Katsi dzeAllergies - Unogona kufunga nezve katsi ine allergies?

Ndiani asati anzwa nezvekusawirirana kwekatsi? Katsi dzinonzwisiswa kakawanda kupfuura kunyange imbwa. Zvisinei, kunewo ngano dzakawanda dzine chokuita nekatsi allergies. Bvudzi rekitsi rinokonzeresa allergies? Zvinoita here kuti ugare pasi pedenga rimwechete nekatsi kana uri allergic kwairi? Pane hypoallergenic katsi here?

Allergy is allergic reaction yemuviri kune yakapihwa allergen, i.e. chinhu chinokodzerwa nemuviri. Uku ndiko kuchengetedzwa kwe immune system yedu kubva kune iyo allergen iyo miviri yedu inosangana nayo uye iyo iyi sisitimu inoona semutorwa uye ine ngozi. Kana uchirwadzisa katsi, ziva kuti ... makushe haakodzeri zvachose!

Chii Chinokonzera Katsi Allergies? 

Vanokonzera allergies zvinhu zviri mumate uye sebaceous glands yemhuka. Kunyanya, mhosva ipuroteni Fel d1 (secretoglobulin), iyo inokonzera hypersensitivity mune vanopfuura 90% yevanhu vane katsi allergies. Zvimwe zvinokonzerwa nekatsi (kubva kuFel d2 kusvika kuFel d8) zvinogonawo kukonzera kusawirirana, asi kusvika pamwero wakaderera - somuenzaniso, munyaya yeFel d2 kana feline serum albumin, inofungidzirwa kuti 15-20% yevanhu vanorwara. kukitsi haaregi . katsi pairi. Kunyange zvazvo zvishoma zvingaita, zvakakosha kuziva kuti Fel d2 iripo mumuguta wekati uye inowedzera nezera remhuka - ruzivo urwu runogona kuva rwakakosha pakurapa vanhu vane allergies.

Katsi allergens inotakurwa uye inopararira pamvere dzemhuka kana ichinanzva mvere dzayo (kureva, chiitiko chakajairwa nemhuka) uye zvakare kana tikakama nekupfuya katsi. Bvudzi uye epidermal zvimedu zvinofamba zvakatenderedza furati zvinoreva kuti allergens aripo pese pese - pafenicha, midziyo uye zvipfeko. Zvichida, saka kurerutsa kuti ndiro bvudzi rinokonzera allergy.

Nzira yekutarisa sei kana isu tiine allergic kune katsi? 

Hazvibviri kusaona zviratidzo zvinowanzoitika zveallergic reaction. Vakafanana neavo vane dzihwa - kuhwihwidza, kukosora, kurwadza kwehuro, mhino, maziso anobuda mvura dzimwe nguva mikoko i pakafunuka gandaZvakare asthma kurwisa. Zviratidzo zvinosiyana mukusimba zvichienderana nekuwanda kweallergy mumuviri. Izvo hazvifanirwe kurerutswa - kusingatariswe allergies kunogona kuwedzera uye kukonzeresa kukura kwezvirwere zvakakomba, senge chronic sinusitis, bronchial asthma kana bronchial obstruction.

Zviratidzo zvekusawirirana nekatsi zvinowanzoonekwa maminitsi gumi nemashanu kusvika kumaawa matanhatu mushure mekusangana zvakananga nemhuka. Kana iwe uchifungidzira katsi allergies, iwe unofanirwa kubata chiremba nyanzvi uye kuitisa bvunzo panyaya iyi - ganda allergy bvunzo uye / kana kuongororwa ropa.

