Airbag rambi pane dashboard
Zviri mukati
Kana mwenje weairbag wakadaro ukauya, zvinonyatsoratidza kuti mabhegi haasi kushanda panguva iyoyo. Iyo icon haigone kungopisa nguva dzose, asi zvakare kupenya, senge injini yekutarisa, zvichiratidza imwe yekukanganisa kodhi mune yekuchengetedza system.
Chero motokari yemazuva ano yakashongedzerwa nemhando dzakasiyana dzekuchengetedza. Saka, kuvapo kweinenge Airbag piro piro yave inosungirwa hunhu hwemotokari. Uye kana paine matambudziko neiyi system chaiyo, mutyairi, pane dashboard, anoisa masaini airbag rambi. Mumotokari chero ipi zvayo, unogona kuwana "SRS" yekumaka iri pane imwe nzvimbo pamberi pekabhini, iyo ipfupi ye "Supplementary Restrain System" kana, sezvainonzwika muchiRussia, "Deployed Security System". Inosanganisira imwe nhamba yemapiro, pamwe chete nezvinhu zvakadai se:
- mabhandi ezvigaro;
- squibs;
- tensioning devices;
- shock sensors;
- iyo yemagetsi kudzora sisitimu yezvose, inova huropi hwekuchengetedza muchina.
Iyo SRS system, senge chero imwe yakaoma muchina unit, inogona kutadza nekuda kwekuparara kwechimwe chikamu kana kurasikirwa kwekuvimbika kwehukama pakati pezvinhu. Izvi ndizvo chaizvo zvakaitika kwauri kana mwenje weairbag padashibhodhi wakauya, chiratidzo chayo chinosiyana mumhando dzakasiyana dzemotokari.
Sei iyo Airbag mwenje pane dashboard ichiuya?
Kana mwenje weairbag ukauya, izvi zvinoreva kuti kukundikana kwakaitika pane imwe nzvimbo, uye dambudziko ringave risingatarisi mabhegi emhepo chete, asiwo chero chimwe chinhu cheiyo pane-bhodhi kuchengetedza system.
Kana pasina kuputsika, kana kupisa kwaitwa, mwenje weairbag unovhenekera uye unopenya katanhatu. Kana zvese zvakajairika neiyo system uye iri kushanda, chiratidzo chinozobuda chega mushure meizvozvo kusvika kunotevera kutanga kwemota. Kana pane matambudziko, inoramba ichipisa. Iyo sisitimu inotanga kuzviongorora, inoona kodhi yekuputsika uye inonyora kundangariro.
Mushure mekuyedzwa kwekutanga, mushure menguva pfupi yenguva, sisitimu inoedza zvinhu zvayo zvakare. Kana kukundikana kwacho kwakatemwa zvisiri izvo kana zviratidzo zvekutadza zvakanyangarika, iyo diagnostic module inodzima iyo yakamborekodhwa kodhi yekukanganisa, mwenje unodzima uye muchina unoshanda mune yakajairika mode. Kunze kwezviitiko nekuonekwa kwekuputsika kwakakomba - iyo sisitimu inochengeta makodhi avo mundangariro dzenguva refu uye haidzime.
Zvinogona kupunzika
Kana iwe uine srs pane dashboard, pane zvechokwadi dambudziko. Vagadziri vemazuva ano vanotora nzira inotarisisa yekuronga kuchengetedzeka kwemutyairi nevafambi, saka zvishandiso zvinokonzeresa izvi zvinoonekwa sezvinhu zvakavimbika uye zvisina dambudziko zveinenge chero mota. Ndokunge, kana airbag iripo, haufanirwe kufunga nezve inokwanisika kuchengetedza manejimendi dambudziko, asi tanga kutsvaga dambudziko, sezvo riripo nehupamhi hwepamusoro hwekugona.
