhundutsa. Watora iyo smartphone, unogona kuvadzosera mukesi.
Ehe, kugadzirwa kweGerman, neimwe nzira, kubvuma kuti isu hatigone kugadzira zvinhu zvekuratidzira izvo XNUMX% inopesana nemhedzisiro. Zvichida kupararira kwekufungidzira kweanochinjika "nyoro" kuratidza kuchagadzirisa dambudziko iri. Nekudaro, hazvina kujeka zvachose kana vashandisi vangazoda kushandisa chinhu chakadai.