Katsi uye allergies pasi pedenga rimwe 

Zvichida, vazhinji vari kushamisika kana munhu allergic anogona kugara pasi pedenga rimwechete nekatsi. Hazvibviri kupindura mubvunzo uyu zvisina tsarukano, asi hazvigoneke zvakare, nekuti kune nzira dzekutarisana nezviratidzo zveallergy zvakanaka, ne yakanyanya kurambidzwa kusangana neiyo allergenKunyangepharmacological zviratidzo kana desensitization. Kana uri kuronga kutora katsi pasi pedenga rako, zvakakosha kutanga watarisa kana muviri wedu uri allergic kwairi. Kana kusvika ikozvino isu tisina kuwana mukana wekutaurirana nemhuka idzi, kana kuti tave, asi kwenguva yakareba, isu tingasatomboziva kuti tine allergies. Zviri nani kungozvifumura kune katsi

Tinogona kushanyira shamwari dzine katsi, kukumbira kushanya uye kutaurirana nemhuka painofudza kana katsi yekuchengeta hwaro, kana kushanyira katsi cafe kutanga. Kuchengeta kati isarudzo yemakore, saka zvakakodzera kutarisa maitiro emuviri wako nenzira iyi kuitira kuti mushure memazuva mashomanana kana mavhiki iwe urege kubvisa kati uye uise pasi kune kushungurudzika kwakabatana, kana ikatendeuka. kunze kuti allergy yakasimba uye hatina simba uye nzira dzekutarisana nemigumisiro yaro.

Nzira yekugadzirira sei imba yekati? 

Tinogona kuzviwana tiri mumamiriro ezvinhu apo tinozoziva nezvekatsi allergy kana katsi ichisvika kumba - semuenzaniso, patinonunura katsi kubva mumugwagwa mukurwadziwa kwemoyo kana mumba umo katsi yatovepo, mhuri itsva. nhengo ichauya kwaari ine allergy. Ipapo hapana chikonzero chekutya uye kubvisa mhuka mukutya. Katsi allergens yakatopararira mufurati uye inogona kugara mairi kwemavhiki akati wandei mushure mekunge mhuka yabva mufurati. Kupa katsi yako kunofanirwa kuve kwekupedzisira sarudzo, dzimwe sarudzo dzinofanirwa kutariswa kutanga. Zvakakodzera kuita bvunzo dzeallergy dzakataurwa pakutanga kuti uve nechokwadi chekuti allergy inoenderana nekatsi uye kuti hapana njodzi yekuyambuka-allergies (dzimwe nguva kusawirirana kune yakapihwa allergen kunogona kukonzera kusawirirana kune imwe iyo yakanga isiri allergic. ) kusvika allergic reaction). Izvo zvichave zvakafanira kudzikisa kusangana nekatsi allergenic nekuita chaiwo zviito zvinozobatsira mune izvi:

• Kana zvichibvira, chengeta katsi yako kure nefenicha, matafura, nepakaunda uye geza nzvimbo idzi nguva nenguva.
• Zvakanaka kuti chipfuyo chacho hachikwanisi kupinda mukamuri, kunyanya muimba yekurara yeanorwara, katsi haifaniri kurara naye pamubhedha, sangana nemubhedha.
• Ngatidzikisei kana kubvisa machira kubva kumba zvachose. Maketeni, maketeni, mabedpreads uye makapeti "zvinotora" zvezvinokonzera. Izvo zvatisingazorase zvachose zvinoda kuwacha kana kucheneswa nguva nenguva. Funga nezvezvivharo zvefenicha zviri nyore kubvisa uye kuwacha. Vacuuming carpets inogona kuwedzera dambudziko, sezvo allergens inosimudzwa mukuita, saka makapeti angada kushambidzwa kana kubviswa nemhepo yakanyorova.
• Kugara uchichenesa imba yese, kana zvichibvira, kufefetedza uye kugeza maoko nguva zhinji, uye kunyange kuchinja zvipfeko mushure mekusangana nemhuka.
• Kana ukabata chipfuyo chako zvishoma, zviri nani kune vanorwara neallergy. Mabasa ehutsanana nekatsi, sekuchekeresa mbambo kana kuchenesa bhokisi rekatsi, anofanira kuitwa nemunhu asingatamburi neallergies. Iwe unogona zvakare kupfeka mask kumeso kana iwe uri padhuze nekatsi yako kana paunenge uchichenesa bhokisi remarara.