Nzvimbo uko iyo Airbag yekuchengetedza system inoputsika
Kana mwenje wako weairbag wakabatidzwa, unogona kuratidza chimwe chezvinetso zvinotevera:
- kutyorwa kwekuvimbika kwechero chinhu chehurongwa;
- kuguma kwekutsinhana kwezviratidzo pakati pezvinhu zvehurongwa;
- matambudziko nevanosangana mumasuo, anowanzoitika mushure mekugadzirisa kana kuchinjwa; zvakakwana kungokanganwa kubatanidza imwe yekubatanidza, uye iwe unotova ne srs nguva dzose;
- kukuvara kwemagetsi kune yekuvhunduka sensor (cheki inodiwa);
- pfupi dunhu kana kukuvadzwa kune wiring pakati pechero chikamu chekuchengetedza system;
- kukundikana kwefuse, matambudziko nekufamba kwezviratidzo panzvimbo dzekubatanidza;
- mechanical kana software kukuvadzwa kune yekuchengetedza system control unit;
- kutyorwa kwekuvimbika kwehurongwa semugumisiro wekuiswa kwezvinhu zvealarm;
- kuchinjwa kusina kururama kana kugadziriswa kwezvigaro zvakare chikonzero nei mwenje we airbag uri, nokuti waya uye zvibatanidza zvichipfuura ipapo zvakakanganiswa;
- kudzorerwa kweairbags mushure mekutumirwa kwavo pasina kubvisa chiyeuchidzo chekutonga kwemagetsi unit;
- kudarika kukosha kwekupikisa pane imwe yemapiro;
- zvakanyanya kuderera voltage mune-bhodhi magetsi network; kana airbag yako iripo nekuda kwechikonzero ichi, ingotsiva bhatiri;
- kudarika nguva yekushanda ye airbags kana squibs, kazhinji kusvika kumakore gumi;
- kugadzirisa kunoitwa neamateurs, izvo zvinogona kutungamira mukutyorwa kwekutendeseka kweiyo wiring kana sensors;
- kunyorova kwema sensors nekuda kwekugeza mota;
- kutsiva bhatiri kwakashata.
Chii chekuita kana mwenje wekuchengetedza system ukauya?
Pamusoro pematambudziko aya, mwenje weairbag unogona kuvheneka nekuda kwekutsiviwa kwakashata kwevhiri, nekuti isu tinofanirwa kurangarira ese airbag pachayo uye zvimwe zvinhu zvekudzivirira system iri mudhiraivha kana padyo padyo nayo. Saka, chinhu chekutanga unofanira kutarisa chidhiraivho uye zvikamu zvayo.
Chimwe chezvinhu izvi itambo, iyo inowanzotadzawo. Iwe unogona kuona kuparara kwayo nekutenderedza vhiri rekutenderera mumativi ese. Kana mwenje uchigara wakabatidzwa, uye kana chidhiraivho chikatenderedzwa kuruboshwe kana kurudyi chinodzima, ipapo tambo yakashata. Izvi zvinoitika nekuda kwekuti chinhu ichi chiri mumamiriro ekufambisa panguva yekushanda kwemotokari, uye semugumisiro inogona kuputsa. Chiratidzo chekubatsira chinozosimbisa kupfeka kwetambo kuchave kutadza kwemabhatani ari pairi vhiri (kana paine).
Kugadzirisa matambudziko
Kana srs iripo, kutevedzana kwakasimbiswa kwezviito kunodiwa:
- pakutanga, hurongwa hunoshanda pachahwo - hunotarisa kushanda kwayo kana kupisa kwaitwa, kana kukanganisa kwaonekwa, inonyora pasi code yayo;
- ipapo mechanic anopinda - anoverenga kodhi uye anoona chikonzero chekuputsika;
- iyo sisitimu inotariswa nehunyanzvi hwekuongorora michina;
- mabasa ekugadzirisa ari kuenderera mberi;
- chiyeuchidzo chechikwata chekutonga chinovandudzwa.