Deredza mhedzisiro yekatsi allergies 

Mukurwisana nezviratidzo zvisingafadzi zveallergies, tinogonawo kuzvibatsira nemishonga. Antihistamines, nasal uye inhalation zvinodhaka ivo vachabatsira zvechokwadi kubvisa allergy zviratidzo uye kushanda zvakanaka mukambani ye purr. Ehe, zvinofanirwa kuyeukwa kuti kuomarara kweallergic reactions kunogara kuri kwega. Mishonga inofanira kugara ichitorwa mushure mekubvunzurudza nachiremba, uye mishonga inofanira kusarudzwa zvakakodzera kune imwe nyaya.

Imwe nzira yekubata neallergies immunotherapy, i.e. desensitization. Haisi kungobvisa allergic zviratidzo, asiwo inodzivirira kukura kwebronchial asthma. Kurapa kunogona kupa migumisiro yakanaka iyo inopedza kunyange makore akawanda mushure mekupedzwa kwayo, zvinosuruvarisa kuti kurapa pachayo kunotorawo makore 3-5, uye unofanira kugadzirira majekiseni e-subcutaneous, muchikamu chekutanga kamwe pavhiki, uye kamwe chete pamwedzi.

Hypoallergenic purr - ndeipi katsi iri allergic? 

Zvakanaka, zvinosuruvarisa kuti haisati yavapo. Ngatirege kuwira pamisikanzwa ine masirogani akadai. Zvidzidzo zvakaratidza kuti kureba uye kuwanda kwebvudzi hazvikanganisi zvakanyanya kuwanda kweallergens mumhepo.

Makate asina bvudzi, ane ganda rakaiswa sebum yakasikwa, ine allergenic protein, inokurudzirawo, saka jasi pacharo harisi dambudziko pano. Muna 2019, zvakaziviswa kune veruzhinji kuti masayendisiti eSwitzerland akagadzira HypoCat vaccine, iyo inofanirwa kudzikamisa iyo allergenic protein inogadzirwa nekatsi. Zvinofadza kuti inopiwa kumhuka, kwete vanhu, saka chero kati mushure mekudzivirira kwakadaro inogona kuva hypoallergenic! Iyo jekiseni ichiri pasi pekutsvagirwa uye haina kubvumidzwa kutenderera kwehuwandu, asi ruzivo rwekutanga nezve mhedzisiro yacho inovimbisa uye inogona kuve mukana wakanaka wekuvandudza magumo evose vanorwara neallergies uye mhuka pachadzo, idzo dzinowanzosiiwa. nekuda kweallergy kubva kune avo vanovachengeta.

Nekudaro, kusvika pane yekudzivirira, isu tinogona zvakare kuderedza njodzi yeallergies nekusarudza katsi yerudzi inokurudzirwa kune vane allergy kupfuura vamwe (iyo yandakanyora pamusoro pechinyorwa pamusoro pemhando dzakakurumbira dzekati). Iyo Devon Rex, Cornish Rex, uye Siberian katsi mhando hadzina zvachose hypoallergenic, asi dzinogadzira mapuroteni eFel d1 asinganyanyi kunzwisiswa nevanhu. Paunosarudza munhu ane allergies, unogonawo kufunga nezvehutano hwemhuka uye ruvara rwejasi. Zvidzidzo zvakaratidza kuti mhuka (sezvinoita imbwa) dzine chiedza, uye kunyanya mvere chena, dzine zvishoma allergenic mapuroteni. Nezvekusangana pabonde kwekatsi, zvinotendwa kuti varume vane allergenic kupfuura vakadzi, sezvo vanovanza mapuroteni akawanda. Mukuwedzera, makati asina unneutered anogadzira akawanda acho kupfuura asina neutered.

Sezvauri kuona, kune nzira dzinoverengeka dzekudzikisa njodzi yekatsi allergies uye kukunda mhedzisiro yayo, saka zvinoita sekunge kunyangwe vanorwara neallergies vanogona kunakidzwa nekambani yekatsi pasi pedenga ravo.

Mamwe magwaro akafanana anogona kuwanikwa paAvtoTachki Passions pasi peMam Pets.

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